The Penguin History of Britain: New Worlds, Lost Worlds:The Rule of the Tudors 1485-1630 (78 page)

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Authors: Susan Brigden

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BOOK: The Penguin History of Britain: New Worlds, Lost Worlds:The Rule of the Tudors 1485-1630

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New World
1
,
5
,
44
,
274–82

nobility
2–3
,
13–14
,
16–17
,
27–8
,
29
,
33–4
,
35
,
61–2
,
66–7
,
70–71
,
72–5
,
115
,
126
,
129–30
,
135
,
138
,
140–49
,
166–7
,
172
,
176
,
184
,
191
,
194
,
198
,
199
,
214
,
216
,
224
,
225
,
234
,
235–8
,
249–50
,
284
,
309–10
,
317
,
334–5
,
344
,
348
,
349–50
,
363

Nonsuch, Treaty of (1585)
284

Norfolk
173
,
174
,
177–8
,
186–7
,
235

Norfolk, dukes of
see
Howard

Norman Conquest
of England
27
,
201
,
316
of Ireland
17
,
258
,
260

Normandy, France
13
,
316–17

Norris, Henry, Groom of the Stool
124

Norris, Sir John
315
,
338

Northamptonshire
185
,
331

Northern Rising (1569)
236–7
,
243
,
264
,
363

Northumberland
16
,
143

Northumberland, Duke of
see
Dudley, John

Northumberland, earls of
see
Percy

North-West Passage
275–8
,
279

Norton, Thomas,
226

Norwich
57
,
76
,
186–7
,
298

Nostradamus
213

Nottingham
166

Nottinghamshire
16
,
297

Nugent, Christopher, Lord Delvin
351

Nugent, Richard, Lord Delvin, Vice-Deputy of Ireland
149

Nun of Kent
see
Barton, Elizabeth

nunneries
63
,
79
,
178

oaths
75
,
79
,
159
,
165
,
264
,
287
,
289
,
347
allegiance
12
blasphemous
59
blood
256
compurgation
77
coronation
12
,
159
,
162
ex officio
329
Herod’s
164
pilgrim
128
,
129
,
175–6
succession
121
,
163–4

obedience
14
,
56
,
57
,
75–6
,
129
,
144
,
172
,
253
,
310
,
331
,
343
,
361–3

O’Brien of Thomond, family
69
,
158
,
159
,
229
O’Brien,’ Conor
158
,
159
O’Brien,’ Murrough, 1st Earl of Thomond
161
O’Brien,’ Conor, 3rd Earl of Thomond
228
,
229
,
231
,
256
O’Brien,’ Sir Donnell
229
O’Brien,’ Donough, 4th Earl of Thomond
351

O’Byrne, family
20
,
260
O’Byrne, Fiach MacHugh
263
O’Byrne, Phelim MacFeagh
346

O’Cahan, family
22
,
150
,
320

O’Clery, family
154

O’Connor of Offaly, family
20
,
154
,
158
,
260
O’Connor, Brian, Lord of Offaly
149
,
155
,
156
,
158

O’Connor Sligo, family
150
,
158
,
343
O’Connor Sligo, Tadhg
150
,
154
,
159
O’Connor Sligo, Donnell
320
,
322

O’Dempsey of Clanmaliere, family
149

O’Donnell of Tirconnell, family
22
,
149
,
150
,
151
,
154
,
159
O’Donnell, Hugh Roe (1461–1505)
31
,
150
,
154
O’Donnell, Hugh (1505–37)
107
,
150
,
153
,
155
O’Donnell, Manus (1537–55)
150
,
154
,
158
,
159
,
170–71
O’Donnel, Sir Hugh MacManus
260
,
320
,
322
O’Donnell, Hugh Roe (1592–1602)
322
,
324–6
,
343–4
,
346
,
350
,
355
,
360
O’Donnell, Niall Garve
171
,
353
,
355
,
360
O’Donnell, Nuala, sister of Hugh Roe, wife of Niall Garve
355
O’Donnell, Rory, Earl of Tirconnell
354
,
358

O’Dowd of Tireragh, family
150

O’Dunne of Iregan, family
149

O’Farrell of Annely, family
154

Offaly
260

O’Flanagan, Melaghlin Bradach (‘the thief’)
171

Ogle, Robert, 4th Lord
148

O’Hanlon, Sir Oghy
346

O’Hara of Leyny, family
150

Ó Heóghusa, Eochaidh
324
,
352

Ó hUiginn, Maolmhuire
351

O’Keeffe, family
231

O’Kelly of Hy Many, family
154

Oldcastle, Sir John
84
,
85

Old Testament
38
,
113
,
119
,
123
,
163
,
181
,
211–13
,
238
,
239
,
241
,
251
,
252
,
254
,
258

O’Malley of Clare, family
158
,
293

O’Malley, Grania, pirate queen
256–7

O’More of Leix, family
20
,
158
,
260

O’Neill of Clandeboye, family
151
,
260–61
O’Neill, Niall Mór
31
O’Neill, Sir Brian MacPhelim
260–61

O’Neill of Tyrone, family
22
,
149
,
150
,
151
,
152
,
153
,
154
,
227
,
324
O’Neill, Conn MacHenry
22
O’Neill, Henry Óg
22
,
151
O’Neill, Conn Bacach, 1st Earl of Tyrone
107
,
156
,
158
,
159
,
161–2
,
220
,
256
O’Neill, Matthew, Baron of Dungannon
161
O’Neill, Shane
152
,
161
,
227–8
,
229
,
230
,
232
,
260
:
MacShanes
324
O’Neill, Turlough Luineach
256
,
260
,
261
,
263
,
319
,
324
O’Neill, Hugh, 2nd Earl of Tyrone
162
,
319
,
322
,
323–6
,
342–7
,
349
,
350–55
,
358
,
360
O’Neil, Brian MacArt MacBaron
324–5
O’Neil, Cormac MacBaron
325
,
343

O’Neill, Sliocht Airt of Omagh, family
22
,
151

Orange, William of Nassau, Prince of
234
,
246
,
247
,
248
,
268–70
,
273
,
283
,
285

Order of Communion
190

ordination
50–51
,
59

O’Reilly of east Bréifne, family
22
,
153
,
154
,
158
,
319

Oriel, Ulster
323

orphans
77
,
82–3
,
310

O’Rourke, of Bréifne, family
O’Rourke, Sir Brian
293
,
320
,
322
,
323
O’Rourke, Brian Óg
346

Orthodox Churches
44

Ortelius
275

O’Sullivan Beare, family
231
,
355

O’Sullivan Mór, family
150
,
231

O’Toole, family
159

Otterburn, Sir Adam
179

Oxford
209

Oxford, earls of
see
Vere

Oxford, University of
85
,
91
,
97
,
99
,
100
,
287
,
296
,
306
Cardinal College
97

Oxfordshire
185
,
198
,
297
,
310

Paget, Sir William, Baron Paget of Beaudesert
148
,
182
,
183
,
199
,
200
,
203
,
214
,
224
Paget, Lady
200

Panama
338

papacy
3
,
105
,
108
,
111
,
219
authority
49–50
,
81
,
206
:
challenged
105
,
113–17
,
122
;
martyrs for
121
,
134
,
163–4
;
restored under Mary
204–5
bulls, papal
92
,
96
,
237
dispensations, papal
51
,
113
,
201
,
205
,
333
excommunications, papal
215
,
237
,
351
indulgences, papal
49
interdict, papal
84
and Catholic crusade
133
,
237
,
248
,
262–3
,
264
,
266
,
290
,
331
,
333
,
345
,
350–51
and Ireland
159
,
161
,
206
,
220
,
231
,
262–3
,
264
,
345
,
350–51
,
359–60
and the world
90–92
see also
Antichrist