Read Ross & Wilson Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness Online
Authors: Anne Waugh,Allison Grant
Tags: #Medical, #Nursing, #General, #Anatomy
Stop codon,
431
Strabismus,
204
Strains,
423
Stratified epithelium,
34–35
,
35
f
keratinised,
35
non-keratinised,
35
,
35
f
squamous,
34–35
Streptococcus faecalis
,
299
,
349
Streptococcus pneumoniae
,
177
,
260
,
261
Streptococcus pyogenes
,
368
skin infections,
361
,
362
tonsillitis,
254
Stress incontinence,
349–350
Stress response,
169–170
,
217
,
218
f
Stretch marks (striae),
355
Stretch reflexes,
158
Striae,
355
hypertension and,
125
,
175
Stroma,
443
Structural complexity, levels of,
4
,
5
f
Stye,
203
Styloid process,
385
t
Subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord,
180–181
Subarachnoid haemorrhage,
172f
,
175–176
,
175f
Subclavian artery,
92
f
,
94
f
,
95
,
95
f
,
98
,
98
f
Subcostal nerves,
162
f
,
164
,
164
f
,
165
f
Subcutaneous tissue,
354
,
355
,
355
f
Subdural haemorrhage/haematoma,
172f
acute,
174
chronic,
174
Subdural space,
146
Sublingual glands,
286
Submandibular ganglion,
169
f
Submandibular glands,
286
Submandibular nodes,
130
f
Submucosa,
281
Submucosal plexus,
281
Subphrenic abscess,
316
,
317
,
317f
Subpleural abscess,
261
Substance P,
141
Substrate, enzyme,
24
foods high in,
267
Superficial palmar arch,
98
,
98
f
Superficial peroneal nerve,
163
,
163
f
,
164
f
Superficial temporal vein,
97
f
Superior cervical ganglion,
168
f
,
237
Superior gluteal nerve,
163
f
Superior laryngeal artery,
239
Superior laryngeal nerve,
239
Superior mesenteric artery,
94
f
,
100
,
101
f
,
102
f
,
295
,
298
Superior mesenteric ganglion,
168
,
168
f
Superior mesenteric vein,
102
,
103
f
,
295
,
299
Superior oblique muscle,
166
,
198
f
,
198
t
Superior rectus muscle,
166
,
198
f
,
198
t
Superior sagittal sinus,
97
,
97
f
,
146
Superior thyroid artery,
95
,
95
f
,
213
,
213
f
Superior thyroid vein,
97
f
Superior vena cava,
81
,
93
f
,
94
,
98
f
,
99
Supinator muscle,
418
Supraclavicular nerves,
162
f
,
165
f
Supra-optic nucleus,
210
f
Supraorbital vein,
97
f
Suprarenal
See
Adrenal
Supraspinous ligament,
394
,
394
f
Surfactant,
245
impaired function,
263
Surgery, lymphatic obstruction due to,
134
Survival
needs,
7–14
,
8
t
of the species,
8
t
,
13–14
Suspensory ligament
of lens,
191
,
191
f
of ovary,
441
f
Sutures,
385
t
Sweat glands,
13
,
354
,
355–356
,
355
f
Sympathetic ganglia,
167–168
lateral chain,
167–168
,
168
f
prevertebral,
167
,
168
Sympathetic nervous system,
167–168
,
168
f
alimentary tract innervation,
281–283
,
282
f
blood vessel diameter regulation,
76
,
76
f
cardiovascular control,
83
,
88
,
88
t
effects of stimulation,
168
f
,
169–170
neurotransmitters,
143
f
postganglionic neurones,
167–168
,
168
f
preganglionic neurones,
167–168
,
168
f
response to stress,
217
,
218
f
spinal nerves,
159
,
160
,
167
Symptom,
15b
Synaptic cleft,
411
Syncope (fainting),
126
Syndrome,
15b
Synovial cells,
63
Synovial joints,
401–404
main, of limbs,
404–410
movements at,
402
,
402
t
,
403
f
structure,
401–402
,
402
f
types,
402–404
Syphilis,
452
Syringomyelia,
181
Systemic circulation,
9
,
74
,
74
f
,
82
f
,
94–105
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE),
424
Systemic sclerosis,
424
Systole,
84