i bc27f85be50b71b1 (292 page)

Cerebrovascular system, 272£, 272-274,

intraventricular, in innacranial pres273r

sure monitoring, 792(, 793(

disorders of, 312-315

fiberoptic transducer in, 793t

aneurysm, 314, 390

midline, 799t

aneriovenous malformations, 313-

naso-pharyngeal, for oxygen delivery,

314,403

772r-773r

in diabetes mellirus, 684

peripheral intravenous, SOl f

diagnostic procedures in, 30 I 302

t

physical therapy in, 794, 794-S0S

hemorrhage, 313

pulmonary artery, 7SS(-7S9t, 791 f

subarachnoid, 314-315

percutaneous sheath introducer in,

ischemia, 312, 313

80lr

transient attack, 312

totally implantable intravascular

in vasospasm, 315

devices in, 804t

perfusion pressure in, 323

INDEX 935

Cerebrum

Cholecystectomy, 548

lobes of, 262t-264t

Cholecystitis, 544-545

strUCHlre and function of, 260, 2 6 1 f,

Cholecystography, 5 2 1 t

262t-264t

Cholelithiasis, 544-545

trauma of, 307t

Cholest3sis, 5 1 1

Ccruloplasmm levels, 5 1 8t

Cholesterol levels

Cervical cancer, uterine, 337t

in atherosclerosis, 387

CerVical spine

in cardiac evaluation, 28-29

collar support for, 22Sr

drug therapy lowering, 6 1 , 865t

fracrmes of, 1 82, 1 83f, 1 84, 252[-

post-myocardial infarction, 29

2531

Chondrosarcoma, 333t, 346t

traction applied to, 231 t

Chordae tendineae, 5f

Chemical exposures

Christmas disease, 4 1 1

burns in, 444

Chylothorax. 1 47t, 149

cancer In, 334t

chest intubation in, 796t

Chemoreceptors and chemordlexes

Circulation, 12, 13f

III cardiovascular funcllon, 10, 1 2

assist devices for, 829-838

III respiratory function, 90

eXfracorporeal membrane oxygen

ChemOlherapy, 338, 34 1-343, 854t-

ation, 836-837

8601

intra-aortic balloon pump, 829-

alkyl::uing agents in, 854t-855t

832, 830f-831 f

anribiOlics in, 855t-856r

physical therapy in, 832, 837-838

antimetabolite agents in, 856r-857t

ventricular, 832-836, 838

colony-stimularing factors in, 344, 860r

evaluation of, 367-376

hormones m, 343-344. 857r-858r

in wounds, 479-480

mterferons in, 859t

vascular reSistance in, 1 2

plant alkaloids in, 8S9t

Cirrhosis, 542-543

Chest pam, 921-923

esophageal varices in, 526

clmical course in, 42f

hepatic encephalopathy and coma in,

electrocardiography in, 923, 924f

543-544

enologies and associated signs in, 922t

Cisplatin, 854t

In gastrointestinal disorders, S25,

Cladribine, 856t

921 ,9221

Claudication

esophageal, 525

exercise testing in, 374t

history of, 13-15, 922-923

intermittent, 367

III myocardial ischemia and infarcm atherosclerosis, 387, 388

tion, 39-40, 921, 923

differentiated from pseudoclaudicaphysical therapy in, 921-923

lion, 388, 389t

Chest tubes, 796t-797t

neurologic, 388, 389t

components of, 807f

Clavicle fracrurcs, 185

in lung cancer, postoperative, 345

Cleansing of wounds, 483-485

Chest wall

sterile technique in, 485

palpation in respiration evaluation,

Clopidogrel, 85 II

105-107, 1061

Coagul3f1on

restrictive disorders of, 149-150

disorders of. 4 1 0-4 1 2

Cheyne-Stokes respiration, lOOt

exerci� guidelines in, 429-430

Chlorambucil, 854t

in hemophilia, 4 1 1-412

Cholangiography, 521 t

disseminated imravascular, 4 1 0-41 1

Cholnngiopancrearography. endoscopic

tests of, 382-384, 385t

retrograde, 521 t

in cardiac evaluation, 28

pancreatitIS after, 546

in liver failure, 7 14t

936

AcurE CARE HANDBOOK FOR PHYSICAL TItFRAI'tSrS

Coagulation-COl1lil1lted

Compression stockings, pneumatic, 795t

in liver transpi3ntation, 7 1 5

Computed tomography

zones of, i n burns, 439, 439f

in cancer diagnosis, 337r

Coccidioidomycosis in HIV infection

in gastroimesnnal disorders. 5 1 2[,

"nd AIDS, 6351

52 1 1

Cognitive function

i n genitourinary evaluanon. 569

in acure care sening, 757-758, 760

in musculoskeletal eXamlOa(lon, 1 67-

as factor affecting wound healing, 475

168

in genitourinary disorders. 599

in neurologic evaluation. 301

in functional urinary inconnnence,

in vascular disorders, 374t

5851

Concussion. cerebral. 3071

in hepatic cnccphalopalhy and coma,

Conduction system of heart, S. 9f. 9-10

543-544

clcctrophysiologic studies of, 38-39

testing of, 285, 285t

Conducnol1 velocity studies, nerve, 304

Cold. common, 6 1 8

Confusion III acute care $Cmng, 760

Colectomy, 548

Congenital vascular malformations,

Colins

403-404

ischemic, 533-534

Consciousness, levels of, 282r, 282-283

ulcerarive, 538-539

Glasgow Coma Scale on. 283-284,

Collagenase in burns, 461 t

2841

Colon

in hepatic encephalopathy and coma,

cancer of, 348, 349t, 539, 540

543-544

diagnosric rests in, 337t

in inrracralllal pressure increase, 323t

risk factors in, 335t

in syncope, 3 1 8-319

surgery in, 349t

Constipation, laxatives in, 8641

Crohn's disease of, 537-538

Contamination of wounds, 482

diagnosis of disorders, 5 1 21, 5 1 St

Continence problems. See Inconnnence

divenicuiar disease of, 530-531

Contmuous passi\'e motion machine

function of, 504[

III elbow arthroplasty, 205

ischemia of, 533-534

III knee arthroplasty, 200, 20 t

referred pain from, 502t

in shoulder rtrthroplasry, 204

spastic, 534-535

COlllraceprives, oral, hypertenSion from,

surgical procedures involving, 533,

3951

548-549, 550

Contractiliry, cardiac. 5

ulcerative colitis of. 538-539

Conrractures

Colonization, 607t

in amputation, 8951

of wounds, 482

III burns. 467

Colonoscopy, 5 1 2t

Contrast agents

in cancer di3gnosis, 337t

in angiography, 370, 376

Colony�stimula[ing factOrs in cancer