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chest pam in, 525
metabolic equivalents in, 35(, 49.
diagnostic tests in, 5 12t, 5 1 3t
62
dysphagia In, 524t, 524-525, 526,
in physical therapy, 61-69
551
rate pressure product in, 67
in gastroesophageal reflux, 525-
stability of response to, 62-63, 64f,
526
65f
In motility, 525
in stress testing, 32, 33-36
positioning precautions in, 526,
companment syndrome after, 399
551
deep-breathing, postoperative, 345
referred pain in, 502t
in diabetes mellitus, 677, 679
varices, 526, 551
in elbow arthroplasty, 205
esophagogastric tamponade tube
in endocrine disorders, 652, 692-693
in, 797t
of pituitary, 664, 665, 666
function in gastrointestinal system,
of thyco;d, 655-656, 660
504t
in fracture managemem, 237-257
Estrogen
in gastrointestinal disorders and phys
In breast tumor ceils, 343
ical therapy, 550-552
target sites and actions of, 669t
in genitounnary disorders and physi·
therapy With, cancer related to, 334t
cal therapy, 599-600
Ethical Issues m end-of-life care, 753-
in hematologic disorders, 429, 430
757
in hip arthroplasty
Etoposide, 859t
in physical therapy, 194-196, 208-
Evans and Russell-Taylor classification
209
of femoral fractures, 242t
in resection procedure, 208-209
Evoked potennals, 304
weight bearing in, 192
Excitability, cardiac, 3
in infections, 639-640
ExerCise
in HIV Infection and AIDS, 634
after prolonged bed rest, 753
musculoskeletal, 630
III amputation, 888, 893t-896t
respiratory, 6 1 9
in ankle arthroplasty, 206
i n knee arthroplasty
Borg's rating of perceived exertion in,
in physical therapy, 199-20 I , 209
67, 67t, 155
in resection procedure, 209
in burns, 466t, 467
weight bearing in, 199
and functional mobility, 464, 466t
in knee arthroscopy, 217t-2 1St
942
ACUTE CARE HANDBOOK FOR PHYSICAL THERAPISTS
Excrcise-co1ttilltled
hypertension affecting, 394t
in ostcomyelitis, 630
movement of, cranial nerve functions
in osteoporosis, 690
in, 289t, 290,
oxygcn supplementation in, 770. 779,
opening of, in Glasgow Coma Scale,
782-783
283, 284,
range of motion in, 163, 165, 1 66t
in burns, 463-464, 466t
Face, cancer of, 354-355
in wounds, 478-479, 494t
Face masks for oxygen delivery, 773r-
in resection arthroplasty, 208-209
777,
in respiratory disorders, 152, 155
air entrainment, 776t, 782f
activity progression in, 155
closed, 773t, 780f
bronchospasm in, 150
non-rebreather, 775t, 78 1 f
dyspnea on exertion in, 9S
parrial, 774t
in infections, 6 1 9
open, 779f
in shoulder :mhroplasry and physical
Facial nerve, 290r
therapy, 203-204
Factors, cloning, 385t
in spinal surgery, 2 13, 2 1 4
in disseminated intravascular coagulai n thrombocytopenia, 429
tion, 4 1 0
in traction, 232
in hemophilia, 4 1 1
in transplantation procedures, 737-741
Falx
activiry progression in, 740
cerebelli, 269t
in bone m:lrrow fr:lI1splamation,
cercbri, 269t
736, 737
Fasciculus
education of patients on, 740-74 1
cunearus, 276t
in heart transpl3ntation, 725-727
gracilis, 276t
in kidney rransplanration, 7 1 1-7 1 2
FasciotOmy ill burns, 454
in liver transplantation, 7 1 7
Fat, fecal, 5 1 8t
in lung transplantation, 729, 731-
Feeding tubes
732
in gasrrostomy/jejunostomy, percurain pancrc;)s rr:lOsplamation, 720
neous endoscopic, SOOr-80 I t
in wounds, 47S-479, 494t
nasocnrcric, 799t-SOOt
and functional mobiliry, 479, 494t
nasogaslric, 800t
range of motion in, 478-479, 494t
Femoral artery
Exercise resting
and aortofemoral graft, 425f
in cardiac evaluation, 32, 33-36
and popliteal bypass graft, 423. 424f
in vascular disorders, 374t
and posterior tibial bypass graft, 424f
Expectorants, S62t
Femoral nerve. 27St
Expiration, 92-94
injury in hip arthroplasty, 195
auscultation in, 1 0 1 , 103
Femur
forced flow in, 1 2St
fractures of, t 77-179, 24 1 r-245t
forced volume in, 1 2 1 , 1 24, 12St
diStal, 1 78-179, 244t-24Sr
peak flow rare in, 12St
Evans and Russell-Taylor classificaratio [Q inspiration in me<:hanical vention of, 242t
[ilation, S22t
Garden classification of, 1 77, 1 78£,
reserve volume in, 1 22f, 1 26t
24 1 ,
External fixator devices, 229-230
in head and neck, 177-178, 1 78f,
Extracorporcal membrane oxygenation,
1 79f, 24 1 ,
836-837
intertrochanteric and subtrochan
Extrapyramidal tracrs, 276t
teric, 1 77- 178, I 79f, 2421
Eyes
in shaft, 1 78, 243t
examination of, in neurologic evaluasubcapital, 177, 178f, 179f
tion, 287, 293f, 293-294
in hip arthroplasty, 190-196
INDEX
943
Ln knee anhroplasry, 1 96-20 1
Fractures, 169-190, 237-258
a-Fcloprolem levels, 5 1 6t
of acctabulum, 175-176, 176f, 2401
Fcver in transfusion reactions, 420t
of ankle, 1 80- 182, 249r
Fibrillation
in bone metastasis, 345-346
atrial, 741, 83f
of calcaneus, 1 82, 250t
ventricular, 771, 86f
carpal, 1 89
Fibrinolytic therapy, 868t
complications in, 172-174
In myocardial inbrcuon, 50
elecflve or non urgent management of,
tr311SC3theler, 423
1 7 1
Flbropbsflc phase of wound healing,
equipment in managemem of, 220-
472-473
232
Fibrosarcoma, 333f, 3461
external fixation of, 229-230
Fibrosis, cystic, 133f, 136-137
of femur, 177-1 79, 241 t-245t
diagnostic tests In, 5 1 9t-520t
01 fibula, 1 80-182
Fibula
of foot, 182, 2 5 1 t
In ankle anhroplasty, 206
of forearm, 1 89, 258t
fractures of, 1 80-182
goals in management of, 1 7 1
Fllgrasnm. 860t
01 hand, 1 89-190
Fisrula, arteriovenous, 403
healing of, 172, 1731, 174
for hemodialysis, 590, 59 1 f, 795t
stages in, 172
FK506 therapy in organ transplantation,
of humerus, 1 85-186, 254r-2561
704t
metatarsal, 1 82
Flail chest, 1 47r, 149
orientation of, 170, 170f
Flocculonodular lobe, 2681
in osteomyelitis, 630
Flow-volume loops in respLratory evalu-
III ostcoporosis, 690
arion. 1 2 1 , 125f, 129r
in P3gCt'S di�3se of bone, 691
Floxundillc. 856t
of patell3, 179-180, 245t-246t
Fluids
of pelvis, 174-1 75, 1 75f, 238t-239t
deficit of. 764, 765t
physical therapy in, 237-258
excessive, 764. 7651
01 cad;us, 1 881, 1 88-189, 2571-2581
intake of. 764, 768
reducrion of, 171-172, 172f
ahcr angiography, 370
of ribs, 144, 149
in anridiuretic hormone inapproof shoulder, 1 85
priate secretion, 665-666
of spine, 182-1 84, 252t-254t
III burns, 452, 465
of tibia, 1 80-1 82. 1 8 1 f, 246t-249t
III waler deprivation test, 6621-663r
IJ'pes ol, 1 69- 1 7 1 , 1701
in water loading test, 663t
of ulna
5-Fluorouracil, 856t
in olecranon, 1 86, 1 88f, 257t
Fluncr, atrial, 741, 82f
in shaft or distal, 189, 258t
Foam dresslllgs, 4921
urgent management of, 1 7 1
Foley catheters, 805t
Frank-Starling mechanism, 7
FoliC acid deficiency, 406, 4 1 6, 866t
Fremitus, 106
Follicle-snmubting hormone, 661 t
Friction rub, pleural, auscultation in,
Foot disorders
104
ampulanon in, 891 t
Fronral lobe, 2621
braces, splints, and onhoses m, 226t-
Fructosamine levels in diabetes mellitus,
2271
6751
in diabetes mdlirus, 471 -472, 6 8 1 ,
Functional residllal capacity, 1 22f, 126t
6821
Functional teSIS, 901-9 1 8
fractures of forefoot, 1 82, 251 t
Fungal infections
ForaminOtomy. 2 1 0, 2 1 1 t
histopl3smosis in, 623-624, 635r
Forearm fractures, 189, 2581
in rransplanr recipients, 707, 708