American Pharaoh (107 page)
13.
CT,
2/22/72;
CT,
2/21/72.
14.
Lemann,
Promised Land,
p. 251.
15.
Travis,
An Autobiography of Black Politics,
p. 253; Grimshaw,
Bitter Fruit,
p. 123; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 168.
16.
CT,
3/10/69;
Newsweek,
4/21/69.
17.
CT,
3/21/68; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 174.
18.
CT,
4/24/69.
19.
CT,
4/4/69;
CT,
4/6/69.
20.
CT,
9/7/69, William Singer, interview with the authors;
CT,
2/27/69;
CT,
3/13/69.
21.
CT,
9/8/69, William Singer, interview with the authors.
22.
CT,
9/13/69;
CT,
9/14/69.
23.
O’Neill,
Coming Apart,
pp. 296–297; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 175; Schultz,
The Chicago Conspiracy Trial,
pp. 90–92.
24.
CT,
1/25/70; Schultz,
The Chicago Conspiracy Trial,
pp. 118–128.
25.
CT,
1/7/70;
CT,
1/6/70; Manchester,
The Glory and the Dream,
p. 1205; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 176; Schultz,
The Chicago Conspiracy Trial
, pp. 13, 214;
CT,
1/7/70;
CT,
1/6/70.
26.
Gleason,
Daley
, p. 363.
27.
Travis,
An Autobiography of Black Politics,
p. 416.
28.
Travis,
An Autobiography of Black Politics,
pp. 426, 432; Pearson,
The Shadow of the Panther,
p. 208.
29.
Travis,
An Autobiography of Black Politics,
p. 433.
30.
Chicago Magazine,
11/94; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
pp. 177–178.
31.
CT,
3/15/70.
32.
CT,
3/21/70;
CT,
4/5/70.
33.
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 178,
NYT,
12/27/73; Arlen,
An American Verdict.
34.
CT,
5/29/70;
CT,
5/19/70.
35.
Miller,
Here’s the Deal,
pp. 24, 29; McBrien,
The Loop,
p. 30.
36.
CST,
4/19/70; O’Connor,
Clout,
pp. 135–137.
37.
CT,
7/28/70; Jacoby,
Someone Else’s House,
p. 255.
38.
NYT,
11/5/70.
39.
NYT,
11/5/70;
CT,
11/17/70.
40.
CT,
12/19/70;
NYT,
12/21/73.
41.
CT,
12/18/70.
42.
CT,
1/3/71;
CT,
11/18/70;
CT,
11/6/70.
43.
NYT,
3/9/71;
CT,
3/14/69.
44.
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 173;
CT,
3/14/71;
CT,
3/9/71;
CT,
3/14/71.
45.
CT,
3/9/71;
CT,
3/14/69;
New Republic,
4/3/71.
46.
CT,
3/14/71;
Chicago Today,
3/11/71;
CT,
3/11/71.
47.
CT,
12/24/70.
48.
CST,
3/4/71;
Life,
3/19/71;
CT,
1/4/71.
49.
CT,
4/5/71;
CA,
3/25/71.
50.
Richard Friedman, interview with the authors;
NYT,
4/8/71.
51.
NYT,
4/8/71.
52.
CT,
11/29/70;
CT,
4/7/71.
53.
Travis,
An Autobiography of Black Politics,
p. 449;
NYT,
8/26/71; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 179;
Time,
9/6/71;
CT,
8/27/71.
54.
Chicago Magazine,
11/94;
CT,
9/8/71.
55.
CT,
7/7/71.
56.
CT,
1/3/71;
NYT,
7/20/71.
57.
CT,
7/22/71; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 187; William Singer, interview with the authors;
CT,
7/24/71.
58.
CT,
10/7/71;
CT,
9/18/71.
59.
NYT,
5/10/76.
60.
NYT,
12/16/71;
CT,
12/16/71; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 196.
61.
CT,
7/8/71;
NYT,
9/25/79.
62.
Travis,
An Autobiography of Black Politics,
p. 285.
63.
Travis,
An Autobiography of Black Politics,
p. 287;
CT,
11/28/76.
64.
CST,
9/29/72.
65.
CST,
9/29/72; William Singer, interview with the authors.
66.
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 189;
CT,
11/19/70.
67.
Despres papers, Chicago Historical Society;
CT,
7/8/72.
68.
CT,
7/9/72.
69.
CT,
6/1/72;
CT,
7/2/72;
CT,
7/7/72.
70.
Mailer,
St. George and the Godfather,
pp. 45–46; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 194;
CT,
8/17/72.
71.
CT,
10/28/72;
CT
files, Election Fraud, 6/15/74.
72.
Harris Wofford, interview with the authors; Ciccone,
Daley,
p. 298;
NYT,
10/26/72;
NYT,
9/13/72.
Chapter 15. If a Man Can’t Put His Arms Around His Sons
1.
CT,
1/11/73; Daley speech, University of Chicago, 2/21/73 (on file with the authors).
2.
David Stahl, interview with the authors;
CT,
2/9/73.
3.
Kennedy,
Himself!,
p. 254;
CT,
2/15/73.
4.
CT,
3/6/73;
CT,
3/23/73;
CT,
2/28/73; David Stahl, interview with the authors;
CT,
3/15/73;
CT,
11/23/73.
5.
Time,
4/2/73;
CT,
9/21/73;
CT,
9/22/73.
6.
CT,
5/4/73;
CT,
1/31/73.
7.
William Hartmann memo, Central Area Committee files; William Hartmann, interview with the authors;
Time,
6/2/73; Wille,
At Home in the Loop,
p. 4.
8.
CT,
5/23/74.
9.
CT,
11/10/72.
10.
Marciniak,
Reclaiming the Inner City,
p. 35; Edward Marciniak, interview with the authors;
CT,
5/11/62; Arthur Rubloff Collection, Chicago Historical Society, Box 4, Folder 5;
CDN,
11/12/60; Sinkevitch,
AIA Guide to Chicago,
p. 167.
11.
CT,
6/15/73, Central Area Committee files; Wille,
At Home in the Loop,
p. 10;
CT,
4/5/74;
CT,
11/10/72;
CT,
7/21/77.
12.
Sinkevitch,
AIA Guide to Chicago,
p. 145;
CT,
3/30/74; Wille,
At Home in the Loop,
p. 68.
13.
William Daley, interview with the authors;
CT,
11/4/73;
CT,
3/18/73.
14.
CT,
10/13/79;
CT,
3/30/73;
Wall Street Journal,
8/8/73.
15.
CT,
11/13/74;
NYT,
5/3/74;
CT,
12/19/73;
CST,
12/19/73.
16.
Fremon,
Chicago Politics Ward by Ward,
p. 203; Edward Burke, interview with the authors;
CT,
3/3/74.
17.
Arthur Rubloff Collection, Chicago Historical Society, Box 4, Folder 5;
CDN,
11/12/60; Sinkevitch,
AIA Guide to Chicago,
p. 167.
18.
CT,
3/10/74;
CT,
1/12/74;
CT,
1/13/74;
CDN,
5/2/74;
CDN,
7/16/74;
CT,
6/23/74;
CT,
3/16/74;
CDN,
3/12/74.
19.
Chicago Today,
1/7/74;
CT,
1/1/74.
20.
Wall Street Journal,
1/24/74;
Time,
2/25/74;
NYT,
2/12/74; Kleppner,
Chicago Divided,
p. 85.
21.
NYT,
5/13/74;
CT,
4/2/74;
CT,
5/7/74;
NYT,
5/19/74.
22.
NYT,
5/24/74;
CT,
7/22/74;
NYT,
5/24/74;
CT,
4/21/74;
NYT,
5/19/74.
23.
CST,
7/11/74;
NYT,
7/12/74; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 200; David Stahl, interview with the authors;
CSM,
7/15/74.
24.
NYT,
9/3/74, Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 201.
25.
NYT,
10/9/74;
CT,
10/13/74;
NYT,
10/7/74.
26.
WP,
8/31/73; Lens,
The Progressive;
William Singer, interview with the authors.
27.
CT,
12/22/74.
28.
CT,
2/26/75.
29.
CT,
2/15/75;
NYT,
2/21/75.
30.
William Singer, interview with the authors;
NYT,
2/21/75.
31.
NYT,
2/21/75;
CT,
2/15/75;
CT,
2/26/75;
NYT,
2/21/75.
32.
William Singer, interview with the authors.
33.
NYT,
3/15/75.
34.
NYT,
4/10/75; Edward Burke, interview with the authors.
35.
William Singer, interview with the authors; Against the Crosstown, Position Paper, North River Commission, July 1972, in Leon Despres Papers, Box 69, Folder 4, Chicago Historical Society; Memo from Jim Weill, Community Legal Counsel, 4/10/70, Leon Despres Papers, Box 69, Folder 4, Chicago Historical Society.
36.
Memorandum of Director William R. Mooney, Intelligence Division, B.I.S., to Deputy Superintendent Michael A. Spiotto, B.I.S., Re: Benefit Dinner Sponsored by the Afro-American Patrolmen’s League, 6/8/72, copy on file with the authors;
NYT,
6/2/75;
NYT,
3/20/75. Documents in Chicago Historical Society.
37.
CST,
9/10/75;
CT,
8/16/75.
38.
NYT,
4/19/75.
39.
NYT,
1/6/76.
40.
NYT,
1/6/76,
NYT,
1/11/76;
CT,
1/4/76; Kleppner,
Chicago Divided,
p. 86.
41.
CT,
3/28/76.
42.
William Daley, interview with the authors; Tom Donovan, interview with the authors.
43.
CT,
11/12/75;
CST,
2/4/76.
44.
NYT,
4/22/76;
NYT,
4/26/76; Massey and Denton,
American Apartheid,
pp. 161, 231.
45.
CST,
7/28/75.
46.
NYT,
5/4/76;
NYT,
7/4/76; Ciccone,
Daley,
p. 309.
47.
CT,
3/17/76, Ciccone,
Daley,
p. 309.
48.
NYT,
3/15/76.
49.
Ciccone,
Daley,
pp. 310–311.
50.
Time,
7/21/76.
51.
NYT,
7/15/76;
Time,
7/26/76.
52.
CT,
8/21/77;
CT,
8/19/76.
53.
Ciccone,
Daley,
p. 313;
Time,
11/22/76.
54.
CT,
11/28/76;
NYT,
11/5/76.
55.
Kennedy,
Himself!,
pp. 4–5; Gilbert Graham, interview with the authors;
CST,
9/2/77.
56.
Kennedy,
Himself!,
p. 8.
57.
WP,
12/21/76,
CT,
12/21/76.
58.
Kennedy,
Himself!,
pp. 11, 14.
59.
NYT,
12/22/76;
CT,
12/21/76.
60.
Kennedy,
Himself!,
p. 24;
NYT,
12/22/76.
61.
CT,
12/23/76;
NYT,
12/23/76.
62.
NYT,
12/23/76;
CT,
12/23/76.
Archives
We made use of the following archives: Chicago Historical Society, in particular the papers of Cyrus Hall Adams, Better Government
Association, Leon Despres, James C. Murray, Len O’Connor, Holman Pettibone, and Arthur Rubloff and the Red Squad. Federal
court records included case files
Shakman v. Democratic Organization of Cook County
in Federal District Court Archives, Chicago, Illinois. The Federal Bureau of Investigation made Richard J. Daley’s files
available. We reviewed public documents at City Hall, and the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library provided rich material on Richard
J. Daley.
We also consulted the Chicago Public Library, in particular its Chicago collection, and the library at Skidmore, Owings &
Merrill. Businessmen and Professionals for the Public Interest generously made their
Gautreaux v. Chicago Housing Authority
case files available.
