American Pharaoh (106 page)

Chapter 12. Shoot to Kill

1.
CT,
12/7/66;
CT,
12/10/66;
CT,
12/30/66; Rakove,
We Don’t Want,
pp. 281–282;
Wall Street Journal,
3/31/67.

2.
James Murray, interview with the authors;
Time,
2/25/67.

3.
Comprehensive Plan of Chicago, Summary Report, p. 4;
CT,
12/15/66;
CT,
12/13/66.

4.
CT,
1/5/67;
CT,
1/15/67.

5.
NYT,
1/16/67; Garrow,
Bearing the Cross,
p. 538;
CT,
7/22/67.

6.
CT,
1/8/67; Grimshaw,
Bitter Fruit,
p. 124; Fremon,
Chicago Politics Ward by Ward,
p. 193;
NYT,
1/16/67.

7.
CT,
1/18/67;
NYT,
1/17/67;
CT,
1/25/67;
CT,
2/8/67.

8.
CT,
1/31/67; Rakove,
We Don’t Want,
p. 283.

9.
Wall Street Journal,
3/31/67; Rakove,
We Don’t Want,
p. 282;
CT,
4/5/67;
CSM,
4/6/67.

10.
CT,
2/10/67.

11.
CT,
2/25/67;
CT,
3/1/67.

12.
CT,
3/4/67;
CT,
3/15/67;
CT,
3/17/67.

13.
CT,
3/24/67.;
CT,
4/4/67;
CT,
3/27/67.

14.
Peterson,
School Politics,
pp. 33, 36; O’Connor,
Clout,
p. 176;
CT,
4/5/67.

15.
CT,
5/10/67;
CT,
4/9/67;
CT,
4/5/67;
CT,
4/6/67;
CT,
4/21/67.

16.
CT,
5/19/67.

17.
CT,
5/13/67;
NYT,
5/19/67.

18.
NYT,
12/23/67;
CT,
12/23/67.

19.
CT,
8/16/66;
NYT,
7/21/66; Manchester,
The Glory and the Dream,
p. 1076; Ralph,
Northern Protest,
p. 184;
New York Post,
7/5/67;
CSM,
9/5/67;
CT,
12/23/67;
CT,
8/1/68.

20.
CT,
6/6/67;
CT,
4/29/67;
CT,
7/13/67;
CT,
7/14/67.

21.
Jacoby,
Someone Else’s House,
p. 120; Manchester,
The Glory and the Dream,
pp. 1080–1082.

22.
CT,
7/28/67;
CT,
7/29/67; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 140.

23.
CT,
7/29/67; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 141.

24.
NYT,
11/7/67; Moynihan,
Maximum Feasible Misunderstanding,
p. 150.

25.
NYT,
8/21/67.

26.
NYT,
8/16/67;
CT,
8/14/67;
Wall Street Journal,
8/15/67;
Wall Street Journal,
8/15/67; Rakove,
Don’t Make No Waves,
p. 217.

27.
O’Neill,
Coming Apart,
p. 288; Gitlin,
The Sixties,
p. 245.

28.
William Daley, interview with the authors; Davidson,
Vietnam at War,
pp. 452–453;
CT,
10/8/67; O’Connor,
Clout,
p. 194.

29.
William Daley, interview with the author; Larry O’Brien, Oral History No. 23, LBJ Library; Goodwin,
Remembering America,
p. 389; WHCF, Name File (Daley), LBJ Library; David Stahl, interview with the authors.

30.
Edward Burke, interview with the authors; William Daley, interview with the authors.

31.
CT,
10/10/67.

32.
CDN,
10/9/67.

33.
CT,
10/9/67;
CDN,
10/9/67.

34.
Time,
8/30/68; Sinkevitch,
AIA Guide to Chicago,
p. 391.

35.
CT,
10/10/67.

36.
NYT,
12/27/67;
CT,
12/28/67;
NYT,
10/11/67.

37.
Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 503; Gitlin,
The Sixties,
p. 300.

38.
CT,
4/18/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 120.

39.
Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 120.

40.
Ciccone,
Daley,
p. 235
.

41.
Ciccone,
Daley,
p. 237.

42.
O’Neill,
Coming Apart,
p. 180;
Report of the National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders,
pp. xvii, 478.

43.
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 144;
CT,
4/5/67.

44.
CT,
4/6/68; O’Neill,
Coming Apart,
p. 181; Manchester,
The Glory and the Dream,
p. 1128; Jacoby,
Someone Else’s House,
p. 153.

45.
CT,
4/6/68;
NYT,
4/7/68;
CT,
4/7/68.

46.
CT,
4/8/68.

47.
CT,
4/16/68.

48.
CT,
4/17/68.

49.
CDN,
4/17/68.

50.
CT,
4/16/68;
CT,
4/17/68; Jacoby,
Someone Else’s House,
pp. 153–154;
CT,
4/18/67;
CT,
4/18/68.

51.
CT,
4/19/68; Ciccone,
Daley,
p. 245; Earl Bush, interview with the authors.

52.
Chicago Urban League, Racial Aspects of Urban Planning, n.p.; Rossi and Dentler,
Politics of Urban Renewal,
p. 262, n. 9.

53.
Sander, “Study in Law and Order,” p. 657; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
pp. 149–150;
CT,
8/2/68.

54.
Gitlin,
The Sixties,
p. 321;
CT,
8/2/68.

55.
Farber,
Chicago ’68,
p. 163;
CST,
8/3/68;
CT,
8/3/68.

Chapter 13. Preserving Disorder

1.
Manchester,
The Glory and the Dream,
p. 1134; O’Neill,
Coming Apart,
p. 290; Gitlin,
The Sixties,
p. 307;
CT,
6/6/68.

2.
Gitlin,
The Sixties,
p. 322;
CT,
6/30/68; O’Neill,
Coming Apart,
pp. 382, 383; Hoffman,
Freedom and License,
p. 59.

3.
Sautter and Burke,
Inside the Wigwam,
p. 247.

4.
CT,
8/17/68;
CT,
8/9/68.

5.
CT,
8/1/68; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 153.

6.
Manchester,
The Glory and the Dream,
p. 1142;
CT,
8/21/68.

7.
NYT,
8/28/68; Farber,
Chicago ’68,
p. 159;
CDN,
8/21/68; White,
The Making of the President 1968;
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 150; Hayden, Tom, “The Battle for Survival,” in
Conspiracy,
p. 164.

8.
WP,
8/18/78.

9.
NYT,
12/2/80; Deposition of Richard J. Daley,
Alliance to End Repression v. Rochford,
No. 74 C 3268, U.S. District Court for the N. Dist. of Illinois, p. 27.

10.
Farber,
Chicago ’68,
p. 160;
CT,
8/21/68;
CT,
8/25/68.

11.
David Stahl, interview with the authors.

12.
CT,
6/12/68;
CT,
5/18/68;
CT,
8/7/68.

13.
CT,
6/28/68;
CT,
8/17/68;
CT,
6/20/68.

14.
CT,
8/9/68.

15.
Earl Bush, interview with the authors;
WP,
9/9/68;
NYT,
8/16/68.

16.
White,
The Making of the President 1968,
p. 288; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 152;
CT,
8/29/68.

17.
Hoffman, “Freedom and License,” in
Conspiracy,
p. 55;
CT,
8/20/68;
CT,
8/21/68; Hubert Will, interview with the authors.

18.
CDN,
8/23/68;
CDN,
8/22/68;
CT,
8/22/68;
CT,
8/24/68.

19.
CT,
8/17/68; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 154;
CDN,
8/24/68;
CT,
8/25/68.

20.
CT,
8/23/68;
CT,
8/21/68;
NYT,
8/21/68;
CDN,
8/22/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 596;
CDN,
8/22/68.

21.
WP,
8/27/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
pp. 539, 569;
CT,
8/25/68.

22.
Ciccone,
Daley,
p. 257;
CT,
8/26/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 570.

23.
Hoffman, “Freedom and License,” in
Conspiracy,
pp. 58–59.

24.
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 155–156;
CT,
8/26/68.

25.
NYT,
8/27/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
pp. 570–571.

26.
NYT,
8/27/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
pp. 505, 507.

27.
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 156;
NYT,
8/28/68;
CT,
8/28/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 513.

28.
CT,
8/28/68.

29.
CT,
8/28/68; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 157.

30.
NYT,
8/29/68;
CT,
8/30/68.

31.
Rights in Conflict,
p. 239. witness,” in
Law and Disorder,
n.p.

32.
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
pp. 158 159;
Rights in Conflict,
p. 255; “Shana – Alexander: Eye-witness,” in
Law and Disorder,
n.p.

33.
Hayden,
While the World Was Watching,
p. 71; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 159;
New York Post,
8/29/68;
NYT,
8/30/68.

34.
CDN,
8/29/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 585.

35.
CT,
8/29/68.

36.
CT,
8/29/68.

37.
New York Post,
8/29/68;
NYT,
8/30/68.

38.
NYT,
8/30/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 589.

39.
NYT,
8/30/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 590;
Law and Disorder,
n.p.

40.
CDN,
8/30/68, interview with M. W. Newman; “Dermot A. Ryan, Eyewitness,” in
Law and Disorder,
n.p.; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 591.

41.
WP,
8/31/68;
New York Post,
8/31/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 592;
CT,
8/31/68;
CDN,
8/31/68;
Law and Disorder,
n.p.

42.
WP,
9/10/68;
NYT,
9/10/68;
WP,
9/10/68;
Time,
9/20/68.

43.
“Strategy of Confrontation.”

44.
NYT,
9/5/68;
CT,
9/16/68.

45.
WP,
10/9/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 594;
CT,
9/17/68.

46.
CT,
10/8/68;
CT,
11/8/68;
WP,
11/14/68;
CT,
11/14/68;
CT,
11/14/68.

47.
CT,
12/2/68; Mathewson,
Up Against Daley,
p. 221;
CT,
12/2/68;
Rights in Conflict,
p. 11;
CT,
12/2/68; Chester,
American Melodrama,
p. 603.

Chapter 14. We Wore Suits and Ties

1.
CT,
1/9/69.

2.
Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
pp. 166 167.

3.
Bowly,
The Poorhouse,
p. 189.

4.
Hubert Will, interview with the authors; O’Connor,
Clout,
p. 147.

5.
Initial Brief of Plaintiffs in Support of their Motion for Summary Judgment and in Opposition to Defendants’ Motion for Summary Judgment,
Gautreaux,
pp. 13–14; Alexander Polikoff, interview with the authors; Henderson, “Scattered Successes,”
The Chicago Reader,
10/14/94; Affidavit of Harold M. Baron,
Gautreaux v. CHA;
Initial Brief of Plaintiffs in Support of their Motion for Summary Judgment and in Opposition to Defendants’ Motion for Summary Judgment,
Gautreaux,
“Controversy Over Chicago’s Public Housing,”
CT,
3/14/71.

6.
CT,
3/14/71; Initial Brief;
Gautreaux,
p. 22;
CDN,
12/20/66.

7.
CT,
2/12/69.

8.
CT,
2/12/69;
CT,
3/14/71; Bowly,
The Poorhouse,
p. 134.

9.
CT,
3/14/71.

10.
CT,
3/14/71; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 173.

11.
Lemann, Promised Land, pp. 198–199; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 170.

12.
CT,
2/22/72; Lemann,
Promised Land,
pp. 198–199; Biles,
Richard J. Daley,
p. 170.