The Perfect Theory (50 page)

and special relativity,
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and stars,
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uncertainty principle in,
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Wheeler and,
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quarks,
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quasars,
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See also
radio sources

Bell and,
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as black holes,
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and general relativity,
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Oppenheimer and,
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Rees and,
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Sciama and,
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at Texas Symposium (1963),
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radar: developed in World War II,
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Hoyle researches,
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Ryle researches,
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radio astronomy: Chandra and,
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and cosmology,
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development of,
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and general relativity,
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Gold and,
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Lovell and,
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and Milky Way galaxy,
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Pawsey and,
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Ryle and,
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radio sources.
See also
quasars

black holes as,
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distribution of,
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Lovell and,
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Mills and,
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physical nature of,
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Reber and,
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redshift effect and,
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Ryle and,
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Schmidt and,
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Slee and,
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radio stars.
See
quasars; radio sources

radio telescope: Reber invents,
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Reber, Grote: “Cosmic Static,”
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invents radio telescope,
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and radio sources,
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redshift effect: Hubble measures,
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Humason measures,
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and radio sources,
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Slipher measures,
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Rees, Martin,
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and “Big Bang” theory,
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and black holes,
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on cosmology,
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and gravity waves,
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and quasars,
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and steady-state theory,
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“Reflections on Progress, Peaceful Coexistence, and Intellectual Freedom” (Sakharov),
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“Relation Between Distance and Radial Velocity Among Extragalactic Nebulae, A” (Hubble),
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relativity, general: basic prinicples of,
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Bekenstein and modifications to,
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“Big Bang” theory and,
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black holes and,
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Bondi and,
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and dark matter,
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and dialectical materialism,
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Dicke and,
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difficulty in understanding,
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Dirac and modifications to,
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Dyson on,
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Eddington promotes,
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effect on astronomy,
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effects on spacetime,
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Ellis and,
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and evolution of universe,
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Feynman and,
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field equations of.
See
field equations

galaxies in,
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Gödel and,
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Gold on,
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Goudsmit and,
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gravity in,
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and gravity waves,
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Hawking and,
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as key scientific concept,
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Lemaître promotes,
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Lenard rejects,
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limitations of,
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neutron stars and,
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Newtonian physics and,
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observational evidence for,
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Oppenheimer and,
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and origin of universe,
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as orthodoxy,
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Peebles on,
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Penrose and,
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as “perfect theory,”
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popular interest in,
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and predictability,
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proposed modifications to,
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quantum physics and,
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quasars and,
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radio astronomy and,
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resistance to,
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Sakharov and modifications to,
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and satellite missions,
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Schild and,
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in Soviet Union,
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Stark rejects,
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and string theory,
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tensor-vector-scalar theory and,
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Weinberg and,
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Wheeler and,
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Zel'dovich and,
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relativity, numerical,
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relativity, special: basic principles of,
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inertial frames of reference in,
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quantum physics and,
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Silberstein and,
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relic radiation: in “Big Bang” theory,
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measurement of,
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Research Institute for Advanced Studies,
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Riemann, Bernhard: and non-Euclidian geometry,
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Riess, Adam: wins Nobel Prize,
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Robertson, H. P.,
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Rosen, Nathan,
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Rovelli, Carlo: and quantum gravity,
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Royal Astronomical Society,
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Rubin, Vera,
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and Andromeda Galaxy,
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Ruffini, Remo,
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Russell, Bertrand,
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and incompleteness theorem,
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Rutherford, Ernest,
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Ryle, Martin: attacks steady-state theory,
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background of,
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and Hoyle,
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and radar research,
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and radio astronomy,
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