King Charles II (110 page)

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Authors: Antonia Fraser

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Ferrars family (Little Gidding),
(i)

Feversham, Louis Duras, Earl of,
(i)

Fielding, Beau,
(i)

Fifth Monarchy Men,
(i)
,
(ii)

Filmer, Sir Robert,
(i)
,
(ii)

Finch, Heneage, Baron (later Earl of Nottingham),
(i)

Fire of London (1666),
(i)
,
(ii)

Fitzharris, Edward,
(i)
,
(ii)

Fitzroy (later Palmer), Barbara,
(i)

Fitzroy, Charlotte Jemima Henrietta Maria (natural daughter),
(i)
,
(ii)

Five Mile Act (1665),
(i)

Flanders,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)

Flecknoe, Richard, quoted,
(i)

Fleetwood, Charles,
(i)
; at Worcester,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)

Flushing,
(i)

Follier (C’s barber),
(i)

Foot Guards,
(i)

Four Days’ Battle (1666),
(i)
,
(ii)

Fox, Sir Stephen,
(i)
,
(ii)

Fraizer, Alexander,
(i)

France,
(i)
; considered as refuge for C,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
; C’s stay in,
(v)
; civil war,
(vi)
,
(vii)
,
(viii)
,
(ix)
,
(x)
,
(xi)
,
(xii)
; C’s return to, after Worcester,
(xiii)
; his nominal pension from,
(xiv)
; his departure from,
(xv)
; war with Spain,
(xvi)
,
(xvii)
,
(xviii)
; defensive treaty with Holland,
(xix)
,
(xx)
,
(xxi)
; C’s tortuous negotiations with,
(xxii)
,
(xxiii)
,
(xxiv)
; treaty with Spain,
(xxv)
,
(xxvi)
; secret treaty with C,
(xxvii)
,
(xxviii)
,
(xxix)
; subsidies to C,
(xxx)
,
(xxxi)
,
(xxxii)
,
(xxxiii)
,
(xxxiv)
,
(xxxv)
,
(xxxvi)
,
(xxxvii)
,
(xxxviii)
,
(xxxix)
,
(xl)
,
(xli)
,
(xlii)
,
(xliii)
,
(xliv)
; plan for action against Dutch,
(xlv)
,
(xlvi)
,
(xlvii)
; hostilities,
(xlviii)
,
(xlix)
,
(l)
; new secret treaties with C,
(li)
,
(lii)
; C’s refusal to declare war on,
(liii)
,
(liv)
,
(lv)
,
(lvi)
; peace with Holland,
(lvii)
; C’s renewed negotiations with,
(lviii)
,
(lix)
,
(lx)
,
(lxi)
,
(lxii)

Frankfurt,
(i)
; Fair (1655),
(ii)

Frederick V, Elector Palatine,
(i)
,
(ii)
; C’s refusal to meet,
(iii)

Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)

Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg,
(i)
,
(ii)
; and guardianship of William,
(iii)

Fronde, wars of,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
,
(vi)

Fubbs
(yacht),
(i)
,
(ii)

Fuentarrabia,
(i)
,
(ii)

Fuller, Bishop,
(i)

Garter, Knights of the,
(i)
,
(ii)

Gascar, Henri,
(i)

Geeres, Sir Robert,
(i)

General Election (1679),
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)

George IV,
(i)

George VI,
(i)

George of Denmark, Prince,
(i)
,
(ii)
; marriage to Princess Anne,
(iii)
; Chief Mourner at C’s funeral,
(iv)

Gerard, Colonel John,
(i)

Gerard, Lady,
(i)

Ghent,
(i)

Gibbon, Dom (Benedictine monk),
(i)

Gibbon, Edward, quoted,
(i)

Gibbons, Grinling,
(i)
n,
(ii)
,
(iii)

Giffard family (Boscobel),
(i)
,
(ii)

Giffard, Charles,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)

Glencairn, William Cunningham, 9th Earl of,
(i)

Goddard, Dr Jonathan,
(i)
,
(ii)

Godfrey, Sir Edmund Berry, death of,
(i)
,
(ii)

Godolphin, Sidney: in revived Privy Council,
(i)
,
(ii)
; and Althorp conference,
(iii)
; head of Treasury,
(iv)

Goethe, quoted,
(i)

Goffe, Stephen,
(i)

Goldsmith, Oliver, quoted,
(i)

Gomeldon, William,
(i)

Goodman, Cardonnell,
(i)

Goring, George, Baron: as commander in West,
(i)
,
(ii)
; defeat at Langport,
(iii)
; flight to France,
(iv)

Gowrie conspiracy,
(i)
,
(ii)

Grabu, Louis,
(i)

Grafton, dukedom of,
(i)

Grafton, Henry Fitzroy, 1st Duke of (natural son),
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)

Grammont, Count de,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)

Graves, Mary,
(i)

Great Britain’s Coasting Pilot
(Collins),
(i)

Green Ribbon Club,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)

Greenwich: Royal Observatory,
(i)
; reafforestation,
(ii)

Greenwich Palace,
(i)
,
(ii)
; uncompleted new one,
(iii)
,
(iv)

Grenville, Sir John (later Earl of Bath),
(i)
,
(ii)

Grenville, Sir Richard: rivalry with Berkeley and Goring,
(i)
; proposes Cornwall as Royalist enclave,
(ii)
; imprisoned,
(iii)

Grey of Werke, Lord, 3rd Baron,
(i)

Greyhound
(yacht),
(i)

Guardian, The
(Cowley),
(i)

Guarini, Giovanni,
(i)

Guernsey,
(i)

Guilford, Francis North, 1st Baron,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)

Gunter, Colonel,
(i)
,
(ii)

Gwynn, Nell,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
,
(vi)
; shares C’s favours with Louise,
(vii)
,
(viii)
,
(ix)
; successor to Barbara Villiers,
(x)
,
(xi)
; economic demands,
(xii)
; playwrights’ praise of,
(xiii)
; support for Monmouth,
(xiv)
; at Oxford Parliament,
(xv)
; her children,
(xvi)
,
(xvii)
,
(xviii)
; refused lodging by Ken,
(xix)
; and C’s last days,
(xx)
,
(xxi)
; later years,
(xxii)

Habeas Corpus Act (1679),
(i)

Hague, The,
(i)
,
(ii)
; C at,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
,
(vi)

Hale, Sir Matthew,
(i)
,
(ii)

Haley, K. H. D.,
(i)
n

Halifax, Sir George Savile, Marquess of,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
,
(vi)
,
(vii)
,
(viii)
,
(ix)
,
(x)
; on Absolute Monarchy and Commonwealth,
(xi)
; on dissimulation,
(xii)
; on Popish Plot,
(xiii)
,
(xiv)
; in revived Privy Council,
(xv)
,
(xvi)
; at Althorp conference,
(xvii)
; defeats Exclusion Bill,
(xviii)
,
(xix)
; challenged to duel with Monmouth,
(xx)
; also quoted,
(xxi)
,
(xxii)
,
(xxiii)
,
(xxiv)
,
(xxv)

Halkett, Ann, Lady,
(i)

Ham House,
(i)

Hambledon (Hants),
(i)

Hamilton, James, 1st Duke of,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
; leads Scottish army into England,
(v)

Hamilton, William, 2nd Duke of: and march into England,
(i)
,
(ii)
; death at Worcester,
(iii)

Hammersmith,
(i)

Hampden, John,
(i)
,
(ii)

Hampton Court,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
,
(vi)
; tennis court,
(vii)
; trees planted at,
(viii)

Hanneman, Adriaen,
(i)

Harrison, Colonel Thomas,
(i)
,
(ii)

Hart, Charles,
(i)

Harvey, Dr William, at Edgehill,
(i)

Hatzfeldt, Melchior, Count of,
(i)

Heale House (Wilts),
(i)

Hearne, Thomas,
(i)
n

Helvoetsluys,
(i)

Henri Quatre,
(i)
,
(ii)
; conversion to Catholicism,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
,
(vi)
,
(vii)

Henrietta
(yacht),
(i)
,
(ii)

Henrietta Catharine of Orange, Princess: C’s romance with,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)

Henrietta Maria, Queen,
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
,
(vi)
,
(vii)
,
(viii)
,
(ix)
,
(x)
; birth of C,
(xi)
,
(xii)
,
(xiii)
,
(xiv)
,
(xv)
; Catholicism,
(xvi)
,
(xvii)
,
(xviii)
,
(xix)
,
(xx)
,
(xxi)
,
(xxii)
,
(xxiii)
,
(xxiv)
,
(xxv)
; heredity,
(xxvi)
; appearance,
(xxvii)
,
(xxviii)
,
(xxix)
,
(xxx)
,
(xxxi)
; fertility,
(xxxii)
,
(xxxiii)
,
(xxxiv)
; and C’s upbringing,
(xxxv)
,
(xxxvi)
; visit to Continent to raise money for arms,
(xxxvii)
,
(xxxviii)
; demands that C join her,
(xxxix)
,
(xl)
,
(xli)
; penurious exile,
(xlii)
,
(xliii)
,
(xliv)
,
(xlv)
,
(xlvi)
,
(xlvii)
,
(xlviii)
; difficult relationship with C,
(xlix)
,
(l)
,
(li)
,
(lii)
; intrigues of her court,
(liii)
; Jermyn’s influence on,
(liv)
; agrees to C’s departure for Scotland,
(lv)
; reunion with C after husband’s execution,
(lvi)
; advises against Argyll marriage project,
(lvii)
; charges C for meals,
(lviii)
; attempt to convert son Henry to Catholicism,
(lix)
; care of Monmouth,
(lx)
,
(lxi)
,
(lxii)
; approves of C’s marriage,
(lxiii)
; complains of Privy Council’s ascendancy,
(lxiv)
; and Great Fire,
(lxv)
; death,
(lxvi)

Henriette-Anne, Princess, later Duchesse d’Orléans (sister) (‘Madame’),
(i)
n,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
,
(vi)
,
(vii)
,
(viii)
; birth,
(ix)
,
(x)
; in Paris with mother,
(xi)
,
(xii)
,
(xiii)
; C’s rediscovery of,
(xiv)
; their mutual devotion,
(xv)
,
(xvi)
,
(xvii)
; marriage,
(xviii)
; as intermediary with Louis XIV,
(xix)
,
(xx)
,
(xxi)
,
(xxii)
,
(xxiii)
,
(xxiv)
,
(xxv)
; C’s letters to,
(xxvi)
,
(xxvii)
,
(xxviii)
,
(xxix)
,
(xxx)
,
(xxxi)
,
(xxxii)
,
(xxxiii)
,
(xxxiv)
; and secret treaty negotiations,
(xxxv)
,
(xxxvi)
,
(xxxvii)
,
(xxxviii)
; last visit to England,
(xxxix)
; death,
(xl)
,
(xli)
,
(xlii)
; descendants’ claim to precedence over present royal family,
(xliii)
n; love of spaniels,
(xliv)

Henry, Duke of Gloucester (brother),
(i)
,
(ii)
,
(iii)
,
(iv)
,
(v)
; birth,
(vi)
; last interview with father,
(vii)
; as volunteer with Spanish,
(viii)
; conversion to Catholicism attempted by mother,
(ix)
,
(x)
; commands regiment,
(xi)
; as possible candidate for throne,
(xii)
; and C’s return,
(xiii)
; death,
(xiv)
; expert at tennis,
(xv)

Henry
(formerly
Dunbar
) (ship),
(i)

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