Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China (166 page)

Campaign against bourgeois liberalization (1987),
575
,
576
,
579
,
581
,
584
,
585
–
587
,
588
,
599
,
606
,
660

Campaign against spiritual pollution (1983),
563
–
566
,
571
,
581
,
582
,
584
,
599
,
660
,
826n45

Canada,
55
,
71
,
86
,
403
,
502
,
613

Cankao ziliao.
See
Reference News

Cantonese,
406

Capital Construction Corps,
550

Carrington, Lord,
483

Carter, Jimmy,
227
,
531
,
653
,
787n6
; on Deng,
4
,
319
,
338
,
340
,
345
; and Deng's 1979 visit to U.S.,
334
,
335
,
338
,
339
,
339
–
341
,
345
,
529
,
530
,
538
; and normalization of Sino-U.S. relations,
311
,
312
,
313
,
316
,
317
–
318
,
320
,
322
,
324
,
326
,
329
,
330
,
331
,
332
,
333
,
338

Carter, Rosalynn,
344

Ceau
escu, Nicolai,
613
,
654
–
655

Cell phones,
705
,
712

Central Academy of Fine Arts,
625

Central Advisory Commission (CAC),
547
,
556
,
556
–
557
,
582
,
588
,
616
,
645
,
687

Central Finance and Economics Leadership Small Group.
See
Chinese Communist Party

Central Military Commission (CMC),
71
,
79
,
81
,
92
,
98
,
100
,
101
,
102
,
118
,
164
,
177
,
179
,
181
,
186
,
191
,
198
,
199
,
210
,
213
,
237
,
246
,
247
,
365
,
370
,
372
,
373
,
377
,
386
,
523
,
525
–
526
,
528
,
529
,
530
,
535
,
539
,
540
,
542
–
543
,
545
,
546
,
547
,
548
,
549
,
569
,
572
,
588
,
603
,
617
,
619
,
645
,
647
,
677

Central Party School,
210
–
213
,
367
,
431
,
559
–
561
,
563
–
564
,
568
,
680
,
681
–
682
,
700
,
724
,
728

Central Party Work Conference: (1977),
192
–
193
,
199
,
231
,
234
; (1978),
192
,
220
,
227
,
229
–
247
,
251
,
252
,
254
,
257
,
280
,
327
,
329
,
427
,
511
,
728
,
735
; (1980),
554
; (1983),
464
–
465

Central People's Radio,
51

Central Plain Army.
See
Second Field Army

Ceylon/Sri Lanka, Deng Xiaoping in,
18

Chai Ling,
630
,
632

Chai Zemin,
321
,
325
,
326
,
328
,
330
,
332
,
483

Chaichai Choonhavan,
658

Chan, Alfred L.,
832n1

Chang'an,
307

Changchun, First Automobile Works in,
303
,
624

Changsha Industrial University,
138

Chaoyang model,
145

Chen Boda,
62
,
68

Chen Duxiu,
21

Chen Kaizhi,
671
,
842n26

Chen Xilian,
76
,
146
,
147
,
161
,
164
,
168
,
734
,
736
; relationship with Deng Xiaoping,
80
–
81
,
101
; relationship with Hua Guofeng,
238
,
352
,
359
,
362
–
363

Chen Xitong,
604
,
609
,
628
,
637
,
687

Chen Yi (CCP marshal),
19
,
23
,
34
,
44
,
50
,
51
,
55
,
63
–
64
,
66
,
67

Chen Yi (Guomindang general),
634

Chen Yizi,
632

Chen Yonggui,
437
,
438
,
439
,
441

Chen Yun,
40
,
44
,
148
,
162
,
186
,
239
–
240
,
355
,
379
,
380
–
381
,
557
,
570
,
571
,
573
,
584
,
588
,
624
,
645
,
687
,
717
–
722
,
768n74
,
774n18
; attitudes regarding capitalism and imperialism,
718
; and birth control,
434
–
435
; and Central Party School,
559
–
560
; at Central Party Work Conference of 1978,
233
–
234
,
235
,
246
–
247
; and economic policy,
226
,
353
,
361
,
370
,
381
,
389
,
390
,
402
,
407
,
412
–
413
,
414
,
415
–
416
,
417
,
418
,
419
,
420
,
424
,
427
–
435
,
436
,
439
,
447
,
449
,
450
–
454
,
463
,
464
,
466
–
468
,
471
,
472
–
473
,
540
,
561
–
562
,
569
,
659
,
660
,
664
,
665
,
667
–
669
,
679
,
680
,
682
–
683
,
717
,
718
,
719
,
720
–
721
,
722
,
724
,
731
; and labor unions,
554
; readjustment policy,
361
,
370
,
414
,
418
,
428
–
435
,
450
,
453
,
463
,
472
,
561
;
Selected Works
,
722
; and SEZs,
402
,
412
–
413
,
414
,
415
–
416
,
417
,
419
,
420
,
467
–
468
,
667
,
682
–
683
; in Shanghai,
717
,
718
,
719
,
720
; in Soviet Union,
719

Chen Yun's relationship with: Deng Liqun,
354
,
431
,
679
,
722
,
724
,
725
; Deng Xiaoping,
38
,
149
,
150
,
194
–
195
,
239
–
240
,
247
–
248
,
260
,
353
,
368
,
378
,
381
,
419
,
424
,
427
–
428
,
430
,
431
,
432
,
434
,
436
,
449
,
450
–
454
,
466
–
467
,
473
,
475
,
499
,
562
,
571
,
622
,
664
,
665
,
667
,
669
,
678
,
717
,
718
,
722
,
731
; Hu Yaobang,
452
–
453
,
472
,
561
–
563
,
569
,
582
–
583
,
728
–
729
; Hua Guofeng,
371
,
428
,
733
,
735
; Jiang Zemin,
622
–
623
,
644
; Li Xiannian,
731
,
733
; Mao Zedong,
38
,
68
,
717
–
718
,
719
,
720
,
721
,
731
; Wan Li,
439
; Yu Qiuli,
743
; Zhao Ziyang,
453
–
454
,
469
,
472
,
587

Chen Zaidao,
63
,
233

Cheng Zhongyuan,
846n4

Chengdu,
37
,
108
,
626
,
671

Chennault, Anna,
482

Chiang Ching-kuo,
23
,
326
,
328
,
331
,
333
,
335
,
479
–
480
,
484
,
487
,
572
,
576

Chiang Kai-shek,
14
,
23
,
27
,
30
–
31
,
34
,
72
,
296
,
347
,
455
,
475
,
479
,
661
; relationship with Communist Party,
6
,
12
–
13
,
25
–
26
,
30

Chi guang.
See
Red Light

Chi Haotian,
625

Chin Ping,
285

Chi Qun,
142
–
143
,
145
,
151
,
162
,
172
,
177
,
179

China Daily
,
676

China Resources,
405
,
490
,
745

China Rural Development Research Group,
454