Shimon Redlich,
Propaganda and Nationalism in Wartime Russia: The Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee in the USSR, 1941-1948
, Boulder: East European Monographs, 1982.
Shimon Redlich,
War
,
Holocaust
,
and Stalinism: A Documented History of the Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee in the USSR
, Luxembourg: Harwood, 1995.
Jan Alfred Reguła [Józef Mitzenmacher or Mieczysław Mützenmacher],
Historia Komunistycznej Partji Polski
, Toruń: Portal, 1994 [1934].
Leonid Rein, “Local Collaboration in the Execution of the ‘Final Solution’ in Nazi-Occupied Belarussia,”
Holocaust and Genocide Studies
, Vol. 20, No. 3, 2006, 381-409.
“Relacje dwóch zbiegów z Treblinki II,”
Biuletyn Żydowskiego Instytutu Historycznego
, No. 40, 1961, 78-88.
Alfred J. Rieber, “Civil Wars in the Soviet Union,”
Kritika
, Vol. 4, No. 1, 2003, 129-162.
Berndt Rieger,
Creator of the Nazi Death Camps: The Life of Odilo Globocnik
, London: Vallentine Mitchell, 2007.
Volker Rieß, “Christian Wirth—Inspekteur der Vernichtungslager,” in Klaus-Michael Mallmann and Gerhard Paul, eds.
Karrieren der Gewalt: Nationalsozialistische Täterbiographien
, Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 2004, 239-251.
Gabor Rittersporn,
Stalinist Simplifications and Soviet Complications: Social Tensions and Political Conflict in the USSR, 1933-1953
, Chur: Harwood, 1991.
Henry L. Roberts,
Rumania: Political Problems of an Agrarian State
, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1951.
Daniel Romanowsky, “Nazi Occupation in Northeastern Belarus and Western Russia,” in Zvi Gitelman, ed.,
Bitter Legacy: Confronting the Holocaust in the USSR
, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1997, 230-252.
Felix Römer,
Der Kommissarbefehl: Wehrmacht und NS-Verbrechen an der Ostfront 1941/42
, Paderborn: Ferdinand Schöningh, 2008.
Hans Roos,
Polen und Europa: Studien zur polnischen Außenpolitik
, Tübingen: J.C.B. Mohr, 1957.
Mark Roseman,
The Villa, the Lake, the Meeting: Wannsee and the Final Solution
, New York: Penguin, 2003.
Alexander B. Rossino,
Hitler Strikes Poland: Blitzkrieg, Ideology, and Atrocity
, Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2003.
Joseph Rothschild,
Piłsudski’s Coup d’Etat
, New York: Columbia University Press, 1966.
David Rousset,
L’univers concentrationnaire
, Paris: Éditions du Pavois, 1946.
Włodzimierz Rozenbaum, “The March Events: Targeting the Jews,”
Polin
, Vol. 21, 2008, 62-93.
Joshua Rubenstein and Ilya Altman, eds.,
The Unknown Black Book: The Holocaust in the German-Occupied Soviet Territories
, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2008.
Oleksandr Rubl’ov and Vladimir Reprintsev, “Represii proty poliakiv v Ukraïni u 30-ti roky,”
Z arkhiviv V.U.Ch.K H.P.U N.K.V.D K.H.B
, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1995, 119-146.
F. M. Rudych, I. F. Kuras, M. I. Panchuk, P. Ia. Pyrih, and V. F Soldatenko, eds.,
Holod 1932-1933 rokiv na Ukraïni: Ochyma istorykiv, movoiu dokumentiv
, Kiev: Vydavnytstvo Politychnoï Literatury Ukrainy, 1990.
Martyna Rusiniak,
Obóz zagłady Treblinka II w pamięci społecznej (1943-1989)
, Warsaw: Neriton, 2008.
Hartmut Ruß, “Wer war verantwortlich für das Massaker von Babij Jar?”
Militärgeschichtliche Mitteilungen
, Vol. 57, No. 2, 1999, 483-508.
Philip T. Rutherford,
Prelude to the Final Solution: The Nazi Program for Deporting Ethnic Poles, 1939-1941
, Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2007.
Pamela Rotner Sakamoto,
Japanese Diplomats and Jewish Refugees: A World War II Dilemma
, Westport: Praeger, 1998.
A. N. Sakharov et al., eds.,
“Sovershenno sekretno”: Lubianka-Stalinu o polozhenii v strane (1922-1934 gg.)
, Vol. 6, Moscow: RAN 2002.
Ruta Sakowska, ed.,
Archiwum Ringelbluma. Tom 2: Dzieci—tajne nauczanie w getcie warszawskim
, Warsaw: ŻIH, 2000.
Ruta Sakowska,
Ludzie z dzielnicy zamkniętej. Żydzi w Warszawie w okresie hitlerowskiej okupacji
, Warsaw: PAN, 1975.
Harrison E. Salisbury,
The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad
, New York: Harper & Row, 1969.
Antonella Salomini,
L’Union soviétique et la Shoah
, trans. Marc Saint-Upéry, Paris: La Découverte, 2007.
Thomas Sandkühler,
“Endlösung” in Galizien: Der Judenmord in Ostpolen und die Rettungsinitiativen von Berthold Beitz, 1941-1944
, Bonn: Dietz, 1996.
[Jerzy Sawicki],
Zburzenie Warszawy
, Katowice: Awir, 1946.
Wolfgang Scheffler, “Probleme der Holocaustforschung,” in Stefi Jersch-Wenzel, ed.
Deutsche—Polen—Juden. Ihre Beziehungen von den Anfängen bis ins 20. Jahrhundert
, Berlin: Colloquium Verlag, 1987, 259-281.
Cornelia Schenke,
Nationalstaat und nationale Frage: Polen und die Ukraine 1921-1939
, Hamburg: Dölling und Galitz Verlag, 2004.
Thomas Schlemmer,
Die Italiener an der Ostfront
, Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 2005.
Karl Schlögel,
Terror und Traum: Moskau 1937
, Munich: Carl Hanser Verlag, 2008.
Simon Sebag Montefiore,
Stalin: The Court of the Red Tsar
, New York: Knopf, 2004.
Sefer Lutsk
, Tel Aviv: Irgun Yots’e Lutsk be-Yisrael, 1961.
Robert Seidel,
Deutsche Besatzungspolitik in Polen: Der Distrikt Radom 1939-1945
, Paderborn: Ferdinand Schöningh, 2006.
Amartya Sen,
Poverty and Famines: An Essay on Entitlement and Deprivation
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Roman Serbyn, “Lemkin on Genocide of Nations,”
Journal of International Criminal Justice
, Vol. 7, No. 1, 2009, 123-130.
Gitta Sereny,
Into That Darkness: From Mercy Killing to Mass Murder
, New York: McGraw Hill, 1974.
Robert Service,
Stalin: A Biography
, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2004.
Edward Serwański,
Życie w powstańczej Warszawie
, Warsaw: Instytut Wydawniczy PAX, 1965.
G. N. Sevostianov et al., eds.,
“Sovershenno sekretno”: Lubianka-Stalinu o polozhenii v strane (1922-1934 gg.)
, Vol. 4, Moscow: RAN, 2001.
Jurij Šapoval, “Die Behandlung der ‘ukrainischen Nationalisten’ im Gebiet Kiev,” in Rolf Binner, Bernd Bonwetsch, and Marc Junge, eds.,
Stalinismus in der sowjetischen Provinz 1937-1938
, Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2010, 334-351.
Iurii Shapoval, “Holodomor i ioho zv’iazok iz represiiamy v Ukraïni u 1932-1934 rokakh,”
Harvard Ukrainian Studies
, forthcoming.
Iurii Shapoval,
Liudyna i systema: Shtrykhy do portretu totalitarnoï doby v Ukraïni
, Kiev: Natsional’na Akademiia Nauk Ukraïny, 1994.
Jurij Šapoval, “Lügen und Schweigen: Die unterdrückte Erinnerung an den Holodomor,”
Osteuropa
, Vol. 54, No. 12, 2009, 131-145.
Iurii Shapoval, “III konferentsiia KP(b)U: proloh trahedii holodu,” in Valerii Vasiliev and Iurii Shapoval, eds.,
Komandyry velykoho holodu
, Kiev: Heneza, 2001, 152-165.
Iurii Shapoval, “Vsevolod Balickij, bourreau et victime,”
Cahiers du Monde russe
, Vol. 44, Nos. 2-3, 2003, 371-384.
Iurii Shapoval, Volodymyr Prystaiko, and Vadym Zolotar’ov, eds.,
ChK-HPU-NKVD v Ukraïni: Osoby, fakty, dokumenty
, Kiev: Abrys, 1997.
Iurii Shapoval, Volodymyr Prystaiko, and Vadym Zolotar’ov, “Vsevolod Balyts’kyi,” in
ChK-HPU-NKVD v Ukraini: Osoby, fakty, dokumenty
, Kyiv: Abrys, 1997.
David R. Shearer, “Social Disorder, Mass Repression, and the NKVD During the 1930s,”
Cahiers du Monde russe
, Vol. 42, Nos. 2-3/4, 2001, 506-534.
Ben Shepherd,
War in the Wild East: The German Army and Soviet Partisans
, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2004.
Marci Shore,
Caviar and Ashes: A Warsaw Generation’s Life and Death in Marxism
, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.
Marci Shore, “Children of the Revolution: Communism, Zionism, and the Berman Brothers,”
Jewish Social Studies
, Vol. 10, No. 3, 2004, 23-86.
Marci Shore, “Język, pamięć i rewolucyjna awangarda. Kształtowanie historii powstania w getcie warszawskim w latach 1944-1950,”
Biuletyn Żydowskiego Instytutu Historycznego
, No. 3 (188), 1998, 43-60.
Zachary Shore,
What Hitler Knew: The Battle for Information in Nazi Foreign Policy
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
M. F. Shumejko, “Die NS-Kriegsgefangenenlager in Weißrussland in den Augen des Militärarztes der Roten Armee, L. Atanasyan,” in V. Selemenev et al., eds.,
Sowjetische und deutsche Kriegsgefangene in den Jahren des Zweiten Weltkriegs
, Dresden-Minsk, 2004.
Danylo Shumuk,
Perezhyte i peredumane
, Kiev: Vydavnyts’tvo imeni Oleny Telihy, 1998.
Lewis Siegelbaum,
Soviet State and Society Between Revolutions
, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Lewis Siegelbaum and Andrei Sokolov,
Stalinism as a Way of Life
, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2004.
Cynthia Simmons and Nina Perlina, eds.,
Writing the Siege of Leningrad
, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2002.
Gerhard Simon, “Holodomor als Waffe: Stalinismus, Hunger und der ukrainische Nationalismus,”
Osteuropa
, Vol. 54, No. 12, 2004, 37-56.
Thomas W. Simons, Jr.,
Eastern Europe in the Postwar World
, New York: St. Martin’s, 1993.
Kenneth Slepyan,
Stalin’s Guerillas: Soviet Partisans in World War II
, Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 2006.
Kenneth Slepyan, “The Soviet Partisan Movement and the Holocaust,”
Holocaust and Genocide Studies
, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2000, 1-27.
Ivan Slivka, ed.,
Deportatsiï
, Lviv: Natsional’na Akademiia Nauk Ukraïny, 1996.
Leonid Smilovitsky, “Antisemitism in the Soviet Partisan Movement, 1941-1944: The Case of Belorussia,”
Holocaust and Genocide Studies
, Vol. 20, No. 2, 2006, 207-234.
Jeremy Smith,
The Bolsheviks and the National Question
, New York: St. Martin’s, 1999.
Hersh Smolar,
The Minsk Ghetto: Soviet-Jewish Partisans Against the Nazis
, New York: Holocaust Library, 1989.
Timothy Snyder, “Caught Between Hitler and Stalin,”
New York Review of Books
, Vol. 56, No. 7, 30 April 2009.
Timothy Snyder, “The Causes of Ukrainian-Polish Ethnic Cleansing, 1943,”
Past and Present
, No. 179, 2003, 197-234.
Timothy Snyder, “The Life and Death of West Volhynian Jews, 1921-1945,” in Ray Brandon and Wendy Lower, eds.,
The Shoah in Ukraine: History, Testimony, and Memorialization
, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2008, 77-113.
Timothy Snyder, “Nazis, Soviets, Poles, Jews,”
New York Review of Books
, Vol. 56, No. 19, 3 December 2009.
Timothy Snyder,
The Reconstruction of Nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, 1569-1999
, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2003.
Timothy Snyder, “‘To Resolve the Ukrainian Problem Once and for All’: The Ethnic Cleansing of Ukrainians in Poland, 1943-1947,”
Journal of Cold War Studies
, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1999, 86-120.
Timothy Snyder,
Sketches from a Secret War: A Polish Artist’s Mission to Liberate Soviet Ukraine
, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2005.
Timothy Snyder, “Wartime Lies,”
The Nation
, 6 January 2006.
Anna Sobór-Świderska,
Jakub Berman: biografia komunisty
, Warsaw: IPN, 2009.
Alfred Sohn-Rethel,
Industrie und Nationalsozialismus: Aufzeichnungen aus dem “Mitteleuropäischen Wirtschaftstag
,
”
ed. Carl Freytag, Wagenbach: Berlin, 1992.
A. K. Sokolov, “Metodologicheskie osnovy ischisleniia poter’ naseleniia SSSR v gody Velikoi Otechestvennoi Voiny,” in R. B. Evdokimov, ed.,
Liudskie poteri SSSR v period vtoroi mirovoi voiny
, St. Petersburg: RAN, 1995, 18-24.
Boris Sokolov, “How to Calculate Human Losses During the Second World War,”
Journal of Slavic Military Studies
, Vol. 22, No. 3, 2009, 437-458.
Peter J. Solomon,
Soviet Criminal Justice Under Stalin
, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
Shmuel Spector,
The Holocaust of Volhynian Jews 1941-1944
, Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1990.
Szmuel Spektor, “Żydzi wołyńscy w Polsce międzywojennej i w okresie II wojny światowej (1920-1944),” in Krzysztof Jasiewicz, ed.,
Europa Nieprowincjonalna
, Warsaw: Instytut Studiów Politycznych PAN, 1999, 566-578.
“Sprawozdania świetliczanek z getta warszawskiego,”
Biuletyn Żydowskiego Instytutu Historycznego
, No. 94, 1975, 57-70.
Knut Stang, “Dr. Oskar Dirlewanger—Protagonist der Terrorkriegsführung,” in Klaus-Michael Mallmann, ed.,
Karrieren der Gewalt: Nationalsozialistische Täterbiographien
, Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 2004, 66-75.
Witold Stankowski,
Obozy i inne miejsca odosobnienia dla niemieckiej ludności cywilnej w Polsce w latach 1945-1950
, Bydgoszcz: Akademia Bydgoska, 2002.
Tomáš Staněk,
Odsun Němců z Československa 1945-1947
, Prague: Akademia Naše Vojsko, 1991.
Tamás Stark,
Hungarian Jews During the Holocaust and After the Second World War: A Statistical Review
, Boulder: East European Monographs, 2000.
Tamás Stark,
Hungary’s Human Losses in World War II
, Uppsala: Centre for Multiethnic Research, 1995.