The Wild Frontier (64 page)
Authors: William M. Osborn
W
ILLIAM
M. O
SBORN
was born and educated in Indiana and Michigan. He practiced law in Indiana for many years. Upon his retirement several years ago, he began researching this book about settlers and Indians, in part because the Massachusetts home of one of his father’s ancestors was burned by Indians in colonial days and, according to family tradition, one of his mother’s ancestors, a settler on the frontier, married a Cherokee named Lydia. Osborn and his wife, Pat, spend half their time in Indiana and half in Florida.
Copyright © 2000 by William M. Osborn
All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States by Random House, Inc., New York.
R
ANDOM
H
OUSE
and colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
Grateful acknowledgment is made to the following for permission to reprint previously published material:
FACTS ON FILE, INC
.: excerpt from
Atlas of the North American Indian
by Carl Waldman. Copyright © 1985 by Carl Waldman. Reprinted by permission of Facts on File, Inc.
HARPERCOLLINS PUBLISHERS, INC
.: excerpt from
The Indian in America (New American Nation Series)
by Wilcomb E. Washburn. Copyright © 1975 by Wilcomb E. Washburn. Reprinted by permission of HarperCollins Publishers, Inc.
HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS
: excerpt from
The American Indians
by Edward H. Spicer. Copyright © 1980, 1982 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. Reprinted by permission of the publisher, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press (Cambridge, MA).
SIMON
&
SCHUSTER
: excerpt from
God Gave Us This Country
by Bil Gilbert. Copyright © 1989 by Bil Gilbert; excerpt from
The Long Death
by Ralph K. Andrist. Copyright © 1964 by Ralph K. Andrist, renewed 1992 by Ralph K. Andrist; excerpt from
The Indian Wars
by S. L. A. Marshall. Copyright © 1972 by S. L. A. Marshall. Reprinted with permission of Scribner, a division of Simon & Schuster.
PAGE AND ELOISE RICHARD SMITH TRUST
: excerpts from
A New Age Now Begins: A People’s History of the American Revolution
by Page Smith. Copyright © 1976 by Page Smith. Reprinted with permission of Page and Eloise Richard Smith Trust (
smithtrust.com
).
UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS
: excerpt from
Indians of North America
by Harold E. Driver. Copyright © 1961, 1969 by Harold E. Driver. Reprinted by permission of the University of Chicago Press.
UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA PRESS
: excerpt from
Indian Removal: The Emigration of the Five Civilized Tribes of Indians
by Grant Foreman. Copyright © 1932 by the University of Oklahoma Press. Reprinted by permission of the University of Oklahoma Press.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Osborn, William M.
The wild frontier: atrocities during the American-Indian War from Jamestown Colony
to Wounded Knee / William M. Osborn.
p. cm.
1. Indians of North America—Wars—United States. 2. Indians of North America—
Government relations. 3. Atrocities—United States—History.
4. Frontier and pioneer life—United States. I. Title.
E81 .O72 2000
973′.00497—dc21 00-27171
eISBN: 978-0-307-56117-6
Random House website address:
www.atrandom.com
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