The Half Has Never Been Told: Slavery and the Making of American Capitalism (105 page)

Christianity and,
210–213

Civil War veterans’ pensions and,
397–398
,
405
,
411

culture of,
145–153
,
158–168
,
171–172
,
187–191
,
416
,
417

first black president and,
417

Great Migration and,
417

life expectancy of,
122
,
361

marriages during Civil War and,
404–405

as soldiers in Civil War,
402–405

solidarity and,
309
,
417
,
419

treatment of, post-Civil War,
407–410

voting rights and,
406–407
,
408
,
409
,
411

See also
Enslaved people

Alabama,
18–19

Altruism/sharing, among enslaved people,
150–152

Amar (enslaved rebel),
57–58
,
62–63
,
65–66

American Colonization Society (ACS),
193

American Revolution,
4
,
5
,
64

American Sanitary Commission,
348

Amistad
slave rebellion,
355

Anderson, Claude,
188–189
,
406
,
415
,
419–420

Anderson, David,
75
,
88

Anderson, William,
133
,
149

Andrews, Ethan Allen,
184
,
240

Andry, Gilbert,
58
,
59
,
63

Andry, Manuel,
57
,
58
,
59
,
62

Angales, Anna,
412 (photo)

An Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World
(D. Walker),
195
,
196

Appleton, Nathan,
317
,
325

Armfield, John,
239
,
240

Articles of Confederation,
7–8

Ashburton, Lord (aka Alexander Baring),
298
,
299

Atchison, David,
367–368
,
369
,
370

Atlantic slave trade,
10–11
,
39–42
,
48
,
355
.
See also
International slave trade
;
Middle Passage
;
Professional slave trade/slave traders
;
Slave trade

Ball, Charles,
150–151
,
152
,
201
,
206
,
283

as driver on Hampton’s Georgia slave labor camp,
168

forced migration from Maryland to South Carolina and,
1–2
,
16–37
,
48

as cotton picker on Hampton’s South Carolina slave labor camp,
124–131

as runaway slave,
168–169

singing in a circle and,
167–168

as weeder on Hampton’s South Carolina slave labor camp,
111–124

Ballard, Rice,
234
,
239–241
,
243
,
270
,
280
,
289
,
357–363
,
365

Bank of England,
85
,
245
,
246–247
,
272–273

Bankruptcy, and Panic of 1837,
279–280

Bankruptcy Act,
279–280

Banks

in the 1850s,
353–354

Jackson, Andrew, and,
249–254
,
256
,
266
,
268–269
,
270

mortgaged human “property” list and,
275 (photo)

and Panic of 1837, lead-up to,
270–274

Panic of 1837 and,
274–280
,
284–292

slave trade, cotton, politics and,
229–233
,
238–239
,
244–259

See also
Second Bank of the United States

Baring Brothers,
85
,
92
,
245
,
246
,
247–248
,
249
,
254

Battle of Fort Sumter,
395

Battle of Horseshoe Bend,
68–69

Battle of New Orleans,
70–73
,
72 (photo)
,
153

Battle of Tippecanoe,
278

Belmont, August,
356
,
357–358

Berkeley, Elizabeth,
412 (photo)

Bibb, Henry,
118
,
121
,
140
,
149
,
313

Biddle, Nicholas,
229
,
232
,
238–239
,
245
,
249–254
,
255 (photo)
,
256

Panic of 1837 and,
277–278

Panic of 1839 and,
291

Bieller, Jacob,
241–242
,
262
,
270
,
286–287

Bieller, Nancy,
286–287

Bonaparte, Napoleon,
45–47
,
69

Bonds,
33
,
256
,
295

faith bonds,
254
,
255
,
290

Panic of 1837 and,
285
,
287
,
290–292

slave bonds,
245–248
,
247 (photo)
,
254

Bonny, Barthelemy,
173
,
175
,
185

Boom and bust cycle,
234–235

Booth, John Wilkes,
406–407

Boston, emancipated people in,
309–315

Boston Associates,
317–318

Boswell, William,
173
,
175
,
185
,
187

Boyd, Samuel,
358
,
359–360
,
361–363

Boyd, Virginia,
359
,
361–363

Brazil,
42
,
297–298
,
416

Breckinridge, John,
11–16
,
388–389

British empire, slave emancipation and,
399
.
See also
Great Britain
;
European empires

Brown, James,
52
,
57

Brown, John (abolitionist),
383–386
,
395

Brown, John (slave),
25
,
134
,
152
,
190
,
206–207
,
375

Brown, William Wells,
162
,
198
,
313

Brown Brothers of New York,
272
,
277

Buchanan, James,
376
,
377
,
381
,
383
,
385
,
393

Butler, Andrew,
369
,
375

Bynum, Jesse,
219
,
222

Byrne Hammon and Company,
270

Calhoun, John C.,
91–92
,
156
,
157
,
226
,
346
,
373