The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (2354 page)

BOOK: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions
9.01Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
Sudden enlightenment
(belief that enlightenment does not need many years or lives of preparation):
uddh
dvaita
(Skt., ‘pure non-dualism’). The philosophical position of Vallabha (1473–1531 CE) and his successors. This school of
Ved
nta
accepts the
Vedas
, the
Bhagavadg
t
, the
Brahmas
tra
, and the
Bh
gavata Pur
a
as authoritative, and teaches that both the cause (
Brahman
) and the effect (the phenomenal world) are ‘pure’ (i.e. real) and one.
a
kara's doctrine of
m
y
is rejected, and Parabrahman (conceived of as
sat
, cit,
nanda, and
rasa
—being, consciousness, bliss, and ‘sentiment’ or love) is affirmed as both the material and efficient cause of the universe. The purpose of creation is described as ‘divine play’ (
l
l

Other books

Wizard's First Rule by Terry Goodkind
A Ravishing Redhead by Jillian Eaton
Factor by Viola Grace
Shotgun Bride by Lopp, Karen
The Blade Itself by Joe Abercrombie
All Good Deeds by Stacy Green
A Convergence Of Birds by Foer, Jonathon Safran
Meanwhile Gardens by Charles Caselton