Rome: An Empire's Story (58 page)

18.
John Rich (ed.),
The City in Late Antiquity
, vol. iii, Leicester–Nottingham Studies in Ancient Society (London: Routledge, 1992); Liebeschuetz,
The Decline and Fall of the Roman City
; Kenneth G. Holum, ‘The Classical City in the Sixth Century: Survival and Transformation’, in Michael Maas (ed.),
The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian
(New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005).

19.
Clive Foss,
Ephesus after Antiquity: A Late Antique, Byzantine and Turkish City
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979); S. T. Loseby, ‘Marseille: A Late Antique Success Story?’,
Journal of Roman Studies
, 82 (1992); Neil Christie and S. T. Loseby (eds.),
Towns in Transition: Urban Evolution in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages
(Aldershot: Scolar, 1996).

20.
Michael Kulikowski,
Late Roman Spain and its Cities
(Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004).

21.
Claude Lepelley,
Les Cités de l’Afrique romaine au bas-empire
, 2 vols. (Paris: Études Augustiniennes, 1979–81).

22.
Hugh Kennedy, ‘From Polis to Madina: Urban Change in Late Antique and Early Islamic Syria’,
Past and Present
, 106/1 (1985).

23.
Millar, ‘Empire and City, Augustus to Julian’.

24.
Mark Whittow, ‘Ruling the Late Roman and Early Byzantine City: A Continuous History’,
Past and Present
, 129 (1990).

25.
McNeill,
Plagues and Peoples
.

26.
De Ste Croix,
The Class Struggle in the Ancient Greek World.

27.
Haldon,
Byzantium in the Seventh Century
.

28.
Garth Fowden,
Empire to Commonwealth: Consequences of Monotheism in Late Antiquity
(Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993).

CHAPTER 18

1.
Greg Woolf, ‘The Uses of Forgetfulness in Roman Gaul’, in Hans-Joachim Gehrke and Astrid Möller (eds.),
Vergangenheit und Lebenswelt: Soziale Kommunikation, Traditionsbildung und historisches Bewußtsein
, ScriptOralia (Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag, 1996); Erskine,
Troy between Greece and Rome
; Woolf,
Tales of the Barbarians
.

2.
Heather, ‘Cassiodorus and the Rise of the Amals’; Ian Wood, ‘Defining the Franks: Frankish Origins in Early Mediaeval Historiography’, in Simon Forde, Lesley Johnson, and Alan V. Murray (eds.),
Concepts of National Identity in the Middle Ages
(Leeds: Leeds University Press, 1995); Andrew Gillett (ed.),
On Barbarian Identity: Critical Approaches to Ethnicity in the Early Middle Ages
, Studies in the Early Middle Ages (Turnhout: Brepols, 2002).

3.
Fergus Millar,
The Roman Near East, 31 BC–AD 337
(Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993); Fergus Millar, ‘Ethnic Identity in the Roman Near East, 325–450: Language, Religion and Culture’, in Graeme Clarke (ed.),
Identities in the Eastern Mediterranean in Antiquity: Mediterranean Archaeology, Australian and New Zealand Journal for the Archaeology of the Mediterranean World: A Round up of Material and Problems. Not Really an Argumentative Piece
(1998); Stephen Mitchell and Geoffrey Greatrex (eds.),
Ethnicity and Culture in Late Antiquity
(London: Duckworth and Classical Press of Wales, 2000).

4.
Fergus Millar, ‘The Phoenician Cities: A Case Study in Hellenization’,
Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society
, 29 (1983); Price, ‘Local Mythologies in the Greek East’; John Dillery, ‘Greek Historians of the Near East: Clio’s “Other” Sons’, in John Marincola (ed.),
A Companion to Greek and Roman Historiography
(Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishers, 2007).

5.
Bowie, ‘The Greeks and their Past in the Second Sophistic’; Swain,
Hellenism and Empire
; Susan E. Alcock,
Archaeologies of the Greek Past: Landscape, Monuments and Memories
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002); Simon Price, ‘Memory and Ancient Greece’, in Anders Holm Rasmussen and Suzanne William Rasmussen (eds.),
Religion and Society: Rituals, Resources and Identity in the Ancient Graeco-Roman World: The BOMOS Conferences 2002–5
(Rome: Edizioni Quasar, 2008); Christopher P. Jones, ‘Ancestry and Identity in the Roman Empire’, in Whitmarsh (ed.),
Local Knowledge and Microidentities in the Imperial Greek World
.

6.
Hazel Dodge and Bryan Ward-Perkins (eds.),
Marble in Antiquity: Collected Papers of J. B. Ward-Perkins
(London: British School at Rome, 1992).

7.
Sorcha Carey,
Pliny’s Catalogue of Culture: Art and Empire in the Natural History
, Oxford Studies in Ancient Culture and Representation (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003); Catharine Edwards, ‘Incorporating the Alien: The Art of Conquest’, in Edwards and Woolf (eds.),
Rome the Cosmopolis
.

8.
Sarah Macready and F. H. Thompson (eds.),
Roman Architecture in the Greek World
, Society of Antiquaries of London Occasional Papers (London: Society of Antiquaries, 1987); Thomas,
Monumentality and the Roman Empire
; Serafina Cuomo,
Technology and Culture in Greek and Roman Antiquity
, ed. Paul Cartledge and Peter Garnsey, Key Themes in Ancient History (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007).

9.
Keith Hopkins and Mary Beard,
The Colosseum
, ed. Mary Beard, Wonders of the World (London: Profile Books, 2005); Elke Stein-Hölkeskamp and Karl-Joachim Hölkeskamp (eds.),
Erinnerungsorte der Antike: Die römische Welt
(Munich: C. H. Beck Verlag, 2006).

10.
Alain Schnapp,
The Discovery of the Past
(New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1997); Claudia Moatti,
In Search of Ancient Rome
, New Horizons (London: Thames and Hudson, 1993); David Karmon,
The Ruin of the Eternal City: Antiquity and Preservation in Renaissance Rome
(New York: Oxford University Press, 2011).

11.
Wiseman,
Remus
; Purcell, ‘Becoming Historical’.

12.
Jean-Claude Golvin,
L’Amphithéâtre romain: Essai sur la théorisation de sa forme et de ses fonctions
, 2 vols., Publications du Centre Pierre Paris (UA 991) (Paris: De Boccard, 1988).

13.
Werner Eck, ‘Senatorial Self-Representation: Developments in the Augustan Period’, in Millar and Segal (eds.),
Caesar Augustus
.

14.
Ramsay MacMullen, ‘The Epigraphic Habit in the Roman Empire’,
American Journal of Philology
, 103 (1982); Greg Woolf, ‘Monumental Writing and the Expansion of Roman Society’,
Journal of Roman Studies
, 86 (1996).

15.
Habinek,
The Politics of Latin Literature: Writing, Identity and Empire in Ancient Rome
.

16.
J. van Sickle, ‘The Elogia of the Cornelii Scipiones and the Origins of Epigram at Rome’,
American Journal of Philology
, 108 (1987).

17.
Greg Woolf, ‘The City of Letters’, in Catharine Edwards and Greg Woolf (eds.),
Rome the Cosmopolis
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003).

18.
Antony Spawforth, ‘Symbol of Unity? The Persian-Wars Tradition in the Roman Empire’, in Simon Hornblower (ed.),
Greek Historiography
(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994); Newby,
Greek Athletics in the Roman World: Victory and Virtue
.

19.
Robert A. Kaster,
Guardians of Language: The Grammarian and Society in Late Antiquity
(Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1988); Clarke,
Reading the Past in Late Antiquity.

20.
Leighton D. Reynolds and Nigel G. Wilson,
Scribes and Scholars: A Guide to the Transmission of Greek and Latin Literature
, 2nd edn., revised and enlarged (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1974).

Bibliography

Aalders, G. J. D. ‘Cassius Dio and the Greek World’,
Mnemosyne
, 39/3–4 (1986): 282–304.

Abulafia, David. ‘Mediterraneans’, in
Rethinking the Mediterranean
, edited by William Vernon Harris, 64–93. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.

Alcock, Susan E.
Graecia capta: The Landscapes of Roman Greece
. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

—— ed.
The Early Roman Empire in the East
. Oxford: Oxbow Books, 1997.

——
Archaeologies of the Greek Past: Landscape, Monuments and Memories
. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

—— John F. Cherry, and Jas Elsner, eds
Pausanias: Travel and Memory in Roman Greece.
New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.

—— T. D’Altroy, K. D. Morrison, and C. M. Sinopoli, eds.
Empires: Perspectives from Archaeology and History
. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

Ando, Clifford.
Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire
. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2000.

—— ‘A Religion for the Empire’, in
Flavian Rome: Culture, Image, Text
, edited by A. J. Boyle and W. J. Dominik, 321–44. Leiden: Brill, 2003.

—— ‘Interpretatio romana’,
Classical Philology
, 100 (2005): 41–51.

——
The Matter of the Gods: Religion and the Roman Empire
. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2008.

Asad, Talad.
Genealogies of Religion: Discipline and Reasons of Power in Christianity and Islam
. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993.

Aubert, Jean-Jacques.
Business Managers in Ancient Rome: A Social and Economic Study of Institores, 200
B.C
. –
A.D
.
250
, Columbia Studies in the Classical Tradition. Leiden: Brill, 1994.

Aubet, Maria Eugenia.
The Phoenicians and the West: Politics, Colonies and Trade.
2nd edn. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

Austin, Michel. ‘Hellenistic Kings, War and the Economy’,
Classical Quarterly
, 36/2 (1986): 450–66.

Badian, Ernst.
Foreign Clientelae (264–70
BC
)
. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1958.

Bagnall, Roger.
Egypt in Late Antiquity
. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993.

Balsdon, J. P. V. D.
Romans and Aliens
. London: Duckworth, 1979.

Bang, Peter Fibiger.
The Roman Bazaar: A Comparative Study of Trade and Markets in a Tributary Empire
, Cambridge Classical Studies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

—— and Christopher A. Bayly, eds
Tributary Empires in Global History
, Cambridge Imperial and Post-Colonial Studies Series. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.

—— ——
Tributary Empires in History: Comparative Perspectives from Antiquity to the Late Mediaeval
, The Mediaeval History Journal 2003.

Barker, Graeme.
Prehistoric Farming in Europe
, New Directions in Archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.

—— and Tom Rasmussen.
The Etruscans
. Edited by James Campbell and Barry Cunliffe. 2nd edn. The Peoples of Europe. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing, 1998.

Barnes, T. D.
Constantine and Eusebius
. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1981.

——
The New Empire of Diocletian and Constantine
. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1982.

—— ‘Constantine and the Christians of Persia’,
Journal of Roman Studies
, 75 (1985): 126–36.

Barnish, S. J. B. ‘Transformation and Survival in the Western Senatorial Aristocracy,
c
.
A.D
. 400–700’,
Papers of the British School at Rome
, 56 (1988): 120–55.

Bartman, E. ‘Sculptural Collecting and Display in the Private Realm’, in
Roman Art in the Private Sphere: New Perspectives on the Architecture and Decor of the Domus, Villa and Insula
, edited by E. Gazda, 71–88. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1991.

Batty, Roger.
Rome and the Nomads: The Pontic-Danubian Realm in Antiquity
. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.

Beard, Mary. ‘Cicero and Divination: The Formation of a Latin Discourse’,
Journal of Roman Studies
, 76 (1986): 33–46.

—— ‘A Complex of Times: No More Sheep on Romulus’ Birthday’,
Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society
, 33 (1987): 1–15.