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Authors: Winston Churchill

Never Give In! (88 page)

BOOK: Never Give In!
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England and Englishness
83

5
,
402

3
English language
25
,
297

8
,
378
English literature
378
Epping (constituency): WSC elected for (1924)
70
; WSC seeks re-election in (1939),
153
Ethiopia
see
Abyssinia
Europe: British historic interests in
102

3
; and bombing threat,
126

7
; German occupation and control of,
198

9
,
235

7
,
239
,
250
,
280
; Allies invade and advance in (1944),
301

3
; Victory celebrated (May 1945),
322
; post–war divisions in,
346
,
350

1
,
353
; Communism in,
350

1
,
361

2
; WSC advocates United States of,
354
,
356

9
,
364

70
,
376

7
,
395
; British participation in united,
364
,
366
,
368

9
; Strasbourg Assembly,
376

7
; defence of Western,
395

6
Exeter,
HMS
165
,
167
Far East: conduct of war in
270

1
,
281
;
see also
Japan
Feisal, King of Iraq
xxv
,
64
,
67

8
,
157
Finland: surrenders (1944)
309
Fisher, Admiral John Arbuthnot Fisher, 1st Baron
51
Flanders: WSC serves in trenches (1916)
55

6
Fleet Air Arm: in attack on
Bismarck
234
;
see also
Royal Naval Air Service
Foch, Marshal Ferdinand
317
food rationing; post-war
383
Foot, Isaac
94
Foot, Michael
378
France: defeat and surrender (1940)
xxv
i,
169

72
,
177
,
179

80
,
183
,
188

9
,
193

4
,
196
,
232

3
,
269
; and reconciliation with Germany,
xxv
iii,
356
,
358
,
395
; in World War I,
48

9
; army morale damaged in First World War,
60
; and Munich Agreement,
77
,
140

3
,
153
; and outbreak of First World War,
86
; air power,
90
,
117

18
; inter-war military strength,
102
,
110

12
,
126
,
131
; British defensive association with,
103

4
,
107

8
,
111

12
,
133

4
; and German occupation of Rhineland,
106
; rearms,
118
; Parliamentary defence committees,
125
; and Central European alliances,
146
; at war with Germany (1939),
163
; WSC proposes common citizenship with,
188
; fleet destroyed in North Africa (1940),
189

91
,
203
; British blockade of (World War II),
198
; WSC broadcasts to (October 1940),
212
; German U–boat bases in,
225
; hostages massacred (1941),
256

7
; WSC promises resurgence of,
285
; liberated (1944),
303
,
305

6
; Allied landings in south (1944),
304
; in united Europe,
366
; post–war Treaty of Alliance with Britain,
367
;
see also
Normandy invasion; Vichy government
Fraser, Peter
187
Free French
120
Free Trade
12
,
14

15
Fulton, Missouri: WSC delivers ‘Iron Curtain’ speech (1946)
xxv
iii,
337
,
344
,
374

5
Gallacher, William
107
Gallipoli
xxiv
,
51

3
Gamelin, General Maurice
173
Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (Mahatma)
78
gas (poison)
278

9
Gaulle, Charles de: and wartime free French
203

4
; and tank warfare,
230
; WSC praises,
285
general elections: (1906)
17
; (1922),
69

70
; (1923),
69
; (1929),
74
; (1935),
96
; (1945),
329
,
339
,
341
; (1950),
378

84
; (1951),
391

2
Gensoul, Admiral Marcel Bruno
190

1
George V, King
116
George VI, King: death
397

400
Germany: British appeasement policy towards
xxv
,
74

5
,
77
,
80
,
82

3
,
85

9
,
101

2
,
135
; and reconciliation with France,
xxv
iii,
356
,
358
,
395
; pre-1914 naval expansion,
37

8
; WSC proposes restrictions on naval building,
41

3
; independence of sea power,
46

7
; and outbreak of World War I,
48

9
,
86
; signs Locarno Pact,
74
; rearms (1930s),
77
,
81
,
88
,
91

2
,
99
,
107
,
117
,
119
,
125

6
,
136
; as threat (1930s),
80

1
,
87

93
,
99

10
0,
102

4
,
107

10
,
117
,
131
,
136

7
,
147
,
151

2
,
159

60
; air power, ,
90

1
,
123
,
135
,
148
,
185
,
187
,
199
; relations with Japan,
92
; Jews persecuted in,
105

6
; occupies Rhineland (1936),
106

8
,
136
; fear of encirclement,
107

8
,
158
; fortifies borders,
109
; annexes Austria (1938),
131

4
,
136
; and Anglo-French alliance,
135
; invades Czechoslovakia,
153
; and outbreak of World War II,
162
,
268

9
; Pact with USSR (1939),
163
,
240
,
248
; advance and conquests in western Europe (1940),
169

73
,
187
; Allied bombing campaign against,
171
,
202
,
277

9
; invasion threat to Britain (1940),
178

89
,
192

3
,
199
,
207
,
209

12
,
215
; British blockade of (World War II),
198
; and food supply in occupied Europe,
198

9
; bombing campaign against Britain,
199
,
207

9
,
221
; invades Yugoslavia and Greece,
219

20
; in North African campaign,
223

4
; invades USSR,
240

3
,
248

9
,
252
,
276

7
; forces and campaign in Russia,
253
,
294
; peace proposals,
259
; declares war on USA,
260
,
263
; losses in North Africa,
293
; and unconditional surrender demand,
308

9
; considered at 1945 Yalta Conference,
312
; surrenders (May 1945),
322
,
324

5
,
328
; rehabilitation and recovery,
342
,
367
; Polish postwar inroads into,
350
; post-war division,
350

1
; rise to dominance,
357

8
; in united Europe,
366

7
; and European army,
396
;
see also
Hitler, Adolf; Nazism
BOOK: Never Give In!
7.89Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads

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