Read Jerusalem: The Biography Online
Authors: Simon Sebag-Montefiore
Tags: #Asian / Middle Eastern history
Cremieux, Adolphe,
333
Cresson, Warder,
336–8
Crete,
14
,
79
,
101
,
327
Crewe, Margaret, Marchioness of,
414
Crimea,
191n
,
304
,
382n
,
440n
Crimean War,
343–4
,
345n
,
347–8
,
352
Crispus Caesar,
145
Croesus, King of Lydia,
47
Cromwell, Oliver,
301–2
,
303
,
331
Crossman, Richard,
461
crucifixion,
1–2
,
62
,
105–7
Crusader architecture,
254
Crusades,
189
,
355
,
420
,
428
Count Thibault’s,
270
Eighth,
277n
Fifth,
265–6
First,
208–10
and holy war theory,
208
and reconquest of Spain,
285
,
293–4
Second,
234
,
333
Seventh,
271
Third,
255–62
Ctesiphon,
161–2
Cunningham, General Sir Alan,
467
,
474–5
Curzon, George Nathaniel, Marquess,
414
,
415n
,
426
,
432–3
Curzon, Robert,
328–9
Cyprus,
35
,
55
,
84n
,
133
,
179
,
257
,
260n
,
325
,
362
,
380–1
,
436
Cyrenaica,
55
Cyrene,
81
Cyrus the Great, King of Persia,
47–50
,
53
Czechoslovakia,
452–4
Dacia,
134
Daimbert, Patriarch,
215–16
Dajani family,
296
,
308n
,
360–1
,
439
,
469
,
488
Damas, General,
312
,
316
Damascus,
22
,
29
,
32n
,
71
,
194
,
316n
,
318
,
323
,
350
,
380
,
383
,
417n
,
469
,
492
and Albanian conquest,
327
and Arab conquests,
172
,
176
,
178
,
181
,
185–6
,
310
and Crusaders,
217
,
223–4
,
235
,
243
,
246
,
249
and division of Middle East,
403
,
405
,
421
,
426
,
428
,
469
and Islamic sultanate,
251–3
,
262–4
,
268
Jewish population and blood libel,
333
,
336
,
374
and Mongol conquest,
272
,
279
and St Paul’s conversion,
117
,
143
and Tamurlane’s conquest,
282–4
and Three Pashas,
397–8
,
416
Umayyad Mosque,
96n
,
185
Damascus Gate,
110
,
134
,
135n
,
138
,
152n
,
157
,
208
,
211
,
226
,
270
,
304
,
364–5
,
379
,
395
,
397
,
467
,
479
,
518
Damasus, Bishop,
151
Damietta,
265
Dan,
30
Daniel, prophet,
45–6
,
97
,
100n
,
150
Daniel the stylite,
154
Danube, river,
343
Danzig,
513
Darius I ‘the Great’, King of Persia,
49–50
,
52
,
106n
Darius III, King of Persia,
53
d’Aubeny, Philip,
422n
House of David,
22
,
32n
David, King, xix, xxiv,
7
,
10
,
13
,
19–25
,
32n
,
40
,
46
,
67n
,
86
,
133
,
140
,
304–5
,
374
,
491
and Bathsheba,
23
,
25
,
363
and Charlemagne,
189
and Islam,
170
,
175
,
182
,
185
his palace,
23n
,
501n
relics of,
152
David el-Rey,
240n
David’s Tomb,
see
Mount Zion, Cenacle
Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur),
171
,
302
,
436–7
,
459
,
502
see also
Yom Kippur War
Dayan, Moshe,
400n
,
456
,
481
,
487
,
504
and Orde Wingate,
451–2
and Six Day War,
493–8
Dayan, Ruth,
452
,
494
D-Day,
459
Dead Sea,
90
,
96
,
123
Dead Sea Scrolls,
100n
,
495
Debussy, Claude,
423
Deir Yassin massacre,
471–2
,
473
Delhi,
283
Demetrius II, King of Syria,
67n