Forcing the Spring: Inside the Fight for Marriage Equality (72 page)

slavery, slaves,
24
,
50
,
77
,
110
,
113
,
124

Smelt v. United States,
249
,
251

Smith, Bill,
266

Smith, Paul,
39
–40,
387

Smith, Randy,
235
,
244
,
246
,
274
,
314
,
428

Smith, Yeardley,
301

Socarides, Richard,
10
,
303

social media,
65
,
219
,
302
,
333
,
378
,
380

Social Security,
418

sodomy laws,
15
–16,
30
–31,
34
,
40
,
50
,
115
–16,
192
,
344
,
368
,
396

Solomon, Marc,
326

Sotomayor, Sonia,
335
,
389
,
392
,
393
,
419
,
421

Souter, David,
41
,
337

Southern Baptist Convention,
164

Southern Poverty Law Center,
303

Spain,
153

Spielberg, Steven,
283

Spitzer, Robert,
318

sports,
324
–25,
379

Sports Illustrated,
409

Springsteen, Bruce,
210
,
227

Spyer, Thea,
252
,
254
,
337
–66,
370
,
400

standing doctrine,
232
,
233
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240
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243
–44,
246
,
391
–92,
393
,
398
,
401
–2,
405
,
410
,
414
–15,
420
–21

California Supreme Court decision on,
270
,
271

Stanford Law School, Supreme Court Litigation Clinic,
361

stare decisis,
30
–31

Starr, Kenneth,
8

state attorneys general,
349
–50

state-by-state strategy,
3
–34

state legislatures,
13
,
18
,
36
,
60
,
64
,
116
,
322

status,
224
,
367

stereotypes,
116
–18,
128
,
198
,
258
,
282

Stevens, John Paul,
40
,
214
,
314
–15,
410

Stewart, Terry,
54
–59,
67
,
68
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76
,
94
,
139
–40,
181
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182
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195
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214
–15,
226
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319
,
349
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351
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361
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369
,
386
,
433

appeals court case and,
235
,
239
–42,
273
,
274
,
277
,
319

expert witnesses and,
115
–16,
155

Hollingsworth
and,
390
,
393

Thompson and,
119
–20

Verrilli and,
349
,
351
–52,
356
,
357

video compilation and,
185
,
187
,
188

Stier, Frank,
77
,
101
,
179
,
306
,
339
,
340

Stier, Matt,
76
,
77
–78,
104
–5,
305
,
306

Stier, Sandy,
37
,
46
,
71
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74
–78,
83
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100
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101
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102
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114
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–7,
339
–40,
347
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397
,
420

appeals court case and,
232
,
238
–39,
270
–73,
304
,
307

dissolution of marriage of,
76
,
77

8
and,
262
,
279

family relations of,
118
,
305

after
Hollingsworth
decision,
416

Hollingsworth
decision and,
407
–8,
411

at
Hollingsworth
oral arguments,
373
,
380
,
383
–84,
387
–88,
394
–95,
396

marriage of Kris and,
339
,
424
–29,
432
–34

in
People,
148

testimony of,
103
,
104
–5,
430

Stier, Tom,
77
,
101
,
179
,
305
–6,
339
,
340

Stonewall Inn,
117
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253
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323
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413
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434

Streisand, Barbra,
283

stress,
126
–28,
252
,
328
,
339

suicide,
12
,
25
,
155
,
158
,
238
,
240
,
282

Sullivan, Andrew,
298

Sullivan, Kathleen,
40
–41,
371

Supreme Court, California,
see
California Supreme Court

Supreme Court, Florida,
70

Supreme Court, Iowa,
32

Supreme Court, U.S.,
13
–17,
20
–22,
36
,
55
,
64
–65,
72
–73,
76
–77,
129
,
131
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142
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193
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206
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213
–16,
234
–36,
239
–44,
247
,
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–50,
255
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261
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274
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276
–77,
281
,
290
,
300
,
307
,
313
–17,
322
,
334
–82,
384
–85,
386

abortion and,
21
,
50
,
232
–33,
325
,
343
,
374

amicus curiae briefs and,
349
–52,
358
,
361

animus and,
67

Arizonans for Official English v. Arizona
and,
233
,
244
,
246
,
414
–15,
420

Bowers v. Hardwick
and,
30
–31,
34
,
41
,
387
,
396

briefs and,
353
,
355
,
365
–71

broadcasting decision and,
74
,
82
,
84
,
85
–86,
122
–23,
130

Brown v. Board of Education
and,
50
,
77
,
108
–9,
258
,
336
,
344
,
352
,
356
,
358
,
367

Bush v. Gore
and,
7
–9,
13
,
39
,
42
,
70
,
231
,
385
,
388

Christian Legal Society v. Martinez
and,
224
–25

Citizens United
and,
167
–68

conservatives in,
11
,
16
,
18
,
84
,
123
,
234
,
335
,
341
,
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,
392
,
401
,
403
,
404

courage in history of,
336
–37

Democratic co-counsel selection and,
39
–41

Diamond v. Charles
and,
232
–33

DIG decisions in,
391
–93

doll test and,
109
,
126

DOMA cases and,
272
,
335
,
337
,
344
–45,
347
,
350
,
351
,
356
,
361
,
363
,
366
,
370
–71,
400

en banc review delay and,
278
–79

Hollingsworth v. Perry
and,
see
Hollingsworth v. Perry

interracial marriage and,
33
,
62
,
90
,
351
,
354
,
356
,
357

Karcher v. May
and,
244

liberals in,
18
,
21
,
40
,
123
,
224
,
272
,
335
,
341
,
401
–2,
404
,
419
,
420
,
421

on marriage as fundamental right,
15
–17,
86
,
368
,
369

oral argument and,
370
–72,
373

political power and,
164

public’s view of,
335
–37

rallies and protest at,
378
–79

rational basis test and,
132
–33,
218

reading of decisions by,
406
–7

Romer
case and,
15
,
20
,
40
,
54
,
92
–93,
117
,
191
,
243
,
274
,
308
,
313
,
316
,
344

secrecy of deliberations by,
406

sexual orientation and,
101

sodomy laws and,
30
–31,
34
,
40
,
50
,
192
,
344
,
368
,
396

standing doctrine and,
232
,
233
,
240
,
243
–44,
246
,
391
–92,
393
,
398
,
401
–2,
404
,
410
,
414
–15,
420
–21

Williams v. Illinois
and,
224

see also
specific individuals

Supreme Court Roundups,
49
,
50

Sweatt v. Painter
(1950),
336

Tam, Hak-Shing William,
66
–69,
82
,
83
,
119
–22,
139
,
189

testimony of,
169
–76,
191
,
223

Target,
323

TargetPoint,
326

Tasha (Stewart and Scagnetti’s daughter),
58

taxes,
6
,
150
,
252
,
255
,
290
,
370
,
417

Tayrani, Amir,
123
–24,
203
,
234
,
351

teenagers,
12
,
25
–26,
37
,
238
,
240
,
282

television,
28
,
38
,
65
,
123
,
131
,
171
,
200
,
282
,
283
,
333
,
373
,
379

“tenth justice,” use of term,
351

Texas,
27
,
238
,
336

black in,
25

racial discrimination in,
13

sodomy laws in,
15
–16

Thiel, Peter,
264

Thomas, Clarence,
235
–36,
335
,
342
,
365
,
366
,
373
,
394
–95,
411
,
420

Thomas, Virginia,
235
–36,
365
,
373

Thompson, David,
139
,
207
,
319

cross-examination by,
112
–14,
119
–21,
124
,
135
–37,
164
–67

Miller and,
196
,
197
,
199

Thurmond, Strom,
213

Time,
148
,
212

“Time Is Now, The” (memo),
33
–34,
36

Time Warner Inc.,
344

Tocqueville, Alexis de,
350

Today
show,
81
–82

transgendered people,
9
,
12

Trump, Donald,
332

Turner v. Safely,
369

24
(TV show),
366

“21 Reasons Why Gender Matters”
(article),
132
–33,
134
–35

Twitter,
302
,
332
,
383

Umhoefer, Adam,
65
,
66
,
81
,
82
,
85
,
210
,
211
–12,
221
,
237
,
297
,
298
–99,
304
,
307
,
339
,
345
,
410
,
411
,
422

AFER taken over by,
282
,
302