Forcing the Spring: Inside the Fight for Marriage Equality (65 page)

equal protection clause of,
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90
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314
–15,
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,
340
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347
,
359
,
367
,
395
,
402
,
404
,
413

Fourteenth Amendment of,
395

interpretation of,
49
–50,
108

political power and,
164

Tayrani’s view of,
123
–24

conversion therapy,
155
–59,
178
,
215
,
282
,
324

Cooper, Chuck,
55
–56,
59
–63,
66
–69,
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,
72
–73,
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,
84
,
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–7,
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–23,
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–20,
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400
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411

amicus curiae and,
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appellate court case and,
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–33,
235
–36,
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–40,
243
–46,
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–75,
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–79,
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,
308

Badgett cross-examined by,
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,
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–53

Blankenhorn’s switching sides and,
313

case management hearing and,
60
–63

cert petition of,
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,
340
–41

closing arguments of,
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,
216
–18

cross-examination by,
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,
97
–98,
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,
106

and daughter’s lesbianism,
429
–32

Eastman and,
365
,
374

8
and,
279

en banc review and,
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–79,
307
,
313
–14

expert witnesses and,
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–10,
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126
,
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–64,
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–92,
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–4,
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–9,
223

on first day of trial,
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–86,
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–95,
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,
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–2,
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,
133

Hollingsworth
decision and,
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–15,
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,
420
–21

Hollingsworth
oral arguments and,
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–97,
417

Kendall’s testimony and,
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–56,
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motion to disqualify Walker by,
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–72,
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,
319

overarching legal argument of,
191

Perry
trial dilemma of,
101
–2

and plaintiff weddings,
429

political power and,
144
,
160

Sanders and,
144
,
147

strategic thinking of,
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,
349

Walker’s decision and,
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,
223
–24

Cooper, Debbie,
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,
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,
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,
430
–31

Corallo, Mark,
400

Cordileone, Salvatore,
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–63

Coronet,
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–17

Cott, Nancy,
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–14,
217

Courage Campaign,
73

Court of Appeals, U.S.,
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,
337

First Circuit,
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,
337

Second Circuit,
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–56,
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,
357

see also
Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

coverture, doctrine of,
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–12

Cox, Doug,
49

Crawford v. Los Angeles Board of Education,
340

Creative Artists Agency,
23

Crumley, Amanda,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
237

Cunningham, Jennifer,
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Cuomo, Andrew,
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–67

Curtis, Jamie Lee,
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Davidson, Jon,
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,
30
–31

Davis, Kingsley,
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Davis, Miles,
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Dean, Howard,
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Declaration of Independence,
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,
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Defense Department, U.S.,
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,
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,
417

Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA),
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,
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,
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,
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–16,
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–51,
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,
377

as “collective moral judgment,”
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–3

economic effects of,
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,
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,
293

Justice Department and,
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,
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–52,
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–56,
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–59,
355
–57

Obama and,
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,
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–51,
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–59,
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,
286

Supreme Court and,
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,
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,
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–44,
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,
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,
400
;
see also
Windsor
case

as unconstitutional,
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DeGeneres, Ellen,
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,
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,
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Delaware,
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,
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same-sex marriage in,
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democracy,
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,
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,
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Democracy in America
(de Tocqueville),
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Democrats, Democratic Party,
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–4,
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,
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,
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,
331

DOMA opposed by,
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fund-raising for,
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,
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,
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,
300

in New York State,
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,
265
–67

Olson’s appointment held up by,
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Olson’s search for co-counsel and,
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,
39
–42

same-sex marriage and,
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–10,
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,
293
,
380

Department of Agriculture v. Moreno
,
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deputy clerks,
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,
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Dettmer, Ethan,
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–81

Diamond v. Charles,
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–33

Diller, Barry,
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Dinkins, David,
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discrimination,
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–75,
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–99,
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–6,
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–25,
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,
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,
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appeals case and,
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,
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,
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Chauncey’s views on,
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,
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,
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–21,
126

in Colorado,
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,
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DOMA and,
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employment,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
302

housing,
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,
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intermediate scrutiny and,
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Meyer’s views on,
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–28

Miller’s views on,
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,
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,
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,
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Ninth Circuit and,
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,
239

racial,
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,
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–17,
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,
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,
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,
198

religion and,
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Sanders’s views on,
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Segura’s views on,
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–61,
194

state-sponsored,
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,
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,
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–99

strict scrutiny test and,
17

see also
segregation

dismiss as improvidently granted (DIG),
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–93

disorderly conduct statutes,
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divorce,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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in Massachusetts,
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–54,
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–35

Doe v. Reed,
213
–14

Dolan, Timothy,
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,
409

Dole, Bob,
326

doll test,
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,
126

domestic partnerships,
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–74,
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in Washington State,
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–14

donors, gay,
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–29,
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“Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” policy,
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,
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Dostoyevsky, Fyodor,
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Dowd, Maureen,
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Dred Scott,
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–77

Drudge Report,
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drugs,
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,
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Duberstein, Ken,
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due process clause,
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–44,
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Duff, Hilary,
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Duke University,
59

Duncan, Arne,
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Dunn, Anita,
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–75

Dusseault, Chris,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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–24

video compilation and,
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–90

Dwyer, Molly,
423
–24

Eastman, John,
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–65,
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Edison Research,
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Edmonson, Thaddeus Donald,
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Edmonson v. Leesville Concrete Company,
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–43

education,
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,
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public,
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,
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segregation of,
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,
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Egan, Edmund,
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8
(play),
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–62,
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–84,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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“eight-state solution,”
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Eisenhower, Dwight D.,
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,
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,
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elections, U.S.:

of 1964,
12

of 2000,
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–8,
13
,
39
,
42
,
70
,
231
–32

of 2004,
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,
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of 2008,
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–5,
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of 2010,
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–20,
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of 2012,
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–90,
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–98,
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–23,
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–27,
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–34,
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,
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,
377

of 2016,
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,
377

Elisa (Enrique Monagas’s daughter),
44
,
276
–77,
386

Emancipation Proclamation,
380

Emanuel, Rahm,
250

Emily (Piepmeier’s wife),
181
,
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employment discrimination,
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,
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,
194
,
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,
254
,
285
,
302

en banc review,
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–79,
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,
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,
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–9,
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–14

Episcopal Church,
324

equality, equal rights,
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–90,
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,
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