A Gambling Man: Charles II's Restoration Game (65 page)
Read A Gambling Man: Charles II's Restoration Game Online
Authors: Jenny Uglow
1
Norrington 155, CII to Minette, 22 June 1668
2
Hutton,
CII
262
3
Norrington 16, CII to Minette, 14 September 1668
4
Pepys IV 21, 25 January 1665
5
Norrington 169, CII to Minette, 20 January 1669
6
Miller,
CII
162
7
Pepys IX 451–2, 17 February 1669
8
Sandwich’s journal, in Richard Ollard,
Cromwell’s Earl: Edward Montagu, First Earl of Sandwich
(1994) 250
9
Pepys IX 451–2, 17 February 1669
10
Norrington 172, CII to Minette, 12 March 1669
11
Pepys IX 427–8 and n. 473, 26 January, 7 March 1669
12
Norrington 171, CII to Minette, 7 March 1669
13
Pepys IX 474, 8 March 1669
14
Norrington 175 (code removed in current text), CII to Minette, 25 April 1669
15
Letters
236, CII to Minette, 24 May 1668
16
Letters
239, CII to Minette, 7 June 1668
17
Barbour 163; HMC Verney,
7th Report
487
18
Letters
242
19
Colbert de Croissy’s despatches, PRO 31/3/125
20
Hartmann 310, Colbert to Louis XIV, 24 April, 2 May 1670
21
Arlington,
Letters
423–30
22
Norrington 209
23
This story, from
Memoirs of Madame Montpensier
IV 107–14, in Hartmann,
Madame
, repeated in Norrington. See also Paul Sonnino,
Louis XIV and the Origins of the Dutch War
(1988) 108
24
Sandwich MSS
Journal
c 274; Harris,
Sandwich
207
39 Dover And Beyond
1
Schellinks,
Journal
39
2
Hartmann,
King My Brother
311
3
CSPV
1669–70, 187, 201
4
Barbour 168
5
Text of Treaty, John Lingard,
History of England
, 10 vols (1819) IX, Appendix 503–10
6
Mignet III, 256–67
7
For Lingard’s text of the Treaty, see Browning,
Historical Documents
863–7
8
Le Fleming 70, newsletter 17 May 1670
9
Ibid. 71
10
CSPD
1670, 233–5
11
CA 97 ff. 250–5, Croissy to Louis, 30, 31 May 1670
12
CA 101 ff. 66–8, 8 October 1671, Colbert to Pomponne; Barbour 181
13
Burnet I 617
14
Norrington 170, CII to Minette, 7 March 1669
15
Hobbes,
Leviathan
, Part I, Ch. 3, 81
40 Sailing
1
Norrington 213, Minette to Thomas Clifford, 21 June 1679
2
Madame de Lafayette,
Historie Secret de Madame Henriette d’Angleterre
, ed. G. Sigaux (1988) 89
3
Hartmann,
King My Brother
39
4
Ralph Montagu to Arlington, 30 June 1670,
Bath Papers
, HMC
4th Report
144. See also M. B. Curran, ed.,
The Despatches of William Perwich, English Agent in Paris
, 1669–1677 (1903)
5
Rochester,
Letters
57, July 1670
6
Fraser 257–8
7
See Miller,
James
II 58–9 and Sir John Dalrymple,
Memoirs
(1773 edn) I 32–3
8
Absalom and Achitophel
, Dryden,
Poems
I 495–6
9
Andrew Marvell,
Account of the Growth of Popery and Arbitrary Government
(1677)
10
Barillon’s testimony in H. D. Traill,
Shaftesbury, the first Earl
, ed. Andrew Lang (1888) 179
11
Ollard,
Image
158
12
In 1684 he made no move when Robert Baillie, accused of conspiring, was taken from London to be questioned in Scotland, where no law existed against torture. Aidan O’Neill QC, Scottish Human Rights Commission Conference, Strathclyde University 2008
13
Fraser 412
14
Evelyn IV 403, 413–14, referring to 25 January 1685
15
Ibid. 455, 15 July 1685
16
Burnet II 461; Evelyn II 206; Lady Anne Mason, ‘Account of the death of Charles II, by a wife of a person about Court at Whitehall’,
Household Words
IX (1854)
17
Burnet II 473, S. M. Wynne,
ODNB
Plates
Plate section 1
1 Sir Anthony van Dyck,
Charles I and Henrietta Maria with their two Eldest Children, Prince Charles and Princess Mary, Princess Royal
, 1632, The Royal Collection © 2001 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II
2 Sir Peter Lely,
Charles II
, The Royal Society, London
3 Samuel Cooper,
James II as Duke of York
, 1661, Victoria and Albert Museum/Bridgeman
4 Bartholemew van Helst,
Mary, Princess of Orange, 1652
, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
5 Samuel Cooper,
Henriette-Anne, Duchesse d’Orléans
, Victoria and Albert Museum, London/Bridgeman
6 Sir Peter Lely
Prince Rupert,
National Maritime Museum, Greenwich
7 Dirck Stoop,
Cavalcade Through the City of London, 22 April 1661,
The Museum of London/Bridgeman Art Library
8
The Arrival of the Prince de Ligne at Tower Wharf, September 1660
, Collection of the Prince de Ligne, Belgium
9 Samuel Cooper,
George Monck, Duke of Albemarle
,
c
. 1658, The Royal Collection
10 Sir Peter Lely,
Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon
, Private Collection/Bridgeman
11 Unknown artist,
George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham
, pencil and chalk sketch, Huntington Library, Art Collections and Botanical Gardens, California
12 After Sir Peter Lely,
James Butler, Duke of Ormond
,
c
. 1665, National Portrait Gallery
13 Sir Peter Lely,
Barbara Villiers, Countess of Castlemaine
,
c
. 1662, The Royal Collection/Bridgeman
14 Sir Peter Lely,
Catherine of Braganza
, The Royal Collection/Bridgeman
15 Hendrick Danckerts
Whitehall Palace from St James’s Park
, Government Art Collection
16 Peter Tillemans,
Whitehall Palace from St James’s Park
,
c
. 1675 (detail), Collection of the Duke of Roxburghe
Plate section 2
17 John Michael Wright,
Astraea redux
, Nottingham Castle Museum/Bridgeman
18 Samuel Cooper,
Charles II
, Goodwood/Bridgeman, and
Catherine of Braganza
, The Royal Collection
19 Samuel Cooper,
Henry Bennet, Earl of Arlington
, National Portrait Gallery
20 Sir Peter Lely,
John Maitland, Earl and later Duke of Lauderdale, with his wife Bess, Countess of Dysart
,
c
. 1672, Ham House, The National Trust
21 Sir Peter Lely
James, Duke of York and Anne Hyde c
. 1660–69, National Portrait Gallery
22 Samuel Cooper,
James Duke of Monmouth
, The Royal Collection
23 Unknown Artist,
The Great Fire of London with Ludgate and Old St Paul’s
,
c
. 1670, Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection/Bridgeman
24 Thomas Wyck,
A transept of St Paul’s after the Fire c
. 1673, Guildhall Library/Bridgeman
25 J. P. van Soest,
The Dutch Raid on the Medway, 1667
(detail) National Maritime Museum, Greenwich
26 Sir Peter Lely,
Frances Teresa Stuart, later Duchess of Richmond and Lennox
, The Royal Collection
27 Sir Peter Lely,
Nell Gwyn
,
c
. 1670, Sudbury Hall/Bridgeman
28 Sir Peter Lely,
Louise de Keroualle, later Duchess of Portsmouth
, John Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles
29 Dover in the 1660s, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford
30 Sir Peter Lely,
Princess Henriette-Anne
,
c
. 1665, Goodwood/Bridgeman
Illustrations In The Text
Charles II, ‘Dieu et Mon Droit’, engraving by William Faithorne,
c
. 1660
The execution of Charles I, engraving by an unknown artist, dated 1649
Title page of Thomas Hobbes,
Leviathan
, 1651
Habit de Cartier
, by Nicolas de Larmessin,
c
. 1690
Colonel Wilmot escorting Charles and Jane Lane
, popular print
General Monck, Duke of Albermarle, engraved by David Loggan
Cromwell and Charles I, from
Cavalier Playing Cards
, designed by John Lenthall, 1660–2
Wenceslaus Hollar,
The long view of London from Bankside
, 1647
Isaac Fuller (attrib.),
Charles II arriving at the Banqueting House in 1660
Touching for the King’s Evil
, engraving by Robert White
B. C. Kleeneknecht,
The royal yacht ‘Bezan’
, 1661, Scheepvaart Museum, Amsterdam
Whitehall and St James, extract from Richard Newcourt’s map, engraved by William Faithorne 1658
The Prayer Book riots in Scotland, 1637, British Library
Sir Peter Lely,
James Butler, Marquess and later Duke of Ormond
,
c
. 1660, York City Art Gallery
Hollar’s drawing of Westminster from the river, 1644
John Evelyn
, by Kneller,
c
. 1689, The Royal Society, London
Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon, engraved by Robert White after the portrait by Lely
The execution of the regicides, contemporary print
Hollar,
The Crowning and Enthronement of Charles II
, from Ogilby’s
Entertainment,
1662
Wenceslaus Hollar,
Whitehall stairs
,
c
. 1644
George Vertue,
Plan of the Palace of Whitehall
, 1747, engraving of the plan of Whitehall
c
. 1670
Plan of Whitehall, showing the royal apartments, Reginald Piggott.
Samuel Cooper,
Charles II
, sketch, 1662
Frontispiece to
The Courtier’s Calling
, 1675, British Library
Francis Barlow, frontispiece to John Playford,
Musick’s Delight on the Cithern
, 1666
The reception of the Prince de Ligne in the Banqueting Hall
Staffordshire slipware charger by George Taylor, Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge
Catherine of Braganza
, engraving by William Faithorne, 1662, after Dirck Stoop
The progress from Hampton Court to Whitehall, 23 August 1662
Francis Barlow, frontispiece to John Ogilby,
Britannia
, 1675
Samuel Cooper,
Archbishop Sheldon
, 1667, Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore
Title page of
Farewell Sermons
, 1663
Sir Anthony Van Dyck,
George Digby, later 2nd Earl of Bristol
, Dulwich Art Gallery
Robert Boyle
, engraved by George Vertue from a portrait by F. Kerseboom
A. Verrio, G. Kneller and J. Thornhill,
Sir Christopher Wren
, Sheldonian Theatre, Oxford
Robert Hooke, ‘A Louse’,
Micrographia
, 1665
Wenceslaus Hollar, frontispiece to Thomas Sprat,
The History of the Royal
S
ociety
, 1667
Samuel Cooper,
Frances Teresa Stuart
Thomas Johnson,
The King’s and the Queen’s Baths at Bath
, 1675, British Museum
The Sheldonian Theatre, David Loggan,
Oxonia Illustrata
, 1675
Lady Denham
, engraved after a Lely portrait, by E. Bocquet, 1808
Charles Sackville, Lord Buckhurst, later Earl of Dorset
Wenceslaus Hollar,
West Central London
, 1658
The Comical Revenge, or Love in a Tub,
1715 engraving, Montagu Summers,
Restoration Theatre (1934)
Proverbs, from a traditional pack of cards, reprinted in 1780
Wenceslaus Hollar,
The Royal Exchange
John Michael Wright,
The Family of Sir Robert Vyner
, 1673, National Portrait Gallery
Surat in the seventeenth century
Amsterdam from the Ij, from Caspar Commelin,
Beschryving der Stad Amsterdam
, 1665
Wenceslaus Hollar, a Dutch warship, 1630s
John Wilmot, Earl of Rochester, engraving after a painting by Lely
John Hayls,
Samuel Pepys
, 1666, National Portrait Gallery
London’s Loud Cryes to the Lord
, British Museum
The Battle of Lowestoft
, Italian engraving, Rijksmusuem, Amsterdam
William van de Velde the elder,
The Four Days Battle
,
c
. 1666, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Holmes’s Bonfire
, 8 August 1666, National Maritime Museum
Christopher Wren and John Evelyn, plans for rebuilding the City of London
Poster for a sermon by William Sancroft, 1666
Wenceslaus Hollar,
The Swan and the Stork
, from Ogilby’s
Aesopics
, 1668
Anna Maria Brudenell, Countess of Shrewsbury
, engraving after a painting by Lely
King of Spades from
The English Counties
, by Robert Morden, 1676
Margaret Cavendish, frontispiece to
Plays, Never before Printed,
1668
The Peace of Breda medal, Jan Roettier, 1667, British Museum
The Dutch raid on the Medway
, William Schellinks, 1667, National Maritime Museum
Unknown artist,
Andrew Marvell
, National Portrait Gallery
Clarendon House, contemporary engraving
Jacob de Later, mezzotint,
William III
Studio of John Greenhill,
Anthony Ashley Cooper, later Earl of Shaftesbury
, Private Collection
Francis Barlow,
The Last Horse Race, 1684
, engraved 1687
Moll Davis, engraved after a contemporary miniature by E. Bocquet, 1808
Nell Gwyn
, Simon Verelst,
c
. 1670
John Riley,
Sir William Coventry
Robert Nanteuil,
Louis XIV
,
c
. 1670, Uffizi Gallery, Florence
Romeyn de Hooghe, Louis XIV chasing Charles with gold, British Library
A political pack, produced
c
. 1690
Playing card of the Popish Plot,
c
. 1678,
Gentleman’s Magazine
, 1833
James II and Mary of Modena leave Whitehall in 1688
Frontispiece,
The Compleate Gamster
