The History of Jazz (96 page)

Hefti, Neal, 239, 240

Heifetz, Jascha, 213

Heisenberg, Werner, 107

“Hello Dolly,” 66

“Hello Lola,” 77

Hemphill, Julius, 360, 364

Henderson, Fletcher, 18, 41, 54, 57, 83, 100–103, 105–8, 125, 130, 132–33, 135, 140, 159, 161, 174, 246, 288, 292–93, 345

Henderson, Horace, 132

Henderson, Joe, 291

Hendricks, Jon, 348

Hendrix, Jimi, 14

Hentoff, Nat, 76, 82, 208
n
9, 244
n
25, 313
n
4, 318, 318
n
8

Herbert, Victor, 85

Herds, Herman, 240–44

Herman, Woody, 80, 147, 238, 239–40

Herring, Vincent, 216

Hersch, Fred, 276

“He’s Funny That Way,” 168

“Hesitation,” 350

Hickman, Art, 100, 105

Hi De Ho Club, 203

Higginbotham, J. C., 102

Higgins, Billy, 313

“High Society,” 46, 55

Hilaire, Andrew, 41

Hill, Andrew, 281, 297, 373

Hill, Teddy, 195, 196

Hillcrest band, 313

Hindemith, Paul, 129, 143

Hines, Earl Kenneth, 61–62, 66, 71, 92, 189, 198, 199, 216, 237, 238, 255, 345

orchestra, 199

“Weather Bird,” 62–63

Hite, Les, 148

Hodeir, André, 99

Hodges, Johnny, 107, 119, 124, 141, 171, 173, 176, 179, 181, 193, 225, 269, 278

Holiday
, 116

Holiday, Billie, 64, 80, 140, 154, 165–70, 210, 348

early life, 166–67

health problems, 169–70

as jazz singer, 169

professional career, 167–68

work of, 168

Holland, Dave, 366, 379

Holman, Bill, 245

Homecoming
, 347

“Honeysuckle Rose,” 95, 192

“Honky Tonk Train Blues,” 96

Hopkins, Fred, 360

Hot Chocolates
, 63, 118, 122

Hot Fives and Hot Sevens, 53–54, 57–66, 175

“Hot House,” 205

Hot House Flowers
, 350

Hot Jazz: The Guide to Swing Music
, 362

“Hot Mallets,” 197

Hot Sevens, 57–66

“Hotter Than That,” 60

House, Son, 18, 49

Howard, Paul, 148

“How Come You Do Me Like You Do?,” 105

“How Deep Is the Ocean,” 350

“How High the Moon,” 187

Hubbard, Freddie, 290–91, 377

Hub-Tones
, 291

Hudson, Will, 124

Huizinga, Johan, 11

Humes, Helen, 154

“Hunt, The,” 189

Hunter, Alberta, 56

Hurok, Sol, 234

Hurst, Robert, 351

Hutcherson, Bobby, 276

Hylton, Jack, 159

“Hymn, The,” 210

Ibrahim, Abdullah, 388

“I Can’t Believe That You’re in Love with Me,” 140

“I Can’t Get Started,” 132, 229

“I Can’t Give You Anything but Love,” 63, 158, 167, 210

“I Cover the Waterfront,” 168

“I Cried for You,” 167

“I Found a New Baby,” 56

“If You Could See Me Now,” 205

“I Get a Kick Out of You,” 286

Igoe, Sonny, 243

“Igor,” 238

“I Got It Bad (and That Ain’t Good),” 246

“I Got Rhythm,” 136, 187, 188, 198, 202, 314, 350

“I Gotta Right to Sing the Blues,” 79, 131

“I Know That You Know,” 99, 212

“I’ll Build a Stairway to Paradise,” 85

“I’ll Keep Loving You,” 219

“I’ll Never Miss the Sunshine,” 82

“I’ll Never Smile Again,” 138

“I’ll See You in My Dreams,” 54

“I’m Comin’ Virginia,” 81, 82

In Abyssinia
, 116

“In a Mist,” 80, 86

“In a Sentimental Mood,” 122, 171, 278

In a Silent Way
, 306

In Dahomey
, 116

“Indiana,” 188

“In Front,” 340

In Search of Buddy Bolden, First Man of Jazz
, 33

Inside Bebop
, 221

instrument, defined, 10

instrumentation of bebop, 187–88

International Association for Jazz Education, 355

International Sweethearts of Rhythm, 156

In the Light
, 341

“In the Mood,” 146

In This House, on This Morning
, 352

“Intuition,” 310

Irvis, Charlie, 113

“Isfahan,” 182

“I Should Care,” 225

“Israel,” 258

Israels, Chuck, 348

“It Don’t Mean a Thing (If It Ain’t Got That Swing),” 122

“I Thought About You,” 192

“I’ve Got a Gal in Kalamazoo,” 146

Iverson, Ethan, 94

“I Want to Be Happy,” 141

Jack Johnson
, 327

Jackson, Dewey, 148

Jackson, Greig “Chubby,” 240

Jackson, Mahalia, 288

Jackson, Marion, 155

Jackson, Michael, 166

Jackson, Milt, 259, 268, 346

Jackson, Preston, 44

Jackson, Ronald Shannon, 317

“Jack the Bear,” 174

Jacquet, Illinois, 312

Jamal, Ahmad, 219, 221, 232, 234–35

James, Harry, 79, 141, 179

“Jam Session,” 141

Janis, Harriet, 25

“Japanese Sandman,” 85

Jarman, Joseph, 358, 360

Jarrett, Keith, 338–43

jazz

acid, 333

and African music, 185

contemporary, 237

cool, 242, 253–67

as forward-looking art, 185

free, 309–25

fusion, 325–38

globalization of, 380–88

landscape of, 200

modern (
see
bebop)

paradoxical foundation for, 186

with popular music, 165

vs
. ragtime, 20

soul, 285–307

styles, fragmentation of, 253–307

technological revolution and, 370

tempos, 188

trad, 253–67

in transition, 267–85

virtual, 369–80

West Coast, 263–64

Jazz Age, 39, 53–57, 100, 118, 355

Bix Beiderbecke and, 66–71

Chicago and New York, 71–80

“jazz fugues,” 178

Jazzical Moods
, 299

jazz manouche
, 160

Jazz Masters of the ’50s
, 311
n
2

Jazzmatazz
, 334

Jazz Messengers, 288–90, 350

“Jazzocracy,” 124

Jazzola Novelty Orchestra, 35

“jazz operas,” 178

Jazz Singer, The
, 73

Jazz Yatra festival, 386

“Jeep’s Blues,” 171

Jefferson, Blind Lemon, 13, 15, 149

Jefferson, Carl, 347

Jefferson, Eddie, 348

“Jelly Jelly,” 199

“Jelly Roll,” 300

Jelly’s Last Jam
, 43

Jenkins, Freddy, 77

Jenkins, Gordon, 132, 134

“Jeru,” 258

jitterbug, 117

“Jitterbug Waltz,” 95

J Mood
, 350, 351

Jobim, Antonio Carlos, 261, 293

Johansson, Jan, 383

Johnson, Blind Willie, 149

Johnson, Budd, 82, 198

Johnson, George, 69

Johnson, J. J., 210, 260, 354

Johnson, James P., 18, 25, 61, 91–94, 98, 112, 152

Johnson, James Weldon, 91, 116

Johnson, Marc, 275

Johnson, Pete, 96, 153

Johnson, Robert, 14–15, 18, 50

Johnson, Willie “Bunk,” 35, 36, 254, 255

Jolson, Al, 50, 59, 129

Jones, Elvin, 266, 277, 293, 295

Jones, Hank, 221

Jones, Isham, 239

Jones, Jo, 150, 153, 189, 191

Jones, LeRoi.
See
Baraka, Amiri Jones, Norah, 373, 374

Jones, Philly Joe, 269

Jones, Tad, 46

Jones, Thad, 247, 249

Joplin, Florence Givens, 22

Joplin, Jiles, 22

Joplin, Scott, 73, 91, 92, 150, 190, 206, 360

awards, 25

compositional techniques, 23–24

controversies, 24

death of, 24–25

history and background, 22–23

“Maple Leaf Rag” by, 23

as a pianist, 23

and ragtime music, 20–25

Treemonisha
, 24

Jordan, Duke, 209, 287

Jordan, Marlon, 354

Jordan, Sheila, 348

“Jordu,” 287

Josephson, Barney, 168

Jost, Ekkehard, 310

“Joy Spring,” 287

Jump for Joy
, 176

“Jumpin’ Blues, The,” 192

“Just a Mood,” 108

“Just Friends,” 212

“Just the Two of Us,” 337

kalangu
, 9

Kaminsky, Max, 62, 255

Kansas city jazz, 147–56 (
see also
Swing Era)

Katz, Mickey, 367

“Keep a Song in Your Soul,” 108

Keepnews, Orrin, 223, 223
n
16, 227

Kelley, Peck, 79

Kelly, Wynton, 169, 273

Kenney, William Howland, 71

Kenton, Audree Coke, 240
n
24

Kenton, Stan, 25, 147, 214, 237, 242, 244–46, 246
n
26, 310, 377

Keppard, Freddie, 35, 36, 43, 45, 53, 55, 71, 100, 110

Kern, Jerome, 346

“Kerry Dance, The,” 99

Khan, Ali Akbar, 386

“Kickin’ the Cat,” 77

Kid from Red Bank, The
, 152

Killian, Al, 239

Kincaide, Deane, 132

Kind of Blue
, 272, 273, 276, 356

King, Billy, 151

“King of Jazz,” 73

“King of Swing, the,” 127–36

“King of the Clarinet, the,” 139

“King Porter Stomp,” 41, 62, 132, 134, 196

Kirby, John, 173, 195

Kirk, Andy, 155, 158, 174

Kirk, Rahsaan Roland, 301

Kirkland, Kenny, 352

“Klactoveedsedstene,” 313

Kloss, Eric, 355

“Knockin’ a Jug,” 79

Koenig, Les, 313–14

Kofsky, Frank, 310

“Ko Ko,” 188, 201, 209, 210

Köln Concert
, 340

Konitz, Lee, 229–31, 246, 257, 362, 366

koto, 280

Krall, Diana, 373, 374

Krehbiel, Henry Edward, 10

Krell, William, 20

Krupa, Gene, 73, 75, 80, 131, 133–34, 140, 142

Kuehl, Linda, 166