Authors: Joyce Carol Oates
It was a check, made out to Jesse Pedersen, for one thousand dollars. It was signed by “Karl Pedersen, M.D.”
Jesse turned the check over. Nothing on the back. He sat for a while, eating, and then he picked up the envelope and looked inside. Another
piece of paper, folded. He chewed desperately at a mouthful of French fries as if he feared it might get away from him, then he swallowed and felt the food streaming down the insides of his body; and already he was biting into the next hamburger, though his back teeth had begun to ache from the chewing and his eyes were hot and dazed. There were raw onions on the hamburgers and he did not like raw onions. He finished one hamburger and picked up another, and he was disappointed to notice that the bun was a little stale; saliva rushed into his mouth as if in refutation of his disappointment. He was still shaky, weak with hunger … he stuffed his mouth. Somehow the bun slipped out of his hand and fell onto the edge of the counter, and before he could catch it, it fell onto the floor. He stooped, grunting, and picked it up. He brushed it off with a napkin and bit into it. He ordered another Coke and then remembered that he should have milk; so he ordered a glass of milk. Then he changed his mind and ordered a chocolate milkshake. He noticed the sailors watching him from the other end of the counter—their boyish, intent faces—and the waitress, a pretty young woman, served him deftly and politely, with a small smile of her own, a creased little forehead. He was shaky, dizzy with hunger, and yet he noticed, as if from a distance of many years, the concern of other people. He wanted to explain to them that something had gone wrong, something had happened, he was not to blame, they should not blame him, they should not think ill of him.…
Finally, when he felt strong enough, he took out Dr. Pedersen’s letter.
Jesse:
With this check and with this letter I pronounce you dead to me. You have no existence. You are nothing. You have betrayed the Pedersen family, which accepted and loved you as a son, and now you are eradicated by the family. Never try to contact us again. You are dead. You do not exist.
Karl Pedersen, M.D.
A flash of lightning: the great heavy banks of air part, there is a vacuum, and then a terrific crashing-together, a cataclysmic noise. So time parts for certain events. A life seems to come apart, to be violently slashed apart. But then it comes together again and time resumes again; ordinary life resumes
.
Jesse did not have much time to contemplate himself.
His years at the University of Michigan were to break into a few sharp images for him: the memory of certain buildings late in the afternoon; the canned goods—spaghetti, corned-beef hash, stew—he bought to eat alone; the residence halls he worked in; his job as an attendant at a public health center in Ann Arbor; the wet paths and hills of the arboretum where he walked sometimes by himself or, in the last year of his studies, with Anne-Marie, his fiancée. When he began to think of himself, to contemplate himself, his entire body reacted as if in sudden panic—there were things he must not think, must not contemplate, must not remember. Over the years he developed a studious, grave exterior, a kind of mask that covered not only his face but his entire body, his way of moving and breathing.
To stop from thinking of himself he thought of his work. He felt a feverish impatience with his work, the progress he was making—two years jammed into a year and a half did not please him, left him exhausted and grim. Five years jammed into four; eight years jammed into six and a half.… No, he was not pleased, he did not have time to be pleased. Alone in his room, he contemplated the books that were always before him, yet to be read. He ran his hand along the edge of the books, those hundreds of pages, mysterious from the outside, neutral. Most of the books were second-hand. He was $2500 in debt; he had to take a semester off to work, but the work was not enough to pay back much of his debt to the university—just work in a boys’ residence hall, dirty, exhausting work in the kitchen unloading big containers of food, scraping piles of plates, leaning far into great greasy pots to scour them
out while the very hairs on his head prickled with revulsion.… Time yawned. At the table in his room that he used as a desk he leaned forward and cradled his head in his arms, feeling how raw, how exposed his brain was, how in danger it was of disintegrating. But time resumed. Daylight resumed, after even the worst of his dim, baffling nightmares, and he awoke to normal life. He was in disguise as a normal young man.
Twenty years old: he lived in a basement room on Williams Street in Ann Arbor, Michigan. It was his first year of medical school and he had classes from eight in the morning until five in the afternoon; then he went back in the early evening to take part in experiments some of his professors were doing—insulin tests, dermatological tests, one of the worst of them a psychological test in which Jesse and other students lay in darkened rooms for forty hours, without any sounds to distract them, losing and regaining and losing their minds. In his gross anatomy laboratory, a pickled cadaver, much-handled. Death stank. He came back to his meager dripping room with the raw odor of chemical preservatives on his hands. Death was familiar in such shabby corpses, it had the air of a public place, a public rest room. It was not really important. What mattered were the structures of the body’s systems, the utter undissolvable reality of their existence in any body, alive or dead.… He was twenty-one years old and still in that Williams Street room, walking several miles every day back and forth to the Medical Center, his mind sorting out problems, experiments, the case histories of patients in his clinical work he had to prepare. He studied pathology; he became fascinated with the microscopic. Sick for two weeks in the university infirmary with an influenza that was going around, he dreamed of the cells of tissues, the bizarre changes of fetal cells in animals exposed to radiation, and it seemed to him that death would not be so terrifying: only a completion. There were reversible and irreversible problems. The reversible ones panicked him because they must be handled, must be explained, life must be continued.… His hands were rough from steel wool and scouring pads and disinfectant and the splintery handles of mops, so he changed jobs—he was an attendant at a city welfare clinic for one winter, never quite well himself, his head filled with facts, formulae, the important faces of his professors, and the blurred, dying faces of the very poor, who were always trapping him into conversations:
You are so young
, the
old people sighed, breaking his heart.
What is it like to be young?
They were baffled, not remembering their own youth. No, it was impossible to think of them as young. Jesse wanted to turn from them and cover his face, feeling his skin, his facial structure, as if it were a deceit, a mockery. He would have liked to scream at them that he was not young. He had never been young. No, never young!
He washed his hands often, after working at the clinic or after laboratory classes, or just because he had the opportunity, in any public men’s room. He was very poor. He could not afford toothpaste. He never read newspapers or magazines, never saw any movies, never listened to the radio. Bleary-eyed from a night of work, he would show up at classes to overhear other students talking excitedly of names that meant little to him—names of European nations, names of American politicians. These young men spoke casually and intimately in a language Jesse could not quite understand. And while he was listening to it, trying to listen to it, part of him would withdraw coldly, sensing that there was nothing in such conversation for him, nothing of value.
Such things are not very real
, he thought. What was real were his laboratory reports, his examinations, his grades, the way his throat closed up at the smell of food. Food, what mountains of food!—metamorphosed into garbage, scraped from slimy, crusty plates into huge garbage bins, the stench overwhelming. In the hospitals, people lay flat on their backs and tried to eat, tried to swallow, in order to keep living. If weight loss was too rapid they would be fed in other ways and, with the body’s wise instinct, they knew about these ways and so they ate, tried to eat perpetually until they died or recovered and were sent home.… Jesse had time to contemplate the noise made by mouths as food was eaten. Sometime during his second year of medical school, after he got sick, he became unable to eat in the presence of others and even their eating upset him, though he tried not to show it. He drank a lot of coffee. He ate at the table in his room irregularly, spooning food out of tin cans he heated in his sink by running hot water over them. By always focusing his eyes upon what he was reading, he was able to eat quickly and invisibly, not really conscious of eating at all.
Months of sharp, dreary weather: the ache of colds, the ache of hunger, the sleepiness in his classmates’ faces, the dull anemic camaraderie of overworked students. Jesse’s head often buzzed with fatigue. He saw himself again and again approaching a patient in a bare white
room, the walls no more than concrete blocks, the lighting raw, fluorescent, vicious, he saw the patient transformed into a corpse, a thing to be fingered, wondered at, labeled, studied. Again and again he dreamed of approaching someone; he dreamed of the yellowed white sheet, the stillness, the toenails, the body hairs, the utterly simple dead face.… He told this dream to no one, and only once did he break down. He was a clerk in pediatrics, assigned to a children’s psychiatric ward; his supervisor invited him into his office, offered him a cigarette, asked him how he was doing, and Jesse began to weep. “I’m very happy to be here. I don’t know how I deserved this. I’m very happy,” Jesse said hysterically.
Multitudes of faces converge into a single blur: a sea of crowding life into a geographical unit, a nation. Is there a common language? What do the imploring hands mean?
Jesse saw them threaten him before he fell asleep, and part of his mind acted at once to block them out, to overcome them. No. No. He was good at saying no, at withdrawing. He resisted people. His classmates invited him out drinking with them, but he resisted. He was always in a hurry. He had a part-time job; he had two part-time jobs. He owed more money to the university. He caught mononucleosis and was sick for three long weeks, fearing sleep and desiring it, trying to hold himself back from the twilight of drugged sleep where dreams might operate freely. What a crowd of faces sought him out in his sleep! Impossible to interpret their messages in such a mob—better to insist upon darkness, the icy silence of the vacuum, the bursting of the atom out of the sky, the absolute zero of the polar regions! It was during this sickness that he met Anne-Marie.
He was twenty-one years old when he went to court to change his name:
Jesse Vogel
. He was twenty-four years old and now he lived on the third floor of a rooming house on South University; he still ate hurriedly at his desk, when he bothered to eat. Sometimes he glanced up from his work and knew there was something he must think of, someone he must recall … and he would think of Anne-Marie with a peculiar, flinching violence. She would be Anne-Marie Vogel in a few months.
Anne-Marie Vogel
. He loved her and he resented his need to think of her. He could not get her close enough to him, could not break through the boundaries of their flesh so that she would be near enough for him to forget. Therefore she drained him, drained his energies
when he needed to work, to study, to memorize, to plan. There were other parts of his brain, dim and insoluble, unfathomable, where other Jesses existed, sinister and unkillable; and he accepted them, he could not rid himself of them. If he could have snipped certain neural pathways in his brain bloodlessly, he would have done it—with one of the neat curving little surgical instruments he had become accustomed to handling!—but it was impossible. He would always live inside himself. He would always live out those separate, frozen lives. But another part of him, the real Jesse, planned confidently for the future, thought confidently of this girl who would become his wife. After all, his life had become predictable. He was forcing his future into place.
He felt his body becoming mechanical, predictable, very sane. “Human beings fear mechanisms because they do not understand that they are mechanisms themselves. Perfect machines,” one of his professors said. This professor lectured in neurochemistry; he was a guest in the department, from Boston. Jesse attended his lectures, auditing the course because he hadn’t time in his official schedule to take it. He was fascinated with the man’s slow, gentle, gentlemanly manner, his lapses into “unscientific” words like
destiny, beauty, creation
—such words evoked in Jesse a sense of dreaminess, of memory, as if he had heard much of this before but could not quite recall it. “There is no machine as perfect as the human body, nothing like it in all creation,” Dr. Cady stated, speaking to an amphitheater of sleepy students, Jesse among them, attentive and intrigued, though he often came to this early-morning class without having slept the night before. It was easier to stay up all night instead of sleeping a few hours. A kind of excited momentum carried him along. Then, the next night, he could sleep an ordinary five or six hours and wake refreshed, as if he hadn’t missed any sleep at all. During such stretches of activity he hadn’t any appetite either, and he felt surges of an unaccountable joy, as if he were pushing himself up out of the sluggish confines of his body, his spirit emerging muscular and powerful and very sane.