The War That Ended Peace: The Road to 1914 (118 page)

Read The War That Ended Peace: The Road to 1914 Online

Authors: Margaret MacMillan

Tags: #Political Science, #International Relations, #General, #History, #Military, #World War I, #Europe, #Western

BOOK: The War That Ended Peace: The Road to 1914
10.88Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub

111
. Brusilov,
A Soldier’s Notebook
, 1.
112
. Kieβling,
Gegen den ‘Groβen Krieg’?
, 43–4.
113
. Grey,
Twenty-Five Years
, vol. I, 292.
114
. Hantsch,
Leopold Graf Berchtold
, 458.
115
. Sondhaus,
Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf
, 134; Hantsch,
Leopold Graf Berchtold
, 252–3; Kronenbitter, ‘“Nur los lassen”’, 39.
116
. McDonald,
United Government
, 199–201.
117
. Leslie, ‘The Antecedents’, 334–6, 338–9.
118
. Churchill,
The World Crisis
, vol. I, 95.
119
. Haldane,
Before the War
, 33–6.
120
. Cecil,
Wilhelm II
, 172.
121
. Cecil,
Albert Ballin
, 182–96.
122
. Hopman,
Das ereignisreiche Leben
, 209–10.
123
. Cecil,
Wilhelm II
, 172–3.
124
. House and Seymour,
The Intimate Papers
, vol. I, 249.
125
. Marder,
From the Dreadnought to Scapa Flow
, 283–4; Maurer, ‘Churchill’s Naval Holiday’, 109–10.
126
. Brinker-Gabler,
Kämpferin für den Frieden
, 167.
127
. Haupt,
Socialism and the Great War
, 108.

18 Assassination at Sarajevo

1
. Poincaré,
Au Service de la France
, vol. IV, 173–4.
2
. Geinitz,
Kriegsfurcht und Kampfbereitschaft
, 50–53.
3
. Cecil,
Wilhelm II
, 198.
4
. Massie,
Dreadnought
, 852–3; Cecil,
Wilhelm II
, 198; Geiss,
July 1914
, 69.
5
. Smith,
One Morning in Sarajevo
, 40.
6
. Dedijer,
The Road to Sarajevo
, 175–8, 208–9, 217 and ch. 10, passim.
7
. Ibid., 197.
8
. Ibid.
9
. Ibid., 373–5; Jelavich,
What the Habsburg Government Knew
, 134–5.
10
. Dedijer,
The Road to Sarajevo
, 294–301, 309; Jelavich,
What the Habsburg Government Knew
, 136.
11
. Leslie, ‘The Antecedents’, 368; Funder,
Vom Gestern ins Heute
, 483; Dedijer,
The Road to Sarajevo
, 405–7, 409–10.
12
. Kronenbitter,
Krieg im Frieden
, 459; Dedijer,
The Road to Sarajevo
, 312; Funder,
Vom Gestern ins Heute
, 484.
13
. Dedijer,
The Road to Sarajevo
, 11–16, 316.
14
. Margutti,
The Emperor Francis Joseph
, 138–9.
15
. Smith,
One Morning in Sarajevo
, 214; Hopman,
Das ereignisreiche Leben
, 381; Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 117–19; Hoetzsch,
Die internationalen Beziehungen
, 106–7.
16
. Stone, ‘Hungary and the July Crisis’, 159–60.
17
. Kronenbitter,
Krieg im Frieden
, 460–62.
18
. Sondhaus,
Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf
, 140; Hantsch,
Leopold Graf Berchtold
, 558–9.
19
. Musulin,
Das Haus am Ballplatz
, 226.
20
. Leslie, ‘The Antecedents’, 320.
21
. Wank, ‘Desperate Counsel’, 295; Leslie, ‘Osterreich-Ungarn’, 664.
22
. Leslie, ‘Osterreich-Ungarn’, 665.
23
. Stone, ‘Hungary and the July Crisis’, 161.
24
. Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 150–55.
25
. Leslie, ‘The Antecedents’, 375–80.
26
. Hantsch,
Leopold Graf Berchtold
, 559.
27
. Bittner and Ubersberger,
Österreich-Ungarns Aussenpolitik
, 248.
28
. Fellner, ‘Die “Mission Hoyos”’, 122; Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 129–30.
29
. Turner, ‘Role of the General Staffs’, 308.
30
. Bittner and Ubersberger,
Österreich-Ungarns Aussenpolitik
, 252; Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 133–5.
31
. Fellner, ‘Die “Mission Hoyos”’, 125–6, 137.
32
. See for example: Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 137–48; Geiss,
July 1914
, 70–80; Kronenbitter, ‘“Nur los lassen”’, 182.
33
. Sösemann, ‘Die Tagebücher Kurt Riezlers’, 185.
34
. Mombauer,
Helmuth von Moltke
, 168–9, 177.
35
. Jarausch,
The Enigmatic Chancellor
, 153–5.
36
. Mommsen, ‘The Debate on German War Aims’, 60n16.
37
. Mombauer,
Helmuth von Moltke
, 168–9.
38
. Cecil,
Wilhelm II
, 172; Dülffer, ‘Kriegserwartung und Kriegsbild’, 785; Joll and Martel,
The Origins of the First World War
, 274; Förster, ‘Im Reich des Absurden’, 251–2; Mombauer,
Helmuth von Moltke
, 177, 181.
39
. Förster, ‘Im Reich des Absurden’, 233.
40
. Wolff,
Tagebücher 1914–1919
, 63–5.
41
. Bach,
Deutsche Gesandtschaftsberichte
, 63.
42
. Groener,
Lebenserinnerungen
, 140.
43
. Stevenson,
Armaments
, 363–4; Mombauer,
Helmuth von Moltke
, 182.
44
. Mombauer,
Helmuth von Moltke
, 135.
45
. Ibid., 173.
46
. Herwig, ‘From Tirpitz Plan to Schlieffen Plan’, 58; Mombauer,
Helmuth von Moltke
, 159–60, 212–13.
47
. Lichnowsky and Delmer,
Heading for the Abyss
, 379–80n.
48
. Sösemann, ‘Die Tagebücher Kurt Riezlers’, 183.
49
. Jarausch,
The Enigmatic Chancellor
, 105.
50
. Herwig, ‘Imperial Germany’, 80; Sösemann, ‘Die Tagebücher Kurt Riezlers’, 183–4.
51
. Sösemann, ‘Die Tagebücher Kurt Riezlers’, 184–5; Lichnowsky and Delmer,
Heading for the Abyss
, 392.
52
. Mombauer,
Helmuth von Moltke
, 195n44; Lichnowsky and Delmer,
Heading for the Abyss
, 381; Sösemann, ‘Die Tagebücher Kurt Riezlers’, 184.
53
. Fesser,
Der Traum vom Platz
, 181.
54
. Lichnowsky and Delmer,
Heading for the Abyss
, 381.
55
. Turner, ‘Role of the General Staffs’, 312; Geiss,
July 1914
, 65.
56
. Fischer,
War of Illusions
, 478; Cecil,
Wilhelm II
, 193–6.
57
. Joll,
1914
, 8.
58
. Kronenbitter, ‘Die Macht der Illusionen’, 531; Williamson,
Austria-Hungary
, 199–200.
59
. Bittner and Ubersberger,
Österreich-Ungarns Aussenpolitik
, 248.
60
. Geiss,
July 1914
, 80–87; Sondhaus,
Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf
, 141; Williamson,
Austria-Hungary
, 197–9.
61
. Stone, ‘Hungary and the July Crisis’, 166–8; Vermes,
Istv’an Tisza
, 226; Leslie, ‘The Antecedents’, 343.
62
. Geiss,
July 1914
, 114–15.
63
. Jelavich,
What the Habsburg Government Knew
, 133.
64
. Williamson,
Austria-Hungary
, 200–201; Geiss,
July 1914
, 90–92.
65
. Williamson,
Austria-Hungary
, 201.
66
. Jelavich,
Russia’s Balkan Entanglements
, 256.
67
. BD, vol. XI, 56, pp. 44–5.
68
. Turner, ‘Role of the General Staffs’, 312; Fischer,
War of Illusions
, 478–9; Geiss,
July 1914
, 89–90.
69
. Hoetzsch,
Die internationalen Beziehungen
, vol. IV, 301–2; Jarausch,
The Enigmatic Chancellor
, 161–2; Hertling and Lerchenfeld-Köfering,
Briefwechsel Hertling-Lerchenfeld
, 307.
70
. BD, vol. XI, 27, pp. 19–20; 45, p. 37; Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 272–5.
71
. Gieslingen,
Zwei Jahrzehnte im Nahen Orient
, 257–61; Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 276–9.
72
. Williamson,
Austria-Hungary
, 201.
73
. Macartney,
The Habsburg Empire
, 808n.
74
. Austro-Hungarian Gemeinsamer Ministerrat,
Protokolle des Gemeinsamen Ministerrates
, 150–54; Williamson,
Austria-Hungary
, 203.
75
. Vermes,
Istv’an Tisza
, 232–3.
76
. Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 265.
77
. Geiss,
July 1914
, 142, 149–50, 154.
78
. Macartney,
The Habsburg Empire
, 808n; Hantsch,
Leopold Graf Berchtold
, 602–3. Complete text in Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 286–9.
79
. Gieslingen,
Zwei Jahrzehnte im Nahen Orient
, 267–8; Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 346; Bittner and Ubersberger,
Österreich-Ungarns Aussenpolitik
, 659–63; Cornwall, ‘Serbia’, 72–4.
80
. BD, vol. XI, 92, p. 74; 107, p. 85; Stokes, ‘Serbian Documents from 1914’, 71–4; Cornwall, ‘Serbia’, 75–9, 82.
81
. Kronenbitter, ‘Die Macht der Illusionen’, 536; Kronenbitter, ‘“Nur los lassen”’, 159.
82
. Albertini,
The Origins of the War
, vol. II, 373–5; Gieslingen,
Zwei Jahrzehnte im Nahen Orient
, 268–72.

Other books

Never Cry Wolf by Farley Mowat
Vicious by Schwab, V. E.
Mala hostia by Luis Gutiérrez Maluenda
Daughters of the Doge by Edward Charles
Being Me by Pete Kalu
HIDDEN SECRETS by Catherine Lambert