The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany (265 page)
Read The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany Online
Authors: William L. Shirer
Tunisia,
740
,
746
,
924
,
925
,
995
,
996
,
1029
Turkey,
530
,
805
,
806
,
808
,
809
,
813
,
1026
Tyrol,
337
fn
.,
350
,
353
,
1005
,
1072
,
1074
U-30
(Ger. submarine).
622
,
637–38
U-47
,
646
U-110
,
638
fn
.
U-253
,
880
U-boats,
are under
Navy, German
Udet, Gen. Ernst,
903
fn
.
Ukraine,
627
,
628
,
632
,
798
,
811
,
822
,
832
,
851
,
853
,
856–57
,
858
,
859
,
916
,
919
,
939
,
959
,
961
,
965
,
1001
,
1048
fn
.
Umberto, Crown Prince of Italy,
999
Union of Revolutionary National Socialists,
147–48
United Press,
802
United States,
117
,
266
,
684
fn
.,
685
,
688
,
735
,
737
,
750
,
753
,
768
,
802
,
854
fn
.,
923–24
,
1095
fn
.,
1099
; war aid to Britain, France,
367
,
400
,
521
fn
.,
605
fn
.,
658
,
666
,
685
,
771
,
815
fn
.,
818
,
874
,
879–84
,
898
; anti-Hitler conspirators’ contact with,
373
,
1042
; peace efforts of,
400
,
469–75
,
683
; sentiment against Nazi excesses,
433
; isolationist and pro-German influence in,
436
fn
.; possible entry into war,
508
fn
.,
518
,
554
,
645
,
684–85
,
798
,
804
,
805
,
813
,
820–22
,
827
,
850
,
874–75
,
877–80
; nationals of, on
Athenia
,
622
,
637
; Nazi propaganda, sabotage in,
684–85
,
747–50
,
871
,
872
; German preparations for war with,
853
,
873
,
879
,
887
,
888–91
; relations with U.S.S.R.,
842–43
,
1011
,
1033
,
1098
; Hitler’s ignorance about,
871
,
875
fn
.; belligerent action in Atlantic,
880–83
; takes over Iceland for British,
881
; Japanese negotiations, war on U.S.,
883–96
,
900–1
,
1007
; Italy declares war on,
889–91
,
900
; war with Germany,
894–902
,
904
,
910
,
915
,
952
,
954–55
,
1138–39
; ship losses in Atlantic,
913
U.S. Army,
684
,
750
fn
.,
769
fn
.,
854
fn
.,
887
,
954–55
; in Ardennes,
1092
,
1093
,
1095
; in Austria,
918
fn
.,
1072
,
1074
; in France,
1033
,
1038
,
1076
,
1080
,
1090
; in Germany,
1089
,
1102
,
1105–7
,
1109
,
1112
,
1115
,
1141
; in Italy,
956
,
1002
; in N. Africa,
1029
; Malmédy massacre,
954
,
1095
fn
.
U.S. Army, Air Force,
1008–9
,
1025
fn
.,
1040
,
1071
,
1100
U.S. Army units:
A
RMIES:
First,
1086
,
1088
,
1089
,
1090
,
1092–93
,
1105
Third,
1076
,
1085
,
1086
,
1089
,
1090
,
1093
,
1101
,
1107
Fifth,
1002
D
IVISIONS:
2nd Armored,
1093
4th Infantry,
1085
9th Armored,
1101
69th Infantry,
1106
101st Airborne,
1093
U.S. Army Air Corps Reserve,
827
fn
.
U.S. Navy,
872
,
873
,
877
fn
.,
879
,
880–83
,
887
,
892
,
895
,
898
,
901
,
913
U.S. Office of Strategic Services,
1018
U.S. State Department,
295
,
493
fn
.,
555
fn
.,
684
,
842–43
,
895
fn
.,
896–97
U.S. Strategic Bombing Survey,
943
U.S. War Council,
887
United States of Europe,
1032
Untermenschen
,
937
Ural Mts.,
942
Urbays, Juozas,
461
Urfahr,
14
USCHLA (Untersuchung-und-Schlichtungs-Ausschuss, Committee for Investigation and Settlement),
122
,
221
Uruguay,
669–70
U.S.S.R.,
see
Soviet Union
Utrecht,
721
Uxkull-Gyllenbrand, Countess von,
1028
V-bombs (V-l, V-2),
1009
fn
.,
1037
,
1040
,
1098–99
Vachell, Group Captain,
466
fn
.
Vaernes,
701
Valenciennes,
728
“Valkyrie,”
1033–35
,
1046
,
1054
,
1057
,
1058
,
1060
Vansittart, Sir Robert,
360
,
380
Vatican,
201
,
234
,
648–49
,
693
,
716
,
719
,
750
,
995
,
999
,
1023
fn
.,
1024
Ventotene,
1003
Vermehren, Erich,
1026
Vermeil, Edmond,
105
Vernichtungslager
(extermination camps),
664–65
,
967–74
Versailles Treaty,
32
,
34
,
41
,
57–60
,
63
,
137
,
142
,
152–53
,
186–87
,
209
,
211
,
212
,
231
,
357
fn
.,
458
,
462
,
473
,
475
,
604
,
615
fn
.,
635
,
641
; Hitler’s repudiation of,
281–86
,
289
,
299
,
372
Vian, Capt. Philip,
679
Victor Emmanuel III, King of Italy,
353
,
554
fn
.,
996–99
,
1002
fn
.,
1003
,
1004
fn
.,
1005
fn
.
Victoria, Queen of England,
373
Viebahn, Gen. Max von,
335
Vienna,
8
,
9
,
132
,
275
,
304
,
322–23
,
325
fn
.,
340–41
,
343
,
349–53
,
800–1
,
823
,
1004
; Hitler’s youth in,
15–28
,
31
,
37
; Dollfuss murder in,
279–80
; Hitler enters after Anschluss,
347–48
; anti-Nazi coup plans for,
1034
,
1064
; occupied by Red Army,
1106
,
1107
Vire river,
1038
Vistula river,
497
,
532
,
541
,
626
,
629
,
631
,
663
,
1033
,
1085
,
1090
,
1096
,
1097
Vladivostok,
876
,
877
,
878
,
883
,
886
Voelkischer Beobachter
,
46
,
49
,
66
,
85
,
109
,
118
,
121
,
122
,
129
,
139
,
140
,
149
,
154
,
158
,
208
,
220
,
246
,
320
,
343
,
564
,
638
,
642
,
653
,
658
fn
.
Voelkisch
movement,
123
Vogt, General,
253
Volga river,
811
,
859
,
860
,
909
,
914
,
916–17
,
918
,
919
,
926
,
939
,
942
,
1006
Volksdeutsche
,
546
,
630
,
663–64
,
665
Volksgericht,
see
People’s Court
Volkswagen,
266–67
Vologda,
870
Vormann, General von,
550
fn
.
Voronezh,
915
Voroshilov, Marshal Kliment E.,
503
,
504
,
533–38
,
541–42
,
854
Voss, Admiral,
1121
Vossische Zeitung
,
245
Vyazma,
859
Vyborg,
1085
Wachenfeld,
see under
Berchtesgaden
Wagner, Cosima,
105
Wagner, Gen. Eduard,
660–61
,
1030
,
1049
,
1058
,
1065
,
1074
Wagner, Eva,
105
Wagner, Friedelind,
279
Wagner, Richard,
15
,
76
,
97
,
101–5
Wagner, Siegfried,
101–2
Wagner, Walter,
1123
Waldeck, Prince,
984
fn
.
“Waldsee,”
969
Waldtrudering,
121
Waldviertel,
7
Wales,
763
Wallenberg, Jakob,
1017
,
1018
,
1026
Wallenberg, Marcus,
1017
Wanderer, The
(Goebbels),
124
Wangenheim, Lieutenant von,
313–14
war debts,
see
reparations
War veterans: Germans,
38
,
39
,
42
,
72
,
154
,
214
; French,
281
Warburg, Professor,
250
Warburton-Lee, Capt. B.A.W.,
707
Warlimont, Col. Walter,
758
,
797
,
799
Warsaw,
355
,
504
,
550
fn
.,
597
,
600
,
626
,
627
,
629
,
631
,
639
,
640
,
769
,
937
,
944
,
968
,
973–79
,
1085
,
1097
