Hindu spring festival. The first day of the Hindu solar month Vai
kha (Apr.–May), it is New Year's Day by the solar calendar of S. India and a spring harvest festival in N. India, celebrated with
mel
s
, dances, and folksongs. Celebrated on or near 13 Apr., Bais
kh
is of special importance to Sikhs.
Gur
Amar D
s
enjoined Sikhs to assemble in the presence of the Gur
. After abolishing the
masand
order
Gobind Si
gh
bade Sikhs to contribute directly to the treasury of the Gur
on Bais
kh
. In 1699 he instituted the
kh
ls