The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1848 page)

BOOK: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions
8.29Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
Praj
pati
(Skt., ‘Lord of creatures/creation’). A conceptual development in the late Vedic period of Hinduism drawing together the many manifested forces of nature into a single source of creation, and often, therefore, made synonymous with
Indra
and
S
vitr
. In relation to the thirty-three gods of the classical system, Praj
pati was reckoned the thirty-fourth, embracing and including the others.
Prajña
(Skt., ‘wisdom’, ‘consciousness’).
1
In Hinduism, the competence of
tman
to realize itself for what it is, and thus to abide in this state as in a dreamless sleep.
2
In Buddhism (P
li,
pañña
; Jap.,
hannya
), prajña is the third heading of the three into which the eightfold path is divided (see
A
ANGIKA-M
RGA
)—i.e. right thought and right view constitute wisdom. In Mah
y
na, prajña is the direct awareness of
nyat
(emptiness of self) in the case of all appearance. See further
PERFECTION OF WISDOM LITERATURE
;
N
G
RJUNA
.

Other books

Murder of a Needled Knitter by Denise Swanson
Little Lola by Ellen Dominick
Chess With a Dragon by David Gerrold, David Gerrold
Speak Ill of the Dead by Maffini, Mary Jane
The Last Ride of German Freddie by Walter Jon Williams
Bluestocking Bride by Elizabeth Thornton
CRYERS by North, Geoff
Unexpected by Nevea Lane