Authors: The Medieval Murderers
âHow long have you been my squire and companion, Gwyn?' he snapped.
The Cornishman frowned in concentration as he tried to work it out. He tugged at the ends of his ginger moustache that hung down almost to the collar of his scuffed leather jerkin, which had a pointed hood hanging down the back.
âIn 'seventy-four, it was, Crowner!' he decided eventually. âThe year we first went to Ireland to fight for Richard Strongbow.'
âTwenty-one years, eh?' mused de Wolfe, leaning his elbows on the table. âI think that deserves some mark of recognition.'
âWhat d'you mean?' grunted Gwyn, rather suspiciously.
âIt means I'll buy you a new sword, you hairy oaf!
Meet me at the armourer's yard in Curre Street, straight after dinner.'
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At noon, the coroner went home to his house in Martin's Lane, a narrow alley that joined High Street to the cathedral Close. He sat in his gloomy hall, his wife at the other end of the long table, while their cook-maid Mary served them. Boiled salt-fish and a grilled fowl appeared, with beans, onions and cabbage. These were speared or shovelled with a small eating-knife and a horn spoon from pewter bowls on to trenchers, slabs of yesterday's coarse bread which acted as plates.
Matilda de Wolfe, a stocky, pugnacious woman of forty-four, was in a bad mood and uttered not a single word during the whole meal. Mary winked at John as she passed behind her mistress with the wine-jug and grimaced to indicate that Matilda was in a touchy state of mind. He took the hint and held his tongue, knowing from bitter experience that anything he said would be turned against him, even if it was only an observation about the good spring weather.
As soon as the dessert of honeyed, boiled rice and dried apricots from southern France was finished, he muttered some excuse about attending a suspicious death and made his way out of the hall into the vestibule. This was a small area behind the street door, where cloaks and boots were kept. As he sat on a bench to take off his house shoes, Mary came around the corner of the covered passage that led to her kitchen hut, which shared the backyard with a wash-house, a privy and a pig-sty.
âWhat's her problem today?' he asked quietly, with a jerk of his head towards the hall door.
Mary, a handsome dark girl in her twenties, rolled her eyes. âThat maid of hers, Lucille, she trod on the
hem of the mistress's best gown and ripped open a seam, just as she was going to St Olave's to pray! I've never heard such language from a lady!'
De Wolfe grinned and gave Mary a quick kiss as he opened the front door. They had been sporadic lovers in the past, but Matilda's suspicions had become too acute for it to continue.
âI'm off to buy Gwyn a new sword,' he explained. âBut don't let her know, she can't stand the sight of him.'
Curre Street was only a short distance away, a lane on the opposite side of High Street that ran towards the north wall of the city. It had a mixture of houses and shops, the buildings being mostly of wood, though some were now being replaced by stone. Exeter was thriving on its trade in wool, cloth and tin, which were exported not only over all England, but as far away as Flanders and the Rhine. Halfway along Curre Street, there was a substantial timber house with a roof of stone tiles, which had a yard at the side, from which came the sound of hammer on anvil.
Gwyn was there already, with their clerk Thomas de Peyne also in attendance. Though an unfrocked priest, the little man had an insatiable curiosity for all sorts of things and wanted to see where swords were bought and sold.
âAre you sure you want to do this, Crowner?' Gwyn asked uneasily. âA good sword is expensive these days.' A gruff, independent character, the Cornishman did not want to be obligated to his master.
De Wolfe clapped his officer on his shoulder, a sensation similar to slapping a stone wall. âHow are you going to save my life next time, without a good blade?' he replied with rare jocularity, for the coroner was not renowned for his sense of humour.
They passed through a gate into the yard and skirting
the forge where two men were sweating over a furnace and anvil, went to a hut where the owner displayed his wares. Roger Trudogge, himself an old soldier, sat at a bench, carefully sewing an ornate leather sheath for a dagger, but put it aside as soon as he saw Sir John. They had known each other for years and soon they were picking over his stock, laid out on trestles at the sides of the hut. Thomas followed them around, his eyes wide at the sight of all these instruments of injury and deathâchain-mail hauberks, shields, lances, daggers, maces, axes and swords.
It was soon obvious which weapon had caught Gwyn's critical eye. He kept returning to a sword with a handsome scabbard, that lay at the end of the display. Pulling the blade out, he hefted it to test the weight and balance, looked closely at the metal work of the hilt and pommel, then put it back. De Wolfe watched him with half-concealed amusement, as the big red-head made a show of looking at other swords, before drifting back yet again to his favourite. This time he drew it out and made some slashing motions in the air, both single-handed and with both of his great fists. Then with a sigh, he put it back into its sheath and laid it back on the table.
âThat looks like the one you favour,' observed the coroner. âIt's even got hounds' heads on the hilt.' His officer had a marked affection for dogs, with whom he seemed to possess a strange empathy.
âIt's a beautiful piece of work, right enough,' Gwyn answered longingly. âAnd no doubt the most expensive of the lot.'
Trudogge, a burly man with a severe hare-lip, shook his head. âStrange to say, it's not! One of the best blades I've ever had in my shop, but people are not keen on its history, so I'm selling it for less than it's worth.'
âWhat's wrong with it, then?' demanded Gwyn, suspiciously.
âNothing wrong with the sword! It's who it belonged to, that puts folk off.'
The armourer explained that he had recently bought the weapon from the eldest son of the late Sir Henry de la Pomeroy, who wanted to get rid of everything that reminded him of his father. The coroner and his assistants immediately realized what the problem was, as they had been partly responsible for bringing it about.
âThat was that bastard from Berry Pomeroy Castle,' exclaimed Gwyn. âThe traitor who turned against our king as soon as his back was turned!' When Richard the Lionheart had been captured by Leopold of Austria on his way home from the third Crusade, his younger brother Prince John had tried to seize the throne while Richard had been imprisoned in Germany for well over a year. Many of the barons and senior clerics had sided with John, including the Bishop of Exeter and Henry de la Pomeroy. However, as soon as the dramatic message â
The devil is loose
' had reached England just before Richard was released, many of the rebels panicked, suddenly regretting their dalliance with treason.
Thomas de Peyne, a most literate and knowledgeable fellow, knew all the details. âOur king sent a herald down to Berry Pomeroy as soon as he came home, to tell Sir Henry that his guilt was known,' he recalled. âBut Pomeroy stabbed the messenger to death, then ran off to St Michael's Mount, where the castellan had already dropped dead of fright when he heard that the Lionheart was home!'
âI didn't know that bit of the story,' said Roger. âWhat happened to him?'
âI know this, for Cornwall is my land!' broke in Gwyn, still grasping the sword. âHe made his surgeon open
the veins in his wrist, so that he bled to death, to avoid the vengeance of the king!'
John de Wolfe nodded his agreement. âLet's hope the son has more senseâand loyalty!' he grunted. âWalter, do we know where Pomeroy got this weapon?'
The armourer took the sword from Gwyn, who seemed reluctant to let it go. He drew the blade from the scabbard again and held it so that they could see its quality. âIt's far older than his generation. His son said it was handed down through the family and there was a tradition that it was used at Hastings when William the Bastard defeated Harold Godwinson.'
âThere's an inscription on the blade,' observed Thomas. He was the only one of the four who could read.
âWhat's it say?' demanded de Wolfe.
Thomas squinted at the Latin words engraved down the length of the weapon and gave a rough translation in English. âIt says that he who lives with falsehood, kills his own soulâand if he lies, he loses his honour.'
Gwyn shrugged. âSeems common sense to me,' he growled.
After the coroner had taken the armourer aside for some haggling, they left Curre Street with Gwyn the proud possessor of a knight's sword. His thanks to his master were brief, but heartfelt. John de Wolfe knew that after more than twenty years' friendship, any effusive gratitude would have been misplaced.
When they returned to Rougemont, the Cornishman sought out Sergeant Gabriel and together they had an hour's sword-play in the castle's inner ward, so that he could get used to the feel of the hilt and the balance of the blade.
In the early evening, Gwyn made his way down to Milk Lane. Though almost in the centre of the city, its name was appropriate, as each of the dwellings had
cows and goats on their plots, supplying milk to most of the townsfolk. His wife's elder sister was Helen, a buxom widow who made a living from her five cows and four nanny-goats. Her two sons tended the animals, carrying in hay and grass for fodder, and hawked milk and cheese around the streets, while Helen did the milking and made the cheese in the dairy shed behind the cottage.
This evening, Gwyn ambled to their temporary home, eager to tell his wife of the coroner's generosity, but Helen met him at the door with a worried expression.
âAgnes is unwell, Gwyn. All this trouble with the fire and the boys has done her no good at all. The wise woman from Rock Street is with her now, but I'm afraid it looks as if she's going to miscarry again.'
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Next day was Tuesday, a hanging day. An unusually subdued Gwyn went with the coroner and his clerk to the gallows outside the city, along Magdalen Street. The coroner was required to record the event and to confiscate for the King's Treasury any property that the felon left behind.
Today was a lean harvest, as two of the four being executed were captured outlaws, with not a penny between them. Another was an old woman who had poisoned her neighbour by mistake, intending only to kill her house-cow out of spite. She had no property other than a few sticks of furniture, hardly worth the trouble of selling for the Crown. The last was a boy of fourteen, convicted of stealing a goblet worth twenty pence from a shop in North Street.
Once the ox-cart had rumbled from under the crossbeam, leaving the victims dangling and kickingâand when the screams and sobs of the relatives had faded after they had ceased pulling down on the legs to hasten
death, the coroner's team walked back towards the city. Gwyn had told his master earlier about his sick children and his ailing wife.
âI'm sorry to hear of your troubles, Gwyn.' The deep voice of the coroner was sincere, though he rarely ventured into personal matters.
Thomas nodded in agreement, always a sympathetic soul. âYou have had more than your share of worries this past day or so,' he squeaked. âMay Christ and the Virgin spare you any more problems!' He crossed himself jerkily in his almost obsessional manner.
âTroubles always come in threes,' he grunted. âLet's hope this is the end of them.'
âWhat's wrong with the lads?' asked Thomas, solicitously.
âBrother Saulf, the infirmarian from St John's Priory said they have the jaundice,' grunted Gwyn. âI noticed as soon as I got up today, that their faces and eyes seemed yellow. He said there's nothing to be done, it seems that there are other cases in St Sidwell's. The monk suspects it's because the midden heap got washed into the well, when we had that flood a few weeks back.'
âI'll pray for them, but I expect they'll soon recover,' said Thomas reassuringly. âAnd may the Holy Spirit protect your good wife, too.'
âShe's miscarried twice beforeâand we've lost three babes before they were a month old,' said Gwyn sadly. âLet's hope the two little lads will survive this.' Though the frailty of young life was accepted philosophically as God's will, John felt deeply for his henchman, as he knew how much he loved his family. To cover up the risk of showing any emotion, de Wolfe cleared his throat and marched on more briskly.
âMust get on! The noon bell has rung, my dinner will be on the table.'
After he had turned off into Martin's Lane, Gwyn
and the clerk continued up to the castle. Here Thomas went to pray for his friend in the little garrison chapel of St Mary, while Gwyn continued to the keep, a squat tower on the far side of the inner ward. He intended eating in the hall with his soldier friends, but on climbing the wooden stairs to the entrance, he was confronted with a familiar but unwelcome figure.
âThere you are, you reckless savage!' snapped Walter Tyrell, almost hopping with angry impatience. âCome with me, the sheriff is waiting.'
He grabbed Gwyn's arm, trying to pull him towards a door at the side of the large hall, noisy and bustling with the everyday business of Devon's administration. The coroner's officer stood like a rock, becoming irritated by his former landlord's persistence. âWhat the hell do you want, Tyrell?' he growled.
Today the fuller wore a long yellow tunic under a dark blue mantleâwhich matched the colour of a large bruise on his left temple, where Gwyn had hit him the previous night.
âI'm indicting you for both the loss of the house I leased you and for assault!' he snapped. âThe sheriff is going to attach you and demand sureties for your appearance at the next County Court!'
âDon't be so bloody silly, man!' boomed the Cornishman, angrily shaking off Tyrell's arm.