Authors: James MacGregor Burns
Cleveland, Grover,
9
,
25
,
36
,
108
122
,
154
,
278
; quoted,
245
Cliveden set,
399
Clute-Cooper story,
55
Cohen, Benjamin,
266
Colby, Bainbridge,
206
Collective bargaining,
181
,
215-19
,
220
,
224
,
462
;
see also
Wagner Labor Relations Act
Collective security, F.D.R. on,
258-60
,
262
,
318
Columbia University,
153
Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies,
439
Committee for Industrial Organization.
See
CIO
Common Counsel Club,
53
Commonwealth Club address,
142
,
180
Commonwealth party (Calif., 1932),
201
Commonwealth and Southern Corp.,
432
Communists,
70
,
83
,
351
,
355
,
369
; attitude toward F.D.R.,
243
,
244
,
279-80
,
417-18
,
449
,
452
Compulsory military training,
61
,
70
;
see also
Selective service
Conference on the Mobilization for Human Needs,
278
Congress: Wilson’s relations with,
54
,
57
,
69-72
; F.D.R.’s relations with,
51
,
52
,
166-77
passim
,
185-91
,
219-26
,
234
,
269
,
327-28
,
339-50
,
367
ff
.,
401
,
417-18
,
463
ff
.; sectionalism,
96-97
,
221
,
341
(
see also
Southern bloc); Supreme Court fight,
294-315
;
see also
Senate
Congressional
v.
executive power,
20
,
247
,
309
;
see also
Checks and balances
Congressional investigations,
86
,
253
,
301-2
,
369
,
418
Congressional seniority and rights,
340-41
Connally, Tom,
154
,
298
,
301
,
302
,
361-62
,
461
Conservation,
31
,
46
,
75
,
98
,
121
,
129
,
155
;
see also
TVA; St. Lawrence power project; AAA; Civilian Conservation Corps
Conservative tradition,
235-41
Constitutional development, political aspects,
498
Consumers’ Advisory Board (NRA),
193
Consumers’ League,
27
Conventions, nominating.
See
Democratic party; Republican party
Cooke, Morris L.,
117
Coolidge, Calvin
69
,
94
,
176
,
230
; quoted,
141
Cooper, Frank,
55
Copeland, Royal S.,
92
,
101
,
104
,
183
,
301
,
341
Corcoran, Thomas,
266
,
325
,
346
,
359
,
364
; Supreme Court fight,
294
,
300
,
303
,
306
,
309
; 1940 campaign,
422
,
436
Cornell University,
195
Cosmopolitan
,
23
Coughlin, Father Charles E.,
141
,
345
; early support of F.D.R.,
184
,
212-15
,
222
,
224
; isolationism,
251
,
399
; 1936 opposition to F.D.R.,
271
,
279
,
281
Council of National Defense, proposed by F.D.R. (1914),
61
Cox, James M.,
154
,
176
,
383
; 1920 campaign,
72-76
,
80
,
92
,
247
Croly, Herbert,
155
Cuba,
253
Cummings, Homer S.,
148
,
166
,
216
,
293
,
294
,
296
,
301
Czechoslovakia,
354
,
383-85
,
387
,
390
,
443
Daladier, Édouard,
385-86
,
393-94
Daniels, Josephus,
96
,
98
,
172
,
445
; as Wilson’s Secretary of Navy,
49-53
,
60-65
passim
,
75
,
78
; as Ambassador to Mexico,
176
Danton, Georges Jacques,
209
Darrow, Clarence,
193
Davies, Joseph E.,
53
Davis, Elmer, quoted on F.D.R. 1932 straddles,
143
Debs, Eugene,
49
Defense Advisory Commission,
435
Deficit spending,
142
,
143
,
167
,
245-46
,
323-30
,
416
;
see also
Economy
Deflation,
171
,
177
;
see also
Inflation
Delano family,
4-9
;
see also below
Delano, Frederic A. (uncle of F.D.R.),
431
,
502
Delano, Sara (mother of F.D.R.).
See
Roosevelt, Sara Delano
Delano, Warren (grandfather of F.D.R.),
7
,
9
,
483
n
De La Noye, Philippe (ancestor of Delanos and F.D.R.),
7
Delaware and Hudson Canal Co.,
8
Democratic National Committee,
71
,
95
,
148
,
270
,
374
,
491
;
see also below
Democratic party: Warren Delano on,
7
; F.D.R. joins,
25-26
; N. Y. party (1910),
29-36
(
see also
Tammany Hall); Sheehan fight for N. Y. state control,
35-41
; unit rule,
47
,
72
,
136
; as reform party under Wilson,
53
(
see also
Wilson, Woodrow); 1913 N. Y. split,
56-58
; F.D.R. attempts to reform state party,
60
,
95-97
,
109
,
118-20
; Eleanor Roosevelt and women’s organizations,
91
,
99
; Southern bloc,
96
,
135
,
137-38
,
154
,
175
,
272
,
321
,
341-43
; F.D.R. as state head,
106
,
128-30
,
141
; two-thirds rule,
125
,
131
,
134-37
,
270
,
272
,
503
; F.D.R. as national party chief,
187-88
ff
.; 1936 disunity,
278-79
; F.D.R. failures with rank and file,
347-50
;
see also
Congress; Elections ;
and below
Democratic party, nominating conventions: (1912)
48
; (1920)
72-74
,
91
; (1924)
93-95
; (1928)
99
; (1932)
135-40
; (1936)
271-75
; (1940)
426-30
;
see also
Elections;
and below
Democratic party, pre-convention campaigns: (1912)
47-48
; (1920)
72-74
; (1924)
92-93
; (1928)
97
,
99
; (1932)
123
,
125-38
; (1936)
271-75
;
see also
Elections;
and above
Denmark,
418
Depew, Chauncey M.,
37
Depression: F.D.R. measures (N. Y.),
115-17
,
121-24
; F.D.R. on causes,
143
,
145
,
163
;
see also
Hoover; Financial crisis; Relief; Recovery program; New Deal
Destroyer deal,
437-52
Dewey, John,
155
Dewey, Thomas E.,
108
; 1938 N. Y. election,
365
; 1940 campaign,
422
,
424
,
434
; 1944 campaign,
467-68
“Dictator bill,”
344-56
Dieterich, William H.,
309
Dill, Clarence S.,
130
Dollard, John,
483
n
; quoted,
483
Doughton, Robert L.,
348
Douglas, Lewis W.,
172
,
197
,
206
,
240-41
,
246
,
265
Douglas, William O.,
266
,
325
,
368
,
422
Dowling, Victor J.,
40
Draper, George,
88
Drought relief,
277
Duffy, F. Ryan,
365
Dulles, John Foster,
108
Dunkerque,
419
Du Pont, Pierre,
184
Du Pont de Nemours, E. I., & Co.,
217
Dutch.
See
Dutch East Indies (
below
); Netherlands, the
Dutch East Indies,
462
Early, Stephen,
74-75
,
86
,
150
,
201
,
269
,
346
,
369
,
376
,
382
,
398
,
422
; 1936 elections,
275
,
278
; Supreme Court fight,
297
,
316
“Economic royalists,”
273-75
,
282-83
,
328
Economy: F.D.R. on,
125
,
142
,
143
,
167
,
172
,
323-25
; bill (1933),
167-68
;
see also
Deficit spending
Eden, Sir Anthony,
354
Education, Office of,
345
Egypt,
462
Einstein, Albert,
397
Eisenhower, Dwight D.,
464
Elections (local, state, national): (1896)
22-23
; (1910)
31-34
,
44-45
; (1912)
47-49
; (1914)
55-60
; (1916)
62
,
64
; (1918)
64-65
,
69
,
92
; (1920)
71-76
,
91
,
92
; (1921)
91
; (1922)
92
; (1924)
92-95
; (1926)
97
; (1928)
99-104
,
123
; (1930)
119-22
; (1932)
123
,
125-45
; (1934)
198-203
; (1936)
270-78
; (1938)
360-66
; (1940)
424
,
426-31
; (1942)
465
; (1944)
465-66
Elections (Senate), direct,
36
,
38
,
42
Eliot, Charles W.,
19
Ely, Joseph B.,
131
Embargo.
See
Neutrality
Emergency Council,
203
Emmet, Marvin, and Roosevelt,
90
Empire State Democracy,
48-49
,
56
Emporia
Gazette
,
124
“End Poverty in California” (EPIC),
200
,
278
;
see also
Sinclair, Upton
Environment, in development of political leadership,
482-85
;
see also
Chapter I
Ethiopia,
227
,
255-59
,
262
,
354
,
385
European theater, World War II.
See
World War II
Executive power.
See
Checks and balances
Ezekiel, Mordecai,
325
Fair Labor Standards Act (1937),
311
Fairhaven, Mass., F.D.R. childhood vacations at,
5