Roosevelt (131 page)

Denmark,
88
,
104
,
474

Dennis, Lawrence,
453

Destroyers, given to England, Septem­ber 1940,
11-12
,
13
,
15
,
33

Detroit,
268
,
388
,
466
,
483

Deutscher, Isaac,
496

Dewey, John,
271

Dewey, Thomas E.,
211
,
275
,
277
,
281
,
301
,
400
,
499
,
501-503
,
507
,
508
,
516
,
521
,
524
,
526
,
527
,
528
,
529
,
530
,
532
,
533
,
552

De Witt, John,
215

Dickerson, Earl B.,
264

Dies Committee (House),
331

Dietz, Howard,
307

Dill, Sir John,
11
,
75
,
128
,
182
,
189
,
318
,
368
,
407

Dilling, Elizabeth (“T.N.T.”),
48
,
453

Discrimination.
See
Black Americans; Japanese-Americans; Mexican-Americans

Djilas, Milovan,
484

Dnieper River,
446

Dodecanese,
325

Doenitz, Karl,
243

Dominican Republic,
185

Don River,
237
,
282
,
308

Donovan, William J.,
73
,
74
,
384

Doolittle, James,
224
,
445
,
588

Dos Passos, John,
468

Douglas, Emily Taft,
533

Douglas, Helen Gahagan,
533

Douglas, Paul,
533

Douglas, William O.,
194
,
504
,
505
,
506
,
509
,
594

Douglas Plant, Long Beach, Calif.,
270

Draft, the,
33
,
38
,
54
,
120
,
142
,
246
265
,
271
,
335
,
401

Drama, the, in wartime,
271

Drury, Allen,
450
,
594
,
595

Duel for Europe
(Scott),
272

Duke of York
, H.M.S.,
176
,
179

Dulles, Allen,
585

Dulles, John Foster,
516

Dumbarton Oaks Conference,
429
,
515
,
516
,
518
,
567

Dunkerque,
392

Dunkerque
(French battleship),
65

Dun, Bishop Angus,
530
,
606

Dunn, Gano,
52

Dunn, James,
398
,
553

Du Pont (company),
455

Dutch.
See
Netherlands

Dutch East Indies.
See
East Indies

Dutch Guiana,
316

Dutch Harbor, Aleutians,
225

Early, Stephen,
8-9
,
22
,
61
,
123
,
163
,
172
,
176
,
208
,
291
,
383
,
451
,
455
,
503
,
508
,
530
,
561
,
602

East Indies,
13
,
20
.
21
,
78
,
90
,
106
,
109
,
149
,
155
,
158
,
160
,
173
,
180
,
182
,
186
,
203
,
204
,
223
,
443

East Prussia,
96
,
565
,
570

Ebbets Field,
525

Eccles, Marriner,
257
,
352

Economic bill of rights,
34
,
528

Economic policy, international,
514

Economic stabilization program,
256
,
260-262
,
339
,
362-363
,
424-426
,
434
.
See also
Budget; Inflation; Office of Economic Stabilization; Price control; Taxation; Wage control

Eden, Anthony,
11
,
74
,
75
,
92
,
102
,
187
,
188
,
232
,
238
,
295
,
312
,
320
,
364
,
365-367
,
389
,
401
,
407
,
415
,
515
,
520
,
537
,
565
,
567
,
573
,
574
,
575
,
577
,
585

Edison, Charles,
277

Education,
355
,
362
,
464-465
,
560

Education and Labor Subcommittee (Senate),
332

Egypt,
77
,
288
,
291
,
308
,
397
,
567
,
572

Ehrenburg, Ilya,
97

Eighth Air Force (U.S.),
446

Eighth Army (British),
329
,
382
,
393
,
394
,
438

Einstein, Albert,
249-250
,
591

Eire,
12
,
13

Eisenhower, Dwight D.: advocates cross-channel attack,
229
,
318
; advocates invasion of southern France,
440
,
478
; appointment of, reflects F.D.R.’s perspicacity,
350
; asked to work out a plan of action for the Pacific,
204
; and campaign in Italy,
385
,
393
,
394
,
438
,
440
,
478-479
; and command of operation
OVERLORD,
415
,
416
,
494
; congratulated by Churchill on gains in Italy,
394
; con­sulted by F.D.R. on conduct of war,
443
; and D day,
474
,
475
,
477
; and the Darlan deal.
295
,
296-297
,
320
; escorts F.D.R. from Oran to Tunis,
403
; and French leaders in Africa,
291
,
294
,
295
; headquarters of, in London,
286
,
474
; insists on preserv­ing II Corps as a fighting unit,
329
; meets with Churchill and Marshall in Algiers,
371
,
389
; military triumphs of, helpful to F.D.R.’s election cam­paign,
528
; notes F.D.R.’s happy mood during Casablanca Conference,
321
; opposes appointment of La Guardia to his staff,
491
; on the Philippines,
207
,
208
; postpones invasion of Africa,
290
; preparations of, for assault on Africa,
286
,
288
,
289
,
290
,
291
,
294
,
295
,
297
; promo­tion of, to rank of full general,
319
; recognizes inseparability of political and military factors,
288
,
290
; sees necessity for dealing with de Gaulle,
481
,
482
; supported by F.D.R.,
296-297
,
318
,
560
; terms of, for Italian armistice,
385
,
393
; troop strength of, in the Mediterranean,
370

Eisenhower, Milton,
266
,
267

El Alamein,
285
E.L.A.S.,
538
,
539

El Salvador,
185

Elbe River,
585

Elbrus, Mount,
308

Elburz Mountains,
406

Electric power, shortage of,
52

Electronic equipment,
346

Eliot, George Fielding,
300

Embargoes: aircraft, to Russia,
94
; iron and steel scrap, to Japan,
20
; oil, to Japan,
21
,
107
,
109
,
110

Emerson, Faye.
See
Roosevelt, Mrs.

Elliott Emerson, William,
494

Emissaries, exchange of, by United States and Great Britain,
73-74

Empire State Building,
348
,
603

Employment, rise in, in the U.S.,
334
,
355
,
460
.
See also
Labor; Manpower

Employment Service,
54
,
265

Eniwetok atoll,
444
,
485

Enterprise
, U.S.S.,
222
,
224
,
226
,
284

Erikson, Joan,
8

Ernst, Morris,
212

Espionage, Russian,
459
.
See also
Saboteurs; Subversive activities

Esquire:
cartoon by Dorothy McKay,
59

Estonia,
15
,
413

Ethiopia,
384

Ethridge, Mark,
264

Etna, Mount,
382

Euphrates River,
406

Europe First strategy,
376
,
378
,
415
,
545
,
560
.
See also
Atlantic First strategy

Eve of St. Mark, The
(Anderson),
271

Export-Import Bank,
342

Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC),
124
,
264
,
265
,
421
,
462
,
463
,
466
,
528

Fairbanks, Alaska,
371
,
400

Fala (F.D.R.’s dog),
9
,
22
,
35
,
56
,
121
,
177
,
447
,
476
,
488
,
490
,
523
,
601

Family stability, in the U.S., weakened,
461

Far East,
12
,
13
,
21-22
,
51
,
107
,
138
,
144
,
188
,
204
,
366
,
485
,
535
,
537
,
552
,
565
,
574
.
See also
Pacific theater

Farley, James A.,
6
,
40
,
277
.
506
,
603

Farm Bureau Federation,
197

Farm Credit Administration,
460

Farm groups,
197

Farouk, King of Egypt,
578
,
579

Federal Loan Agency,
39

Federal Reserve Board,
257

Federal Security Agency,
460

Fermi, Enrico,
249
,
250
,
251

Field, Marshall III,
431

Fifteenth Air Force (U.S.),
446

Fifth Army (U.S.),
321
,
394
,
438

Fight for Freedom Committee,
41

Fiji Islands,
182
,
283

Films (documentary),
271-272
,
471

Films, wartime,
271
,
272

Finance Committee (Senate),
435

Finland,
17
,
68
,
94
,
187
,
308
,
365
,
372
,
412
,
554
,
567

First Army (U.S.),
482

Fish, Hamilton,
37
,
45
,
120
.
152
,
164
,
211
,
275
,
278-279
,
280
,
390
,
471
,
526
,
528
,
604

Fleming, D. F.,
515

Florence, Italy,
15

Florida,
4
,
224
,
243
,
364
,
388

Flying bombs,
345
,
558

Flying Tigers,
83
,
242
.
See also
Chennault, Claire L.

Flying Tigers
(film),
271

Flynn, Edward J.,
276
,
331
,
503
,
504
,
506
,
565
,
568

Flynn, John T.,
111

Food prices,
259
,
260
,
424

Ford, Edsel,
268

Ford, Henry,
268

Foreign Affairs Committee (House),
40
,
45
,
278-279
,
427

Foreign Funds Control,
441

Foreign Information Service,
384

Foreign Office,
537-538

Foreign policy, of the U.S.; diplomacies determining,
551
; in the Far East,
21-22
Foreign Policy Association,
526
Foreign Relations Committee (Senate),
40
,
44-45
,
47
,
49
,
361
,
428

Forest Service,
23
,
62
,
143

Formosa,
156
,
201
,
445
,
485
,
488
,
518
,
540
,
546