Peace (54 page)

Bible,
88
,
98

big stick diplomacy,
160
–
1

biology,
13
,
15
,
17
–
18
,
149
,
174

bishops,
93
,
94
,
104
–
6
,
108
,
110
,
113
,
203

Bismarck, Otto van,
157
,
173

Bloch, Ivan,
1
,
5
,
138
,

Bloodless Revolution,
122

Bodin, Jean,
163

Bohemia,
153
,
126

Bolsheviks,
175
,
187
–
8

Boxer Rebellion,
158
–
9

Brazil,
10
,
144
,
153
,
221

British Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND),
204
–
5

British East India Company,
154
–
5
,
240

Brook Farm,
171

Buddhism,
4
,
60
–
3
,
69
,
72
–
4
,
76
–
8
,
80
,
91
,
101
,
229
,
232
,
244
,
245

bureaucracy,
57
,
65
,
69
,
73
,
78
,
81
,
106

Bush, George W.,
226
,
229

Bushido,
80
–
1
,
240

Byzantium,
55
,
95
,
99
–
102
,
107

Caesar,
52
–
3
,
55
,
92

Caliphates,
99
–
102

Canaan,
83
,
84
–
5

capitalism,
162
–
70
,
173
–
5
,
195
,
198
,
220
–
1

Carnegie, Andrew,
138

Carthage,
48
,
50
,
94

Casas, Bartolomé de las,
7
,
145
–
6
,
152
,
204

caste system,
7
,
56
–
7
,
59
,
61
–
2
,
187
,
239

Cataline Conspiracy,
50
–
1

Catholicism,
92
,
110
,
113
–
14
,
116
–
20
,
145
,
147
,
150
,
152
,
191

cenobite monks,
109
,
170
,
244

ceremonies,
20
,
80
,
149
,
151
,
163
,

Chamberlain, Austen,
191

Chamberlain, Neville,
192

Chang'an (Perpetual Peace),
73
,
78

Channing, Ellery,
139
,
243

Charlemagne,
101
,
105
,
107

charter companies,
153
–
4

Charter of Medina,
99

Chartists,
172

Chelcicky, Peter,
115
–
16

chiefdoms,
56
–
7
,
65
,
74

China

Ancient,
9
,
56
,
63
–
74
,
79
–
82

Modern,
146
,
158
–
9
,
192
–
3
,
208
,
210
,
212
,
225
,

Chomsky, Noam,
200

Christianity,
4
,
10
,
20
,
38
,
52
,
55
,
88
–
95
,
96
–
9
,
101
–
2
,
105
,
107
–
10
,
113
–
18
,
120
,
125
,
134
,
142
,
145
,
147
,
153
,
170
,
172
,
203
,
216
,
229
,
244

Church and State,
26
,
93
,
115
–
16

Cicero,
51
,
106
,
114
,
128
,
240
,

cities,
6
,
9
,
20
–
5
,
35
,
37
,
38
,
43
,
45
,
47
,
52
,
57
,
86
,
102
,
103
–
5
,
117
,
150
,
213
,
217

city-states

Ancient Greek,
9
,
35
–
41

Italian,
103
,
110
,
112
,
126
,
143

citizenship,
22
,
24
–
6
,
39
–
40
,
49
–
50
,
52
,
55
,
88
,
104
,
113
,
122
,
125
,
134
–
5
,
141
,
152
,
225
,
239

civil disobedience,
8
,
36
,
45
,
115
–
16
,
140
–
1
,
186
,
199
,
202
,
216
–
17
,
233

civil war,
2
,
25
,
27
,
33
,
48
,
50
,
52
–
4
,
72
,
101
,
110
,
116
,
117
,
121
,
123
,
138
,
198
,
211
,
214
,
226

civilization,
21
–
8
,
35
,
39
,
57
,
67
,
124
,
131
,
169
,
222
,
246

Clamshell Alliance,
203

clans,
39
,
66
–
7
,
70
,
76
,
79
,
95
–
6

clash of civilizations,
222

class,
7
,
10
,
21
,
24
,
40
,
46
,
48
,
66
,
70
,
73
,
79
,
93
,
105
–
6
,
115
–
16
,
118
,
122
,
136
–
7
,
149
,
163
,
169
–
74
,
182
,
219
,
239

Clausewitz, Carl von,
3
,
163

Cleisthenes,
40
–
1

Clemenceau, Georges,
188

Clement of Alexandria,
94
–
5
,
238

Cobden, Richard,
136
–
7

coinage,
27
,
55
,
244

Colbert, Jean-Baptiste,
122

Cold War,
4
,
11
,
184
,
195
–
209
,
211
–
12
,
217
,
219
,
223
,
226

Cole, David,
176

collective bargaining,
10
,
176
,
240
,
244

collective liability,
66

colonialism,
6
–
7
,
10
,
47
,
74
,
86
,
106
,
109
,
117
–
20
,
123
,
127
,
143
–
54
,
161
,
163
,
165
,
178
, 1846,
188
–
9
,
207
–
8
,
213
–
14
,
232
,
240
,
242

Columbus, Christopher,
144
–
5

Committee for Non-Violent Action

(CNVA),
202
,

Committee of
100
,
203

Commonwealth of Nation,
184

communism,
69
,
124
,
173
–
6
,
196
,
198
,
204
,
206
,
217
,
226
,
226

competition,
10
,
16
–
17
,
38
,
110
,
147
,
157
,
164
,
167
,
169
,
184
,
201
,
206
,
209
,
222
,
242

Comte, Auguste,
170

Concert of Europe,
156
,
180

Concordat of Worms,
110

Condolence Councils,
149

conflict resolution,
44
,
99
,
191
,
198
,
208
,
211
,
227

Confucius, 464,
66
–
70
,
72
–
3
,
77
–
8
,
80
–
1
,
89
,
239
,
246
,

Congress of Berlin,
156
–
7

Congress of Vienna,
156

conscientious objecting,
10
,
115
,
117
,
140
,
180
–
1
,
199

conscription,
25
,
49
,
65
,
78
–
9
,
81
,
107
,
120

Constantine,
88
,
93
,
95

conversion,
105
,
145

Cooper, Sandi,
137

cooperation,
5
,
10
,
13
,
16
–
18
,
21
–
2
,
37
,
39
,
41
,
48
,
64
,
75
,
85
,
101
,
107
,
131
,
148
,
151
,
158
,
164
,
180
,
184
–
5
,
190
–
1
,
194
,
199
,
201
,
206
,
208
,
213
–
16
,
222
,
230
,

cooperatives,
170
–
1
,
239

counter-dominant behavior,
20
,
239

counter-terrorism,
229
–
30

Court of International Justice,
131

Covenant of peace,
83
–
4
,
117

Covenant, New (of Christ),
89
–
90

crimes against peace,
213

criticism/critical dialogue,
133
–
4
,
247
,
44
,
113
,
223
,
225
,
235
,
247

Cromwell, Oliver,
117
,
121

Crucé, Eméric,
126
–
7
,
245

Cuba,
145
,
156
,
201

culture,
2
,
6
,
9
,
14
–
15
,
17
–
18
,
21
,
36
–
8
,
46
,
58
,
65
,
69
–
71
,
73
–
5
,
77
,
81
,
92
,
104
,
119
,
149
,
167
,
199
,
222
,
231

Cyrus II,
27

Czechowic, Marcin,
116

Czechoslovakia,
183
,
191
–
2
,
196
,
225

Damascus,
99
–
100
,
102

Dante Alighieri,
110
–
1

Daoism,
70
–
4
,
77
,
244

Darwin, Charles,
6
,
16
–
18
,
181

Davenant, Charles,
127

David, King of the Jews,
86
–
8

defenses,
9
,
17
,
21
,
27
,
39
,
42
,
49
,
51
,
56
,
67
,
72
,
75
,
80
,
86
,
99
,
116
,
128
,
131
–
2
,
154
,
167
,
184
,
196
,
201
–
2
,
204
,
205
,
240