Geek Heresy (61 page)

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Authors: Kentaro Toyama

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incomplete solution,
71–73

      
intent and capacity of individuals and institutions,
66–68

      
intrinsic growth through,
206–208

      
Iron Law of Social Programs,
69–70

      
laws and policies as,
63–64

      
mentorship versus,
204

      
measurement fetish,
91–92

      
race and gender equality,
63–64

      
randomized controlled trials,
80–82

      
recommendations for,
108–109
,
124

      
systemic obstacles,
68–69

      
technology as special case,
57

      
vaccines,
64–65

      
See also
Digital Green
;
Gamification
;
Microcredit

Pakistan: India’s high-tech economy,
183

Pal, Joyojeet,
4
,
227(n1)

Pan, Jennifer,
49

Panacea, technology and packaged interventions as,
58
,
70
,
73
,
104
,
143
,
228(n13)
,
255(n39)
.
See also
Packaged interventions

Parents and parenting

      
author’s,
xiii
,
38
,
192

      
children’s technology,
56
,
114–116
,
121

      
Daedalus,
xvi

      
fears of,
12–13

      
generational differences,
10
,
189–190

      
involvement in education,
4
,
14
,
19
,
54
,
69
,
79–80
,
95
,
117
,
121
,
132
,
133
,
140
,
146
,
159
,
172
,
174
,
250(n11)

      
mentorship,
202–203

      
self-actualization,
163
,
190

      
See also
Children
;
Education and training

Partnerships,
25–26
,
110–112
,
196
,
247(nn13
,
15)
,
271(n7)
.
See also
Mentorship

Paternalism,
204
,
216
,
218
,
260(n16)

Path dependence,
93

Patrinos, Harry A.,
142–143

Pawar, Udai Singh,
4
,
122

Penguin Books,
75–76

Perez-Luna, Jorge,
44–45

Personal growth,
174–177
,
269(n37)
.
See also
Intrinsic growth

Personality, human maturation and,
161

Personality development,
161
,
260(n17)
.
See also
Intrinsic growth

Peru: One Laptop Per Child,
8

Phablets,
48
,
234(n23)

Philippines: microcredit programs,
59–60

Piaget, Jean,
161
,
260(n18)

Pilotitis,
70
.
See also
“The Iron Law of Evaluation and Other Metallic Rules”

Pinker, Steven,
191
,
270(n48)

Polio,
65
,
238(nn27
,
28)

Politics.
See
Democracy and democratization
;
Governance

Positive psychology movement,
244(nn45
,
51)
,
244–245(n52)
.
See also
Happiness

Postcolonialism,
62–63

Post-Soviet countries,
237(n20)

Poverty: learned helplessness,
130
,
249(n8)

Poverty alleviation.
See
Agriculture
;
Digital Green
;
Economics
;
Education
;
Foreign aid
;
Health and health care
;
Governance
;
Mentorship
;
Microcredit
;
Nonprofit organizations
;
Social enterprise
;
Vaccines

Pradan organization,
223
,
273(n24)

      
aspirations in mentees,
199–201

      
collective action for social change,
254(n31)

      
Digital Green partnership,
195–196

      
intrinsic growth,
201–202

      
mentorship goals,
203–204
,
208–209

      
mentorship relationships,
197–199

      
teaching and parenting,
202–203

      
transformation of women’s lives,
196–197

Prahalad, C. K.,
82–84
,
147
,
242(n25)

Prensky, Marc,
10–11

President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR),
136–137

Problem-solving, versus nurturing,
xiii
,
214
.
See also
Packaged interventions

Proctor & Gamble,
242(n25)

Program for International Student Assessment (PISA),
13
,
117
,
229(n29)
,
248(n23)

Progress, dangers of,
172–173

The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism
(Weber),
176

Psacharopoulos, George,
142

Psychology

      
behavioral economics,
144–145
,
258(n2)

      
developmental,
161–164

      
happiness,
87–91
,
137
,
166
,
244(nn45
,
51)
,
244–245(n52)
,
245(n54)

      
latent desires and behaviors,
40–42

      
life-cycle,
161–164

      
positive psychology movement,
244(nn45
,
51)
,
244–245(n52)

      
sociology and,
268–269(n27)

      
See also
Aspirations
;
Heart, mind, and will
;
Intrinsic Growth
;
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs

Public education.
See
Education and training

Publishers’ Weekly
journal,
75

Publishing industry,
74–77
,
240(n1)
,
246(n67)

Quality of life,
22
.
See also
Happiness

Quick fix.
See
Packaged interventions
;
Panacea

Racial equality,
63–64
.
See also
Caste system
;
Inequality

Racial minorities: underrepresentation in high-tech industries,
114–115

Radio,
7
,
193

Random House,
76

Randomistas,
78

Randomized controlled trials (RCT),
8
,
12
,
31
,
59–61
,
77–82
,
91
,
240(n12)
,
240–241(n14)
,
241(n16)
,
241–242(n17)
,
242(n19)

Rangaswamy, Nimmi,
19
,
188

Rankism,
93

Rao, P.V. Narasimha,
182

Ratan, Aishwarya,
122–124
,
188

Ravallion, Martin,
241(n16)

Raven’s Progressive Matrices,
227(n10)

Ravitch, Diane,
214
,
239–240(n51)
,
275(n5)

Reality Is Broken: Why Games Make Us Better and How They Can Change the World
(McGonigal),
115

Reinhart, Uwe,
43

Repressive regimes, technology assisting,
23
.
See also
Democracy
;
Governance

Research capabilities and technology,
15–16

Resilience,
135

Resource curse,
158
,
259(n8)

Revere, Paul,
35
,
232(n45)

Revolution, digital technology and,
32–35
,
50–53

Roberts, Margaret,
49

Robinson, Jonathan,
12
,
31

Robotics,
110
,
216–218
,
231(n27)
,
276–277(n16)

Robots and Empire
(Asimov),
276–277(n16)

Romney, Mitt,
170

Rossi, Peter Henry,
69–70
,
81
,
239(40)

Rote learning,
145
,
256(n45)

Rousseau, Jean-Jacques,
96

Rubens, Peter Paul,
53

Runaround
(Asimov),
216–217

Rural-to-urban migration,
268(n21)

Rural villages.
See
Agriculture

Rwanda: government-subsidized health care,
86–87

Ryan, Richard,
157
,
261(n24)

Sahni, A.V.M.,
199

Salamon, Lester,
190

Santiago, Ana,
8

Sarkozy, Nicholas,
89
,
98

Sartre, Jean-Paul,
56
,
235(n36)

Saudi Arabia: Arab Spring,
34
,
37

Savings and debt,
60–61
.
See also
Microcredit

Saxenian, AnnaLee,
16
,
183–184

Scale

      
challenges of achieving,
57
,
64–65
,
69–70
,
82

      
consumption,
97

      
expenditures on,
72

      
large-scale social programs,
58
,
69–70
,
72
,
81–83
,
86–87
,
110
,
149–150

      
nonprofit efforts,
86–87
,
110
,
196

      
packaged intervention emphasis on,
57
,
93

      
See also
,
Packaged interventions, Sustainability

Scandinavian countries, development assistance,
190

Schmidt, Eric,
21
,
229(n5)

Science and technology studies,
20–27
,
231(n23)
.
See also
Technology and society

Science fiction,
54
,
216–218
,
238–239(n37)
,
276–277(n16)

Security needs, personal,
163–167
.
See also
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs

Selective exposure,
47
,
234(n19)

Self-actualization,
163–168
,
181
,
185–187
,
189–191
,
261(nn25
,
27)
262(n33)
.
See also
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
;
Self-transcendence

Self-control,
111–112
,
129–132
,
135–136
,
173
,
251–252(n15)
,
252(n16)
,
265(n3)
.
See also
Heart, mind, and will

Self-determination, intrinsic motivation and,
157

Self-esteem,
261(n27)
.
See also
Esteem needs

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