December 1941 (97 page)

59
. Joe Morton, “American Concentration Camp,”
Greeley
(CO)
Daily Tribune
,” December 6, 1941, 4.

60
. Frederick Kuh, “Britain Declares War on Finland, Hungary, Rumania,”
Idaho Evening News
, December 6, 1941, 1.

61
.
Hartford
(CT)
Courant
, “That Ickes Oil ‘Shortage,'” December 6, 1941, 8.

62
.
Hartford
(CT)
Courant
, “That Ickes Oil ‘Shortage,'” December 6, 1941, 8.

63
. J. H. Carmical, “10% Cut Is Likely In ‘Gas' Efficacy,”
New York Times
, December 6, 1941, 1.

64
.
Saturday Evening Post
, “Partners in Power for the Nation's Defense,” December 6, 1941, 33.

65
.
Saturday Evening Post
, “I Keep 500 ‘Horses' on Their Toes.” December 6, 1941, 90.

66
.
Saturday Evening Post
, “All-out Aid for a Hungry Man!” December 6, 1941, 31.

67
.
Saturday Evening Post
, “When You Have a Smokers Cough—It's Time to Change to Spuds,” December 6, 1941, 75.

68
.
Washington Post
, “Seasonal Sale! Brand New '41 Models,” December 6, 1941, 18.

69
.
Washington Post
, “Seasonal Sale! Brand New '41 Models,” December 6, 1941, 18.

70
.
Christian Science Monitor
, “War Dines Heartily at New World Table But Essential Foods Are Still Plentiful,” December 6, 1941, 6.

71
.
Christian Science Monitor
, “War Dines Heartily at New World Table But Essential Foods Are Still Plentiful,” December 6, 1941, 6.

72
.
Washington Evening Star
, “Work of Colored Artist in Library of Congress,” December 6, 1941, A4.

73
.
Atlanta Constitution
, “Todays Radio; Saturdays Local Program,” December 6, 1941, 11.

74
. Associated Press, “Honduran President Reveals Nazi Plots in Central America,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 6, 1941, A1.

75
. Associated Press, “Russian Armies Slash at Foe in Flank Attacks,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 6, 1941, A1.

76
. Associated Press, “Russian Armies Slash at Foe in Flank Attacks,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 6, 1941, A1.

77
. Associated Press, “British Submarine Sunk Off Norway, Nazis Claim,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 6, 1941, A2.

78
.
Christian Science Monitor
, “Prisoners: Pawns of Nazi Conquest,” December 6, 1941, 7.

79
.
Baltimore Sun
, “Cannibalism Is Reported in Germany's Prison Camp,” December 7, 1941, 3.

80
.
Baltimore Sun
, “Cannibalism Is Reported in Germany's Prison Camp,” December 7, 1941, 3.

81
. Angus Thuermer, “Prisoners Make Arms for Nazis,”
Hartford
(CT)
Courant
, December 7, 1941, 5.

82
. Associated Press, “British Free Admiral's Wife,”
Christian Science Monitor
, December 6, 1941, 11.

83
. Jesse A. Linthicum, “Sunlight on Sports,”
Baltimore Sun
, December 1, 1941, 14.

84
. Bill Dismer Jr., “Banta of Eagles Aims to Show Redskins They Passed Up Ace,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 6, 1941, A18.

85
. Associated Press, “Tommy Breaks Up With Fifth Wife,”
Evening
(OH)
Independent
, December 6, 1941, 2.

86
. Ida Jean Kain, “Rita Hayworth Does Not Diet; Stays Thin by Dancing, Sports,”
Washington Evening Star
December 6, 1941, 15.

87
.
Washington Post
“Bible for President,” December 6, 1941, 8.

88
. Edgar Ansel Mowrer, “Japan Believed Certain to Fight,”
Los Angeles Times
, December 6, 1941, 5.

89
.
Washington Post
, “U.S.-Japan at End of Talk, He Asserts,” December 6, 1941, 4.

90
.
Christian Science Monitor
, “World Golden Rule Week Calls For Self-Denial and Generosity,” December 6, 1941, 14.

91
.
Christian Science Monitor
, “Tokyo Regime Called Bluff; China Stiffer,” December 6, 1941, 14.

92
.
Christian Science Monitor
, “Tokyo Regime Called Bluff; China Stiffer,” December 6, 1941, 14.

93
. United Press, “Japanese Council Defies Effort of United States to Bar ‘New Order,'” December 6, 1941, 1.

CHAPTER 7: THE SEVENTH OF DECEMBER

1
. Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack,
Pearl Harbor Attack: Hearings Before the Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack
, 79th Cong., 1st sess., 1946, Government Printing Office, Exhibit no. 17, Memorandum for the President, “Subject: Far Eastern Situation,” November 27, 1941, 1083.

2
. Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack,
Pearl Harbor Attack: Hearings Before the Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack
, 79th Cong., 1st sess., 1946, Government Printing Office, Exhibit no. 17, Memorandum for the President, “Subject: Far Eastern Situation,” November 27, 1941, 1083.

3
. Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack,
Pearl Harbor Attack: Hearings Before the Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack
, 79th Cong., 1st sess., 1946, Government Printing Office, Exhibit no. 17, Memorandum for the President, “Subject: Far Eastern Situation,” November 27, 1941, 1083.

4
. Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack,
Pearl Harbor Attack: Hearings Before the Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack
, 79th Cong., 1st sess., 1946, Government Printing Office, Exhibit no. 17, Memorandum for the President, “Subject: Far Eastern Situation,” November 27, 1941, 1083.

5
. Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack,
Pearl Harbor Attack: Hearings Before the Joint Committee on the Investigation of the Pearl Harbor Attack
, 79th Cong., 1st sess., 1946, Government Printing Office, Exhibit no. 17, Memorandum for the President, “Subject: Far Eastern Situation,” November 27, 1941, 1083.

6
. Husband E. Kimmel,
Admiral Kimmel's Story
(Chicago, IL: 1955, Henry Regnery Company), 15.

7
. Husband E. Kimmel,
Admiral Kimmel's Story
(Chicago, IL: 1955, Henry Regnery Company), 19.

8
. Gerald Griffin, “President Makes Move As Convoys Are Sighted Bound for Gulf of Siam,”
Baltimore Sun
, December 7, 1941, 1.

9
. Doris Kerns Goodwin,
No Ordinary Time: Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt: The Home Front in World War II
(New York: Simon and Schuster, 1955), 286.

10
.
Honolulu Advertiser
, “Housing Aid Appeal Sent to Governor,” December 7, 1941, 1.

11
.
Honolulu Advertiser
, “See Santa Today,” December 7, 1941, 1.

12
.
Honolulu Advertiser
, “‘Clean Shave' Drive Started,” December 7, 1941, 1.

13
. United Press, “Week's War Preview,”
Honolulu Advertiser
, December 7, 1941, 7.

14
. Associated Press, “Man Dies Without Learning His Identity,”
Los Angeles Times
, December 7, 1941, 8.

15
. United Press, “Japanese Herald ‘Supreme Crisis,'”
New York Times
, December 7, 1941, 3.

16
. United Press, “Singapore Forces Recalled to War Stations; Base Ready to Act in Any Emergency,”
Honolulu Advertiser
, December 7, 1941, 7.

17
. Associated Press, “Australia and Allies Reported in Accord on Pacific Defense,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A2.

18
. Blair Bolles, “Roosevelt Sends Note to Hirohito; Japanese Convoys Near Thailand; U.S. Takes Over Finnish Vessels: President's Action Looked on Here As Last Step,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, 1.

19
. Franklin Delano Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, “Roosevelt's Appeal to Hirohito to Avoid War,” December 6, 1941, Hyde Park, NY.

20
. Franklin Delano Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, “Roosevelt's Appeal to Hirohito to Avoid War,” December 6, 1941, Hyde Park, NY.

21
. Franklin Delano Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, “Roosevelt's Appeal to Hirohito to Avoid War,” December 6, 1941, Hyde Park, NY.

22
.
New York Times
, “New Troop Moves,” December 7, 1941, 1.

23
. Blair Bolles, “Roosevelt Sends Note to Hirohito; Japanese Convoys Near Thailand; U.S. Takes Over Finnish Vessels: President's Action Looked on Here As Last Step,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, 1.

24
. Blair Bolles, “Roosevelt Sends Note to Hirohito; Japanese Convoys Near Thailand; U.S. Takes Over Finnish Vessels: President's Action Looked on Here As Last Step,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, 1.

25
. Associated Press, “F.D.R. Puts Jap Crisis Up to Emperor: Personal Message Sent to Mikado Amid Reports of Fresh Troop Moves,”
Birmingham (AL) News
, December 7, 1941, 1.

26
. Associated Press, “Japanese Head for Thailand,”
Los Angeles Times
, December 7, 1941, 14.

27
. Fredric L. Borch, Daniel Martinez,
Kimmel, Short, and Pearl Harbor
(Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 2005), 56.

28
. United Press, “London Prepares for Fighting,”
New York Times
, December 3, 1941, 4.

29
. Associated Press, “Special Commission Urged,”
New York Times
, December 7, 1941, 3.

30
. Associated Press, “U.S. Stalling, Says Tokyo,”
Los Angeles Times
, December 7, 1941, 1.

31
. Associated Press, “U.S. Stalling, Says Tokyo,”
Los Angeles Times
, December 7, 1941, 1.

32
. Associated Press, “Roosevelt Insincere, Stalling in Talks, Japanese Press Says,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A4.

33
. Associated Press, “U.S. Helps Guard South Pacific,”
The Calgary
(Alberta, Canada)
Herald
, December 2, 1941, 3.

34
. Associated Press, “Roosevelt Insincere, Stalling in Talks, Japanese Press Says,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A4.

35
. Associated Press, “Australia and Allies Reported in Accord on Pacific Defense,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A1.

36
. Associated Press, “British Forces Recalled to Singapore Posts,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A3.

37
. Associated Press, “Britain Goes to War Against Finland Quietly and Formally,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A1.

38
. Associated Press, “Move Synchronous With British War Declaration,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A1.

39
. Associated Press, “Finn President Warns Britain and U.S. of Soviet Friendship,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A4.

40
. Associated Press, “French Fleet Declared Active in Mediterranean,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A1.

41
. Associated Press, “British Credit American Planes for Biggest Victory in Libya,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A1.

42
. Associated Press, “Russia May Get Wheat From Pacific Northwest,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A1.

43
. Associated Press, “Moscow Facing New Peril From Enemy Hordes,”
Washington Evening Star
, December 7, 1941, A1.

44
.
New York Times
, “Navy Is Superior to Any,” December 7, 1941, 1.

45
.
New York Times
, “Dentistry to Cut Army Rejections,” December 2, 1941, 18.

46
. Department of The Navy, Memorandum for the President, “Subject: Report on Enlisted Personnel, United States Navy,” December 2, 1941, Washington, DC.

47
.
Birmingham (AL) News
, “Experts With Radios Are Needed By Navy,” December 7, 1941, 14.

48
.
Washington Evening Star
, “21-Year-Olds Face Call to Army Duty At Least by July 1,” December 7, 1941, A5.