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598
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Al-Jazeera
(Nov. 28, 2011),
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599
Michael Barajas, "ICE's 'soft' detention strategy at new immigration facility begs the question: Why do lowest-risk detainees need to be detained at all?"
San Antonio Current
(March 21, 2012),
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.

600
Michael Barajas, "ICE's 'soft' detention strategy at new immigration facility begs the question: Why do lowest-risk detainees need to be detained at all?"
San Antonio Current
(March 21, 2012),
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new-immigration-facility-begs-the-question-why-do-lowest-risk-detainees-need-to-be-detained-at-all-1.1288365.

601
Joe Weisenthal, "This Investor Presentation For A Private Prison Is One Of The Creepiest Presentations We've Ever Seen,"
Business Insider
(March 12, 2012),
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.
businessinsider.com/the-private-prison-business-20
12-3#ixzzlpZb7Jyb J.

602
Joe Weisenthal, "This Investor Presentation For A Private Prison Is One Of The Creepiest Presentations We've Ever Seen,"
Business Insider
(March 12, 2012),
http://www
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businessinsider.com/the-private-prison-business-20
12-3#-3.

603
Adam Gopnik, "The Caging of America,"
New Yorker
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. com/arts/critics/atlarge/2012/01/30/120130crat_atlarge_gopnik?currentPage=all.

604
Adam Gopnik, "The Caging of America,"
New Yorker
(Jan. 30,2012),
http://www.newyorker
. com/arts/critics/atlarge/2012/01/30/120130crat_atlarge_gopnik?currentPage=all.

605
"The Influence of the Private Prison Industry in Immigration Detention,"
Detention Watch Network
,
http://www.detentionwatchnetwork.org/privateprisons
. Accessed March 27, 2012.

606
Justice Policy Institute (June 2011), p. 18,
http://www.justicepolicy.org/uploads/justice-
policy/documents/gaming_the_system.pdf

607
Stephanie Chen, "Pennsylvania rocked by 'jailing kids for cash' scandal,"
CNN
(Feb. 23, 2009),
http://articles.cnn.com/2009-02-23/justice/pennsylvania.corrupt.judges_l_
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608
"Former Luzerne judge Conahan sentenced to 17.5 years,"
Times-Tribune
(Sept. 23, 2011),
http://thetimes-tribune.com/news/former-luzerne-judge-conahan-sentenced-to-17-5-
years-1.1207994#axzzlqLJlrNwW

609
Michael S. Sisak, "Ex-Judge Awaits Transport in Philly,"
Standard Speaker
(Aug. 13, 2011),
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1.1188079#axzzlUw91rqxz.

610
Adam Sorensen, "ALEC: What It Does and Why Three Major Corporations Cut Ties,"
Time
(April 9, 2012),
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611
Adam Sorensen, "ALEC: What It Does and Why Three Major Corporations Cut Ties,"
Time
(April 9, 2012),
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612
Adam Sorensen, "ALEC: What It Does and Why Three Major Corporations Cut Ties,"
Time
(April 9, 2012),
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613
Salvador Rizzo, "Some of Christie's biggest bills match model legislation from D.C. group called ALEC,"
New
Jersey.com
(April 1,2012),
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alec_model_b_ls_used_in_nj_La.html.

614
Salvador Rizzo, "Some of Christie's biggest bills match model legislation from D.C. group called ALEC,"
New
Jersey.com
(April 1,2012),
http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2012/04/
alec_model_b_ls_used_in_nj_la.html.

615
Salvador Rizzo, "Some of Christie's biggest bills match model legislation from D.C. group called ALEC,"
New
Jersey.com
(April 1,2012),
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alec_model_b_ls_used_in_nj_la.html.

616
Salvador Rizzo, "Some of Christie's biggest bills match model legislation from D.C. group called ALEC,"
New
Jersey.com
(April 1,2012),
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alec_model_b_ls_used_in_nj_la.html.

617
John Nichols, "ALEC Exposed,"
The Nation
(Aug. 1-8, 2011),
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article/161978/alec-exposed.

618
Adam Sorensen, "ALEC: What It Does and Why Three Major Corporations Cut Ties,"
Time
(April 9, 2012),
http://swampland.time.com/2012/04/09/alec-what-it-does-and-why-
three-major-corporations-cut-ties/?iid=ec-main-mostpop2.

619
Adam Sorensen, "ALEC: What It Does and Why Three Major Corporations Cut Ties,"
Time
(April 9, 2012),
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three-major-corporations-cut-ties/?iid=ec-main-mostpop2.

620
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NPR
(Feb. 22, 2012),
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621
John Nichols, "ALEC Exposed,"
The Nation
(Aug. 1-8, 2011),
http://www.thenation.com/
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622
William Styron, Introduction to
The Cunning of History: The Holocaust and the American Future
, by Richard L. Rubenstein (New York: Harper Perennial, 1987), p. xi.

623
William Styron, Introduction to
The Cunning of History: The Holocaust and the American Future
, by Richard L. Rubenstein (New York: Harper Perennial, 1987), p. xi.

624
Richard L. Rubenstein,
The Cunning of History: The Holocaust and the American Future
, (New York: Harper Perennial, 1987)

625
Richard L. Rubenstein,
The Cunning of History: The Holocaust and the American Future
, (New York: Harper Perennial, 1987), pp. 51-52.

626
Richard L. Rubenstein,
The Cunning of History: The Holocaust and the American Future
, (New York: Harper Perennial, 1987)

627
"Bad Blood: The Tuskegee Syphilis Study," Claude Moore Health Sciences Library,
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628
Richard L. Rubenstein,
The Cunning of History: The Holocaust and the American Future
(New York: Harper Perennial, 1987)

629
Richard L. Rubenstein,
The Cunning of History: The Holocaust and the American Future
(New York: Harper Perennial, 1987)

C H A P T E R TWENTY-SIX

630
Charles T Sprading,_i&ertj/
and the Great Libertarians
(Ludwig von Mises Institute, 2007)

631
A confederate is a person who is hired by the experimenter to play a subject. In reality, confederates are actors who are aware of the purpose of the experiment. In Milgram the confederates pretended to receive painful shocks, but in reality, no shocks were administered.

632
Stanley Milgram, "Behavioral Study of Obedience,"
Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology
67, no. 4 (1963): 371-8,
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633
Jerry Burger, "Replicating Milgram: Would people still obey today?,"
American Psychologist
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634
Philip Zimbardo, "Stanford Prison Experiment: A Simulation Study of the Psychology of Imprisonment," (1971),
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635
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636
Eungkyoon Lee, "Socio-Political Contexts, Identity Formation and Regulatory Compliance,"
Administration and Society
40, no. 7, (2008): 741-769,
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637
Brian Lawton, "Levels of Nonlethal Force: An Examination of Individual, Situational and Contextual Factors,"
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638
Adam Liptak, "A Ticket, 3 Taser Jolts and, Perhaps, a Trip to the Supreme Court,"
New York Times
(May 14,2012),
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pregnant-woman-goes-before-supreme-court.html.

639
Cockrell v. City of Cincinnati
, 468 Fed. Appx. 491 (6th Cir. 2012),
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. gov/opinions.pdf/12a0216n-06.pdf.

640
Jorge da Gloria, Daniele Duda, Earzaneh Pahiavan & Phillippe Bnnet, "Weapons Effect Revisited: Motor Effects of the Reception of Aversive Stimulation and Exposure to Pictures
of Firearms," Aggressive Behavior
15, no. 4 (1989): 265-27,
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641
Robert Johnson, "The Pentagon is Offering Free Military Hardware To Every Police Department in the U.S.,"
Business Insider
(2011),
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program-1033-military-equipment-police-2011-12.

642
Mark Gado, "The Kitty Genovese Murder,"
TruTV
,
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serial_killers/predators/kitry_genovese/l.html.

643
P. Meyer,
Conformity and group pressure: If Hitler asked you to electrocute a stranger would you?Probably
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644
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.

Part Seven: The Point of No Return?

645
http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Learned_Hand

646
Robert F Kennedy, "Day of Affirmation Address," University of Capetown, South Africa (June 6,1966),
http://www.theconversation.org/archive/eulogy.html
.

C H A P T E R TWENTY-SEVEN

647
"Production Notes for V for Vendetta,"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V_for_Vendetta_(f_m
).

648
Michael Grabell, "U.S. Government Glossed Over Cancer Concerns As It Rolled Out Airport X-Ray Scanners,"
ProPublica
(Nov. 1, 2011),
https://www.propublica.Org/article/u.s.-
government-glossed-over-cancer-concerns-as-it-rolled-out-airport-x-ray.

C H A P T E R TWENTY-EIGHT

649
Robert J. Walker,
Let My People Go!: The Miracle of the Montgomery Bus Boycott
(University Press of America, 2007)

650
Martin Luther King Jr.,
Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story
(Boston: Beacon Press, 1958, 2010)

651
Martin Luther King Jr.,
Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story
(Boston: Beacon Press, 1958, 2010)