Authors: Mark Lawrence Schrad
Tags: #History, #Modern, #20th Century, #Europe, #General
collectivization,
2
,
15
,
16
,
24
,
216
,
225
–
230
,
235
,
240
,
259
Collins, Samuel,
36
,
85
–
86
,
94
Colorado,
173
Colton, Timothy,
307
Columbus, Christopher,
26
,
71
Comecon,
66
commanding heights,
210
,
306
Commissariat of State Control,
213
Committee for State Security (KGB),
2
,
6
,
33
,
202
,
228
,
240
,
256
–
257
,
264
,
266
,
288
,
289
,
344
,
363
See also
People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD)
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS),
292
communism,
9
,
14
,
16
,
127
,
148
,
198
,
208
,
236
,
248
,
254
,
284
–
287
,
306
,
328
,
387
See also
socialism
Communist Manifesto
,
127
,
129
Communist Party of the Soviet Union,
1
,
3
,
17
,
22
,
210
,
212
,
223
,
237
,
244
,
291
,
293
,
351
,
387
Central Committee of,
22
–
23
,
214
–
219
,
254
,
258
,
266
Party Congress of,
206
,
210
,
214
,
237
,
262
Party Control Committee of,
268
–
269
Politburo of,
1
–
4
,
8
,
19
,
25
,
215
–
219
,
224
–
225
,
237
,
249
,
254
–
261
,
266
–
272
,
277
–
282
,
293
purges of,
17
,
24
,
220
–
224
,
231
,
237
,
244
,
264
,
268
–
270
,
279
Communist Party of the Russian Federation,
300
,
305
–
306
,
349
–
350
Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844
,
128
Congress of People’s Deputies (CPD),
289
,
294
–
297
conscription,
16
,
93
,
112
,
138
,
150
–
151
,
159
–
163
,
206
,
240
,
336
,
383
See also
war mobilization
Constantinople,
27
Constitutional Democrats,
201
Contarini, Ambrogio,
84
Contemporary History of Alcohol in Russia
,
xiv
,
367
contraceptives,
251
,
333
corporate raiding,
339
,
343
,
345
,
355
corruption,
18
,
92
–
110
,
112
,
138
,
146
,
205
,
213
,
240
,
272
,
309
,
315
,
318
,
343
,
347
,
360
,
362
,
379
,
383
and education,
93
,
107
,
319
,
346
and healthcare,
93
,
107
,
309
,
328
–
329
,
345
,
365
–
366
in imperial Russia,
93
–
110
,
117
–
129
,
140
,
146
–
147
,
388
and judiciary,
93
–
98
,
103
,
109
,
121
,
147
,
309
,
341
,
343
,
366
and military,
93
,
121
,
155
–
157
,
162
,
166
and police,
93
–
98
,
119
–
120
,
147
,
213
,
309
roots in tax farm,
93
–
99
,
107
–
112
,
119
–
120
,
129
–
130
,
135
,
213
,
383
,
386
in the Russian Federation,
92
–
93
,
96
,
107
,
309
,
315
–
316
,
341
,
343
,
347
,
356
,
360
–
362
,
371
–
372
,
379
,
383
,
389
in the Soviet Union,
93
,
205
,
213
–
215
,
218
,
226
,
238
–
240
,
256
–
257
,
261
–
262
,
272
and vodka administration,
93
–
110
,
117
–
126
,
133
,
146
,
315
–
319
,
347
,
356
,
371
–
373
,
386
–
388
See also
sistema
Cossacks,
55
,
143
,
153
–
154
,
159
,
162
,
166
,
169
,
205
,
304
Council of Ministers,
177
,
182
Council of People’s Commissars (
Sovnarkom
),
204
counterrevolution,
201
,
214
,
218
,
223
,
237
and alcohol,
202
–
204
,
210
,
227
–
228
coup d’état.
See
revolution
Courland.
See
Latvia
Coxe, William,
114
Coyet, Balthazar,
86
crime,
245
,
265
,
372
and alcohol,
88
,
100
,
131
,
137
–
138
,
153
,
186
,
199
,
231
,
234
,
241
–
242
,
276
,
282
,
331
–
332
,
386
Crime and Punishment
,
129
,
136
–
137
Crimea,
3
,
49
,
72
,
111
,
155
–
160
,
171
,
173
,
284
,
288
Crimean War,
108
,
111
,
121
,
154
–
163
Crusader: Ronald Reagan and the Fall of Communism
,
285
C-Span,
251
,
253
Cuba,
239
,
281
Cuban Missile Crisis,
1
,
239
cult of military sobriety,
168
,
175
–
176
,
186
cultures of drinking.
See
drinking cultures
Custer, George Armstrong,
173
Custine, Marquis de,
116
customs duties,
95
,
314
–
316
,
403
n
40
Cyprus,
341
Czech Republic,
151
,
205
,
257
,
321
–
322
,
327
–
330
,
381
Dagestan,
321
,
344
Dante,
327
,
337
,
380
Danube River,
195
Danzas (governor),
120
Dashkova, Ekaterina, Princess,
55
–
57
Davis, Christopher,
251
–
252
,
265
DeBeers,
257
Decembrists,
58
–
59
,
155
de Gaulle, Charles,
5
–
6
,
28
,
300
,
339
dekulakization,
225
–
230
,
234
,
439
n
37
See also
kulak
delirium tremens,
369
Dembo, L. I.,
124
Demin, Andrei,
390
democracy,
14
,
17
,
129
,
209
,
241
,
262
,
274
,
287
,
289
,
292
,
299
,
304
,
310
–
312
,
324
–
326
,
328
,
350
,
351
,
360
,
386
,
390
demodernization,
xii
,
13
,
18
,
275
,
287
,
304
,
309
–
328
,
332
,
336
,
347
,
381
–
383
,
453
n
10
definition of,
310
,
453
n
10
demographics,
xii
,
14
,
18
,
230
,
236
,
275
,
282
,
285
–
287
,
292
,
310
,
353
,
360
,
376
,
383
consequences of,
14
,
295
,
336
–
337
,
352
,
380
–
384
post-Soviet crisis,
14
,
287
,
292
,
310
–
312
,
326
–
337
,
352
–
354
,
360
,
383