The World's Most Dangerous Place (56 page)

Chao-I-Wu
191

charcoal
135

child soldiers
126–7

Chirchir, Emmanuel
371–2

Christine (Abdi’s wife)
363
,
366
,
369
,
370

Churchill, Winston
229

civil war
2
,
19
,
82
,
119
,
221–2

clanism
337–9

see also
tribalism

clans
50–51
,
95
,
270
,
337
,
364

see also specific
clans

Clarke, Kenneth
354

Clarke, Michael
288

Clinton, Bill
28

Cole, Alan
178
,
183

colonial past, legacy of
25–6

Congo, Democratic Republic of
382

Conservative Vice Lords
315

Corfield, Richard
230–31

corruption
2
,
86

Cowke
194

customary law
50–51

see also
xeer

Dadaab refugee camp, Kenya
368–9

Dahabshiil
218

Darod clan
51
,
111
,
159
,
185
,
226
,
233

‘Day of the Rangers’
28

deforestation
135

Democratic Republic of Congo
382

Dennis, Clive Everton
287

desert
235–6

deserters, al-Shabaab
120–24

desertification
135

Dheere, Mohamed
94–5

Dhollowhaa, Isse
173
,
229

diaspora (Somali)
7–9

Ethiopia
56

experience of
344–5

fighters
104–5
,
287

Kenya
368
,
373–5

remittances from
8
,
217–18
,
224
,
321–2

Somalia’s future
81–2

see also
Minneapolis
;
UK

Dir clan
51

Djibouti
91

Duale, Mohamed
218

Duggan, ‘Starrish Mark’
268

Eastleigh, Kenya
373–5

education
271
,
346
,
367

Elays Network
342–4

elections, Somaliland
222–3

Elmi, Mohammed
263

Ethiopia

al-Shabaab
382

AMISOM
3

Ogaden
56
,
91

Somalia invasion
64
,
370

Somalia’s war with
91

EUNAVFOR
186

Evans, Jonathan
8
,
105

extremist Islamic groups
7

Eyl, Somalia
175–7

famine

2011:
131

al-Shabaab
133–5
,
150–51

international aid
138–9
,
147–8

media
137

Mogadishu
2–3
,
132

refugee camps
140–47

Restore Hope operation
29

threat of receded
4

Farabadane, Abdiweli
211–12

Farah, Abdillahi
310

Farah, Abdishakur Hassan (Sheikh)
98

Farah, Mo
9–10

Farah, Nuruddin
19
,
366

Farmaajo (Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed)
82–3
,
86–7
,
97
,
99

Farole, Mohamed (junior)
163

Farole, Mohamed (senior)

background
159
,
163
,
167

celebrations
157
,
162
,
166

on FGM
207

fighting in Galkacyo
211

JF’s audience with
173–7

JF’s Taleh trip
234

and piracy
167
,
168
,
173

Somaliland
223

UN
168

fathers, absence of
119
,
271
,
308
,
334

FBI

fundraising for terrorists investigation
302

mandate
300

Minnesota HQ
299

Operation Rhino
291
,
299
,
325

qat
327

terrorist threat response
301

female genital mutilation (FGM)
206–9

Firin, Yousef
323–4

fishing
176
,
176–7
,
189–90

fistulas
52

flag
91
,
92

foreign fighters
104–5
,
287