Hotel Florida: Truth, Love, and Death in the Spanish Civil War (74 page)

Malraux, André;
L’Espoir

Mamsourov, Hajji Mourat

Manchester Guardian

Mao Tse-tung

March, Fredric

“March of Time” newsreels

Martínez Barrio Battalion

Martínez de Pison, Ignacio

Marty, André

Marx, Karl;
Das Kapital

Marxists; anti-Stalinist,
see
POUM

Mason, Grant

Mason, Jane

Masters, Edgar Lee

Match

Matin, Le

Matisse, Henri

Matthews, Alexander

Matthews, Herbert L.; in Barcelona; at Belchite; at Ebro front; at Guadalajara; at Jarama front; in Madrid; at Teruel; in Valencia

Matthews, Thomas

Maura, Antonio

Maurin, Joaquin

“May Days”

McCaw, Raymond

McCormick, Colonel Robert R.

Melilla (Morocco)

Meredith, Burgess

Merriman, Marion

Merriman, Robert Hale

Mexico

Meyerhold, Vsevelod

Meyers, Jeffrey

Mezhrabpom

MGM (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer); News

Miaja, General José

Mickiewicz, Adam

Mije, Antonio

militias/militia members (
milicianos
); in Barcelona; Capa’s photographs of; in Madrid; at Málaga front; POUM

Mink, George

Modesto, Colonel Juan

Modigliani, Amedeo

Modotti, Tina

Mola, General Emilio

Molotov, Vyacheslav

Mono azul, El

Montgomery, Robert

Montoro

Moorehead, Caroline

Moors

Mora, Constancia de la; in Barcelona; escape from Spain of; in Madrid; in Moscow

Morata de Tajuña

Morocco

Mosbacher, Eric

Moscow; Koltsov in; Stalin’s show trials in

Moussinac, Léon

Mundo Obrero

Munich pact

Münzenberg, Willi

Murcia

Murphy, Gerald

Murphy, Sara

Muslims

Mussolini, Benito

Namuth, Hans

NANA (North American Newspaper Alliance); Hemingway’s dispatches to

Nanking

Naples

Nathan, George

Nation, The

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

National Front

Nationalists (rebels; insurgents); in Basque country; bombing of cities by; at Brunete; at Córdoba front; in Ebro Valley; German and Italian aid to; Guadalajara offensive of; at Guadarrama front; Jarama Valley offensive of; Madrid offensive of; at Málaga front; Nationalist offensive against; outbreak of rebellion of; at Saragossa; Segre offensive against; at Teruel; at Toledo; victory of;
see also
Falangists; Franco Bahamonde, Francisco; Guardia Civil

National Workers’ Confederation,
see
CNT

Nazis; persecution of Jews by

NBC (National Broadcasting Company)

Negrín, Juan; democratic dictatorship vision of; International Brigades disbanded by; negotiations with Franco attempted by; transfer of gold to Moscow negotiated by

Nenni, Pietro

Neruda, Pablo

New Earth
(film)

New Masses

New Republic, The

New Statesman and Nation

New York; Capa in; Dos Passos in; Hemingway in; Martha Gellhorn in

New Yorker, The

New York Post

New York Times, The
;
Book Review

New York World-Telegram

Nin, Andrés

Nizan, Paul

NKVD (Soviet People’s Commisariat for Internal Affairs);
see also
Orlov, Alexander

Non-Intervention Agreement

Nordquist, Lawrence

Nordquist, Olive

North, Joseph

North American Committee to Aid Spanish Democracy

Norway

Novyi Mir

Oak, Liston

Oakland, Rod

Odessa

Odets, Clifford

Orlov, Alexander

Orr, Charles

Ortega, Colonel Antonio

Orwell, George (Eric Blair)

Osten, Maria

Oviedo

Pacciardi, Randalfo

Pajares

Palestine

Pamplona

Paramount Pictures

Paris; Barea in; Capa in; Gerda Taro in; Hemingway in; Ilsa Barea in; International Exposition in; Martha Gellhorn in; May Day in; during World War II

Paris Commune

Paris-Soir

Parker, Dorothy

Payne, Stanley

PCE (Partido Comunista de España), (
see also
Communists, Spanish)

“Peace Pilgrims”

Peñarroya

People’s Army,
see
Republican Army

Pereda, Prudencio de

Père-Lachaise cemetery (Paris)

Perez, Mario

Perkins, Maxwell

Pétain, Marshal Philippe

Petit Parisien, Le

Petrov, General

Pfeiffer, Gus

Pfeiffer, Virginia (Jinny)

Philby, Kim

Philip II, King of Spain

Picasso, Pablo

Picture Post
magazine

Pindoque

Pingarrón

Piscator, Erwin

Pius XI, Pope

Pix photo agency

Playa de San Juan

Pluma, La

Pohorylle, Heinrich

Poland

Political Police

Politiken

Pollak, Alice (Ilsa Barea’s mother)

Pollak, Valentin (Ilsa Barea’s father)

Popular Army,
see
Republican Army

Popular Front; French; Spanish

POUM (Partido Obrera de Unificación Marxista)

Powell, Dawn

Pozas, General

Pozner, Vladimir

Prague

Pravda

Preston, Paul

Prieto, Indalecio

PSUC (Partido Socialista Unificado de Cataluña)

Publicaciones Antifascistas de Cataluña

Pyrenees

Quaeck, Hans

Queipo de Llano, General Gonzalo

Quintanilla, José (Pepe)

Quintanilla, Luis

Rainer, Luise

Rathbone, Eleanor

Raven, Robert

Ray, Man

Reader’s Digest

rebels,
see
Nationalists

Réber, Charles

Red Army

Redbook
magazine

Red Cross

Reed, John

Regards

Regler, Gustav; in Moscow; in Paris; as political commissar of Twelfth International Brigade; in United States; works of:
The Brown Book of Hitler Terror
;
Owl of Minerva
; wounded in battle

Reisner, Georg

Reiss, Ignaz

Renn, Ludwig

Renoir, Jean

Republican Army; in Aragon; in Barcelona parade; in Basque country; at Brunete; commanders of (
see also names of officers
); at Córdoba; in Ebro valley; 11th Division; Fifth Regiment; foreign volunteers for,
see
International Brigades; government fought for by,
see
Republican government; at Guadalajara; at Guadarrama; Madrid defended by; Popular Army; at Segovia front; at Teruel; Third Brigade; volunteer militias of,
see
militias

Republican government; air force of; collapse of; Communist domination of; election of; fascist rebellion against (
see also
Franco, Francisco; Nationalists); gold reserves transferred to Moscow by; Hemingway’s allegiance to; International Brigades disbanded by; ministries of; officials of (
see names of officeholders and bureaucrats
); Propaganda Ministry; relocated to Barcelona; relocated to Valencia; secret police of,
see
SIM; soldiers fighting for,
see
Republican Army; territories held by; withdrawal of foreign volunteers by

Republican Protection Association

Republikanischer Schutzbund

Reuter, Walter

Reuters

Reynolds, Michael

Reynolds, Quentin

Rhine, Battle of the

Rhineland, German occupation of

Ribécourt, Marc

Rif rebellion

RKO

Robbins, Jerome

Robles, Francisco (Coco)

Robles Pazos, José

Rochemont, Richard de

Rockefeller, Laurance

Rodgers, Richard

Rojo, General Vicente

Rollyson, Carl

Roman Catholic Church,
see
Catholics

Romania

Romans, ancient

Roosevelt, Eleanor; Martha Gellhorn visits at White House; at screening of
The Spanish Earth
; syndicated column of

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano

Rosenberg, Marcel

Rothman, Kajsa

Rothschild family

Rubio Hidalgo, Luis

Rushby-Smith, Uli (Ilsa Barea’s niece)

Russia; Communist,
see
Soviet Union

Russian Revolution

Saarland
(film)

Saar Valley

Sacco, Nicola

Sade, Marquis de,
Le Bordel de Venise

Sagunto

Saint-Exupéry, Antoine de

Salon des Indépendents (Paris)

San Francisco

Sanjurjo, General José

San Martin de la Vega

San Sebastian

Santa Eulalia

Santander

SAP (Socialist Workers Party of Germany)

Saragossa

Sargint, H. J. J.

Schaber, Irme

Schaul, Hans

Schmeling, Max

Schneiderman, S. L.

Schober, Johann

Schuschnigg, Kurt von

Scribner’s Magazine

Scribner’s publishing company

Seghers, Anna

Segovia front

Segre offensive

Selassie, Haile

Seldes, George

Seldes, Helen

Se
magazine

Sender, Ramón J.

Sert, José Maria

Seville

Shakespeare, William,
Julius Caesar

Shakespeare and Company (Paris)

Shanghai

Sheean, Dinah,
see
Forbes-Robertson, Diana

Sheean, Vincent (Jimmy);
Not Peace but a Sword

Shevlin, Lorraine

Shevlin, Tom

Shipman, Evan

Shumlin, Herman

SIM (Servicio de Información Militar)

Simpson, Wallis

Sino-Japanese War; Ivens’s and Ferno’s film about

Six-Day War

Skinner, “Big Jimmy”

Smart, David

Smart, Samuel

Smedley, Agnes

Social Democrats

Socialista, El

Socialists; German,
see
SAP; National,
see
Nazis; trade union of,
see
UGT

Societé National des Chemins de Fer

Soria, Georges

Soviet Union; military aid to Loyalists (
see also
Republican Army;
names of officers and advisors
); military intelligence,
see
GRU; purges in; secret police,
see
NKVD; Spanish gold reserves transferred to; in World War II; Writers’ Union

Sozialistische Arbeitpartei Deutschlands,
see
SAP

Spain in Flames
(film)

Spanish Earth, The
(film)

Spanish Navy

Spark

Spectator, The

Spender, Stephen

Sprigg, Christopher St. John

SS

Stalin, Joseph; Koltsov meets with; Negrín requests more aid from; in nonagression pact with Hitler; purges carried out by; and transfer of gold to Moscow

Stashevsky, Arthur

Steer, George

Steinbeck, John

Stewart, Donald Ogden

St. Louis

St. Louis Post-Dispatch

Stuttgart

Sudetenland, German annexation of

Sweden

Swierczewski, Colonel Karol (“General” Walter)

Switzerland

Szurek, Alexander

Szymin, David (Chim)

Talavera de la Reina

Taro, Gerda (Gerta Pohorylle); arrival in Spain of; in Barcelona; at Brunete; Capa’s photographs of; in Cartagena; at Córdoba front; death and funeral of;
Death in the Making
; grave of; at Guadalajara; at Guadarrama; ICP archives of; Italian trip of; at Jarama front; in Madrid; at Málaga front; in Paris; at Segovia front; self-reinvention of; in Valencia

Tauchnitz Editions

Téléfonica (Madrid)

Temps, Le

Teruel, Battle of

Tetuán (Morocco)

Thaelmann Battalion

Thomas, Hugh

Thompson, Charles

Thompson, Virgil

Thorez, Maurice

Time Inc.

Time
magazine

Toledo

Tolstoi, Alexis

Tolstoy, Leo,
War and Peace

Tone, Franchot

Toronto Star

Tortosa

Toulouse

Townson, Nigel

Treball

Tresca, Carlo

Trijueque

Triolet, Elsa

Trotsky, Leon; in Copenhagen

Trotskyists

Tukaschevsky, Marshal Mikhail

Tunney, Gene

Tzara, Tristan

UGT (Unión General de Trabajadores)

Uhse, Bodo

Ulldecona

Unamuno, Miguel de,
Telefónica

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics,
see
Soviet Union

Unité
(magazine)

United Press International

United Press syndicate

United States; Civil War in; Congress; Depression in; FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation; in Great War; International Brigade volunteers from (
see also
Abraham Lincoln Battalion); Martha Gellhorn’s public speeches in; Nationalists recognized as legitimate government by; Non-Intervention Agreement signed by; publication of Capa’s photos in; Senate; State Department; in World War II;
see also specific cities and towns

USSR,
see
Soviet Union

Valdesaz

Valencia; Barea in; bombing of; bull fights in; Capa in; Communist Party congress in; flights to; front near,
see
Teruel; Gerda Taro in; Gerda Taro’s coffin in; Gorev in; government relocated to (
see also names of officeholders and bureaucrats
); Hemingway in; Ilsa Barea in; Lukács’s funeral in; Martha Gellhorn in; NKVD in; road between Madrid and; writers’ congress in