Hiero the Tyrant and Other Treatises (Penguin Classics) (40 page)

Crannon,
40

Cratippus,
193

Creusis,
44

crime, criminals,
16
,
17
,
24
,
25–6
,
36
,
159
,
186

Croesus,
4

Cunaxa, battle of,
10

currency,
see
gold
,
money
and
silver

Cynisca,
56

Cynoscephalae,
45

Cyreians,
x–xi
,
42
,
195

Cyrus II,
5
,
165

Cyrus the Younger,
x
,
195

Daïlochus,
11

Dascylium,
192

decadarch (section leader),
71
,
76

Deceleia,
177
,
224
,
226

deception, military,
34–6
,
38
,
44
,
52
,
76–7
,
78–80
,
86–7

Delos,
216

Delphi,
39
,
181
,
182
,
184
,
193
207
,
212
,
221
,
228
,
229
Delphic oracle,
x
Pythian Games,
184
,
189

Demeter,
204

Demosthenes,
226

dialogue,
3–4

Dicaearchus,
200

Diodorus,
193

Diomedes,
129
,
130
,
214

Dionysius I,
4–5
,
184
,
185
,
224

Dioscuri,
198
,
214
;
see also
Castor
and
Polydeuces

discipline, law, order,
xvii
,
5
,
12
,
15
,
19
,
23
,
24
,
25
,
49–51
,
53
,
55
,
60
,
70
,
71
,
72
,
93
,
106
,
147
,
153
,
158
,
162
,
188
,
217
,
227
;
see also
obedience

divination,
89
,
207
;
see also
Delphic oracle
and
sacrifice

divine, the,
see
gods

Dodona,
182
,
207
,
229

Dorians,
196

drama (tragedy, choral competitions, etc.),
8
,
24
,
25
,
71
,
73
,
180
,
185
,
188
,
203

eating,
9 – 10
,
12
,
20
,
49
,
56

education,
see
pedagogy

Egypt, Egyptians,
46–7
,
197
,
214
,
222
,
223

Eleusinian Mysteries,
215

Eleusinium,
73,
95
,
204

Elis, Eleans,
xi
,
45
,
213

empire, imperialism,
see
Athens,
imperialism of

endurance,
49–50
,
57
,
129
,
130
,
157
,
160
,
161
;
see also
courage
and
discipline

envy,
19
,
28
,
33
,
126
,
131
,
158
,
161

Epameinondas,
xii
,
66

Ephesus,
35
,
37
,
191
,
192

Ephors,
40
,
190
,
193
,
194

Epidaurus,
207
,
213

espionage,
76
,
77

Euagoras,
31
,
224

Euboea,
41
,
45
,
194

Euphron,
187

Eupolia,
200

Euripides,
94
,
125
,
214

Eurypon,
190

Eurysthenes,
190

Euthydemus,
xv

fear,
8
,
12
,
13
,
14
,
17
,
18–19
,
21
,
25
,
26
,
27
,
46
,
47
,
48
,
52
,
58
,
68
,
82
,
87
,
99
,
106
,
139
,
140
,
217

festivals, religious,
8
,
17
,
71
,
73
,
182
,
196
,
200
,
216
;
see also
drama

fitness, physical,
37
,
68
,
71
,
82
,
98
,
131
,
157
,
161
,
218–19
;
see also
endurance

flattery,
9
,
20–21
,
184
,
193

flax,
132
,
152
,
215

food and drink,
see
eating

foreigners,
see
barbarians
and
metics

friends, friendship,
xvi
,
12
,
14–15
,
18
,
19
,
28
,
36
,
39
,
40
,
43
,
47
,
49
,
51
,
52
,
54–5
,
57
,
58–9
,
60
,
67
,
98
,
161
,
185
,
191–2
;
see also
guest-friendship
and enemies,
12
,
14
,
15
,
18–19
,
35
,
36
,
37
,
38
,
51
,
53
,
55
,
58
,
59
,
161

Gerousia
190,
198,
201

Gibbon, Edward,
xviii

gods,
xiv
,
15
,
16
,
20
,
22
,
32
,
35
,
37
,
39
,
43
,
56
,
58
,
60
,
67
,
73
,
80
,
81
,
83
,
88
,
89
,
103
,
111–12
,
117
,
119
,
130
,
131
,
162
,
169
,
182–3
,
186
,
193
,
205
,
212
,
216
,
227–8
,
229
;
see also
piety
,
religion
and
individual gods by name

gold,
174
,
225

Golding, William,
125

Gorgias,
214

groom,
79
,
99
,
102–6
,
204

Gryllus,
66

guest-friendship,
45
,
46
,
54–5

Gylis,
43

gymnasia,
37
,
180

Hades,
3

happiness,
3
,
12
,
13
,
14
,
17
,
21
,
28
,
56
,
60

Harmodius,
see
Tyrannicides

Hegesileos,
172
,
223

Helen,
198

Helicon, mountain,
42

Hellespont,
40

Hellespontine Greeks,
35
,
42

Helots,
34
,
186
,
190–91
,
196
,
197
,
199
,
201
,
226
;
see also
slaves

Heracles,
33
,
55
,
130
,
190
,
200
Pillars of,
215
,
221

Herippidas,
42
,
195

Herms,
73
,
203

Herodotus,
vii
,
4
,
185
,
190
,
191
,
198
,
200
,
202
,
217

Hesiod,
225

Hesione,
130
,
213

Hiero,
3–28
,
195

Hipparch (cavalry commander),
65–89
,
93
,
117
,
120
,
208

Hippocrates,
217

Hippodameia,
213

Hippodamus,
222

Hippodrome,
73
,
74–5
,
203

Hippolytus,
129
,
130
,
214

Hipponicus,
175
,
225–6

Homer,
214

honesty,
24
,
48–9
,
55
,
59–60
,
158

hoplites (heavy-armed infantry),
38
,
65
,
81–2
,
170
,
191
,
192
,
194
,
195
,
204
,
207
,
212
,
218
,
219
,
221–2

horses,
12
,
19–20
,
25
,
27
,
37
,
56–7
,
65–89
,
93–121
,
174
,
188
ailments of,
101–2
ancient compared to modern,
93
appearance of,
113–18
breaking,
98–9
,
209
cleaning,
103–5
cost,
25
,
37
,
56–7
,
68–9
,
94
,
98
,
188
,
189
,
202
,
208
,
209
feeding,
67
,
81
,
84
,
101
exercising and training,
81
,
84
,
100
,
108–13
leading,
105
mounting,
67
,
69
,
81
,
105
,
106
,
107
,
210
and obedience,
67
,
69
,
100–101
points of,
95–8
,
116
purchase of,
99
,
110
,
112
sitting on,
107–8
spurring,
110
,
113
stable, construction of,
101–2
striking,
110
,
113–14
,
116
tack,
84
,
105
,
113
,
114–15
taking the bit,
99–100
,
105–6
,
112
temperament of,
67
,
69
,
99–101
toughening feet of,
67
,
69
,
84
,
102
,
202
urging forward,
108

hounds,
56
,
78
,
127
,
132–56
behaviour when hunting,
133–4
,
135
,
144–5
,
150
,
153–4
breeding,
142
,
146
defects of,
133–4
equipment,
142
naming,
147
physiology of,
134–6
species,
132–3
,
136
,
149
,
152
temperament of,
136
,
147
training,
136
,
142
,
147–8

houses,
16
,
51
,
55
,
95
,
98
,
170
,
171
,
173
,
174
,
176
,
178
,
179
,
201
,
208
,
222
royal,
190

hunting,
94
,
111
,
129–62
benefits of (private),
129–31
,
157–60
benefits of (public),
126
,
157–60
,
161–2
boar,
127
,
152–6
and climatic conditions,
136–7
,
144
,
148
deer,
149–52
equipment,
143
etiquette,
141
hares,
126
,
132–41
nets,
132
,
142–3
,
144
,
145
,
146
,
147
,
149
,
152–5
at night,
158
traps,
150–52
,
156–7
,
217

Hydaspes, river,
209