I tried to talk her out of leaving (I truly loved her, as, in fact, I loved
all
my wives, along with a good number of my girlfriends; my capacity for falling in love, and staying in love, being one of my more consistent capabilities), and with medications (not then as effective as they are said to be now), and some psychotherapy, she did return to her happier and more stable self for a while. Her will to be a miserable, unloved, unworthy, abandoned child, however, proved ultimately stronger than medications, therapy, or us. In the cartons of correspondence I have left behind, you will, if interested, find some four to five dozen letters from Pamela. She never married again, never had children, and always inquired about you, Charlie. I believe she missed you more than she missed me, the fact that you were and were not her (only) son creating complex, and somewhat anguished attachments, not to youâno guilt, Charlie, please, please!âbut to parts of her earlier life that held a power over her against which all efforts, ours includedâtolerant and loving though we both wereâproved helpless.
But to the end of ending this meditation, let me return to what I saw in your eyes, and believe I sensed of your sensibilityâand thus, your happy prospectsâon the night of your fall. I had, then as now, the highest hopes for you, Charlie, and I
trust you won't confuse these hopes for expectations. Of the latter, I have none. Let me explain: When I was preparing my book on Henry James, I came across a letter Mrs. Cadwalader Jones wrote to a friend after having come upon some of James's early stories. The stories were pleasing, and well enough made, she wrote. What had impressed, though, was that the stories were informed, despite their undistinguished quality
as stories
, by a remarkable and remarkably unexpected singularity of mindâa quality of mind so rare it had taken her by surprise, and moved her utterly. It is so difficult, she wrote (in a sentence with which I've always hopedâno: intended!âto end this letter)âit is so difficult to do anything well in this mysterious world.
Comfort
T
he previous afternoon, when they were less than a two hour drive from Le Tignet, a small village in the south of France, they had turned off
Nationale 95
âthe old
Route Napoléanâ
and meandered through towns and villages that seemed little changed since they had passed this way in 1968.
Now, drinking coffee on a terrace that overlooked the Lac de Castillon, Saul found himself remembering how, during the time they lived in Le Tignet, they had adopted the custom once a week of searching out a new town or village, usually one they had read about in
Les Plus Beaux Villages de France
. They would start out after breakfast, arrive at their destination within an hour or two, wander the village's streets, enjoy a leisurely lunch, and after lunch adjourn to a local hotel where they would, before returning home, make love.
The names of the villages stayed with himâGordes, Séguret, Ménerbes, Ansouis, Coaraze, Peillonâand there were others, not included in
Les Plus Beaux Villages
, they had happened upon and, by doing so, made their own: Sisteron, Draguignan, Digne, Rousillon, Gap, Mons, Eze, Bonnieux, Ys, Aptâeach name having the power, still, to evoke specific days, conversations, meals, and rooms. In Digne, he recalled, in the Hotel de Ville, the wallpaper had been composed of faded red and green chevrons like those on Chevrolets; in Peillon, they had, within less than a minute of entering their room, and with most of their clothes on, made love, and they had done so standing up,
Janice's back against the door, her legs clasped around his thighs; in Ménerbes, they had talked for the first time about getting married; in Apt, on a noisy, broken-springed bed, he hadâanother firstâentered her from behind; and on a broiling August day in Entrevaux, in a room with a large chestnut armoire, one whose doors were faced with narrow gilded mirrors covered with colored streaks that, in memory, appeared to be dried blood stains, they had, after love-making, and on sweat-drenched sheets, fallen into the blackest, most sublime post-coital sleep he had ever experienced.
Was the hotel still here?
While Janice talked about their daughter Ellen, who had, several weeks before their departure, taken up with a guy Janice said was like the others: an untrustworthy, manipulative drifter, Saul thought about Camus. It was because of Camusâof his reading of Camus's
The Plagueâ
that Saul had, forty years before, while they were living in Le Tignet, decided to become a doctor. This had happenedâthis small epiphany that changed the course of his lifeâin May of 1968 when the entire French nation was shut down by striking students and workers, a time when he and Janice had believed that a revolution was taking place in France that had the potential to transform the world. They had arrived in France the previous summer, ten days after graduating from Oberlin College, and seven weeks after having voted themselves a year in which to travel in Europe before returning to the States, and before making decisions about jobs, careers, and family.
So that Janice would think he shared her concern about Ellen, Saul asked questionsâWas the guy doing drugs? Was he abusive? Did he have a day job? Was he
clean
?âthough his mind was not on Ellen, but on his imagined affinities with Camus, a man who had once declared that he believed in three things onlyâin courage, in intelligence, and in women. On his last day on earth, while riding in the car in which, at the age
of forty-eight, he would be killed, Camus, in a kind of a premonitory revelation that Saul envied, had told his friends, Janine and Michel Gallimard (Michel was Camus's publisher), that he felt he had made all his women happy, even those he had loved simultaneously.
Janice was asking when, after they spent some time in Le Tignet, they might begin traveling againâSaul had promised they would go to Italy: Venice, Florence, Sienaâand Saul said he couldn't think about that yet. Why so intent on planning? Why not just let things happen? Couldn't they simply be where they were without thinking of where they
might
be?
Janice sighed. “Look, I'm not trying to organize your life, much less run it,” she said. “In truth, you seem so distracted that I was just making conversation. I thought that talking about Ellen might have upset you.”
“Let's enjoy the view, okay?” Saul said. “As for Ellen, she's been down this road before. She'll tire of the guy in a month or so, and go on to another.”
“And if she continues in her patterns? Can you imagine her going on like this through her thirties and forties?”
“I'm not into imagining what might be,” he said. “Ellen's Ellen. I don't imagine her being anyone else.”
He looked away, toward the lake, its surface gray, calm, metallic. He pictured Camus leaving Villeblevin and driving south along
Nationale 5
until he came to the spot some twenty-four kilometers north of Sens (was the
Nationale 5
still there?; Saul had not been able to find it on the new map he'd bought), where the car Camus was traveling in with his friends and their eighteenyear-old daughter Anne, along with the Gallimards's dog, had slammed into a tall plane tree, bounced off, then crashed into another tree some forty feet beyond the first.
Although neither his face nor body showed signs of visible injury, Camus, his skull fractured and neck broken, had been killed instantly. Michel Gallimard died five days later while being
operated on for a brain hemorrhage. Neither Janine, who was found near her husband, leash in hand, calling for the dog, nor Anne, who was found sitting in a field some sixty-five feet from the crash, were seriously hurt. Camus's black leather briefcase, which contained his passport, photographs, and some booksâincluding Nietsche's
Le Gai Savoir
and a school edition of
Othello
, along with a manuscript of what would be his posthumously published novel,
Le Premier Hommeâ
survived intact.
Camus had written, previous to this day, that he considered death in an automobile to be
une morte imbécile
âthe single most absurd way of dying
.
The manner of Camus's death, thus, made sense to Saul. But to visit the spot where Camus had diedâor even to stop in Villeblevin or Lourmarin, as Janice, in deference to Saul's obsession with Camus, had suggestedâwas not something he cared to put on their itinerary.
Â
They came upon the village of Entrevaux the way they had first come upon it forty years before, from the east, and once againâsuddenly, physicallyâit took Saul's breath away. Janice, hearing his rasped intake of air, pulled to the side of the road, turned off the engine.
“Are you all
right
?” she asked.
He stepped from the car, rested his hand on his chest, felt loud, irregular thumpings, and heard, also, the sound of rushing water. He wondered, for an instant, if the sound were coming from withinâif his blood pressure were rising immoderately. In the silence, thoughâunearthly somehow, as if they had been transported to a place covered with a huge transparent dome, one that let
in
light, but that kept
out
all soundâit occurred to him, with relief, that the sound of rushing water probably
was
the sound of water: of the Var River, which, overflowing from spring rain and mountain run-off, would be surging nearby.
The village seemed, as ever, an apparition: from a cluster of perhaps a hundred closely set stone-walled houses that seemed
to grow from the ground itself, their red tile roofs bright in the late morning sun, a walled road zigzagged up the side of a pyramid-shaped mountain. At the top, some fifteen hundred feet above ground level, was a medieval fortress from whose ramparts one had a three-hundred-sixty-degree view of the surrounding countryside.
“I'm excited is all,” Saul offered. “It's just very
exciting
to be here again.”
“We should eat,” she said.
“And thenâ?”
Â
They walked toward the part of town where they expected to find the hotel they had once stayed in and where, were it open, they would have lunch. The village seemed preternaturally quiet, shutters on most homes closed while people ate their mid-day meals and prepared for their siestas. They remembered this: that stores in these villagesâbutcher shops, bakeries, groceriesâclosed down for two to three hours mid-day, and all afternoon on Wednesdays.
They found their way to the far side of the village, walked along a path that bordered the Var River, and came to an abandoned fortress. Beside its drawbridge, a few feet from the river's bank, three small green-backed turtles sat on a single flat rock. Under the bridge, where the river narrowed, the water, coursing downstream, foamed with increased turbulence, and he thought of boiling water, and of the fact that if you placed a frog in a pot of boiling water, it would jump out, but if you put it in the same pot, and then lit a fire underneath the pot and let the water come to a boil slowly, the frog would remain where it was, and would die.
He had often mentioned this fact to his medical students even before, he would joke during lectures, Al Gore had âexpropriated' it for his film on global warming, and he had used the fact in order to draw his students' attention to the ways in which
human beings, like frogs, seemed to have been programmed by evolution to be able to respond to acute crises but not to chronic conditions, not to thinking and acting in terms of long-range effects and consequences.
This short-sightedness was deadly when it came to medical care, where the government, medical groups, insurance companies, and his own hospital rarely thought long-term, where the premium was always on efficiencies dictated by profit margins and cost-effective ratios, and where, therefore, doctors were paid more for proceduresâto shove things down people's mouths or up their assholesâthan they were for essentials, like taking good histories.
It was the same, he'd come to think, with matters beyond health care: the belief that we were going to have a quick, neat, and complete victory in Iraqâto shock and awe the enemy without having to think about or deal with the aftermath of our invasion; the delusion that we could keep polluting and using up the world's resourcesâwater, air, oil, coal, minerals, wetlands, forestsâwithout regard to consequences and future generations.
And so, when the Bush administration had pushed for a delay in giving grants to the UN Global AIDS Fundâof an amount that was, as a percentage of Gross National Product, the lowest amount
any
developed nation was contributingâhe had gone to his office, told the nursing staff to hold all calls, and, feeling like the Moses Herzog of the AIDS pandemic, written a letter to the president in which he identified himself as an AIDS doctor, and accused the president of being a murderer. For if, he had written, you watch a neighbor drowning and you have a life preserver and do not throw the life preserver to that neighbor, you have killed that person, which was what, when it came to AIDS, we were doing. Unlike Moses Herzog, however, who rarely sent his missives off, Saul had left his office and put the letter in the nearest mailbox.
In the letter's final version, he had edited out an appeal to
self-interest: the deadly truth, given that viruses were now frequent flyersâpassengers moving around the globe with astonishing speedâthat what happened in South Africa, South America, South East Asia, or the South Pacific affected
us
. We were, none of us, islands entire unto ourselves, and we were none of us safe. Whatever spread across poor nations would eventually spread across wealthy nations. It behooved us then, for our
own
well-being, to think of others, to think long-term, and to be generous. It was better, that is, and in the most literal way, to give than to receive.
So that what Saul hoped to do during his mini-sabbatical of four months was to explore and write about why it was we seemed destined never, as a species, to think in our own long-term interests. Was there some underlying biological reason for this inability to respond to conditions that had the potential to destroy us? Did we possess some kind of innate biological death-wish that would lead, inevitably, to our destruction?