Works of Alexander Pushkin (23 page)

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Authors: Alexander Pushkin

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Farlaf confessed his guilt; Ruslan,
So happy was he, in him found it
All to forgive; the dwarf, undone,
His powers lost, was added to
Vladimir-Bright Sun’s retinue;
To mark an end to tribulation
A sumptuous feast of celebration
The Prince held in his chamber high,
By friends and family surrounded.
 
The ways and deeds of days gone by,
A narrative on legend founded.

EPILOGUE

Thus, the world’s mindless dweller, spending
Life’s precious hours in idle peace,
Its strings my lyre to me lending,
I sang the lore of bygone days.
I sang, the painful blows forgetting
Of fate that blindly o’er us rules,
The wiles of frivolous maids, the petty
And thoughtless jibes of prating fools.
My mind, on wings of fancy soaring,
To parts ethereal was borne,
While all unknown there gathered o’er me
The dark clouds of a mighty storm....
And I was lost.... But vou who always
Watched o’er me in my earlier years,
You, blessed friendship, giving solace
To one whose heart deep sorrow sears!-
You calmed the raging storm, and, heeding
M\ spirit’s call, brought peace to me;
You saved me-saved my treasured freedom,
Of fiery youth the deity!
Far from the social whirl, the Neva
Behind me left, forgotten even
By rumour, here am I where loom
Caucasian peaks in prideful gloom.
Atop high steeps, mid downward tumbling
Cascades and cataracts of stone,
I stand and drink it all in dumbly,
And revel, to reflection prone,
In nature’s dark and savage beauty;
To wounding thought my soul’s still wed,
Within it sadness lives, deep-rooted,
But the poetic fires are dead,
 
In vain I seek for inspiration:
Gone is the blithe and happy time
Of love, of merry dreams, of rhyme,
Of all that filled me with elation.
Sweet rapture’s span has not been long,
Flown from me has the Muse of song,
Of softly spoken incantation....

LIST OF POEMS IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER

A PRESENTIMENT

A STUDY

A WINTER MORNING

A WISH

ANCIENT RUSSIAN SONG

CONSOLATION

DEATH-THOUGHTS

DESPAIR

DROWNED

ELEGY

ELEGY: HAPPY WHO TO HIMSELF CONFESS

ELEGY: HUSHED I SOON SHALL BE

ELEGY: THE EXTINGUISHED JOY OF CRAZY YEARS

FAME

FIRST LOVE

FRIENDSHIP

GOD GRANT, MY REASON NE’ER BETRAY ME

HOME-SICKNESS

HYMN TO FORCE

I HAVE OUTLIVED MY EVERY WISH

IN AN ALBUM

IN VAIN, DEAR FRIEND

INSANITY

INSPIRING LOVE

INVOCATION

JEALOUSY

LOVE

LOVE AND FREEDOM

LOVE’S DEBT

MON PORTRAIT

MY MONUMENT

MY MUSE

MY PEDIGREE

NOT AT ALL

POLTAVA. CANTO THE FIRST.

POLTAVA. CANTO THE SECOND.

POLTAVA. CANTO THE THIRD.

QUESTIONINGS

RESIGNED LOVE

RIGHTS

RUSLAN AND LYUDMILA: CANTO THE FIFTH

RUSLAN AND LYUDMILA: CANTO THE FIRST

RUSLAN AND LYUDMILA: CANTO THE FOURTH

RUSLAN AND LYUDMILA: CANTO THE SECOND

RUSLAN AND LYUDMILA: CANTO THE SIXTH

RUSLAN AND LYUDMILA: CANTO THE THIRD

SIGNS

SING NOT, BEAUTY

SLEEPLESSNESS

SONNET: POET, NOT POPULAR APPLAUSE SHALT THOU PRIZE!

SORROW

SPANISH LOVE-SONG

TARTAR SONG.

THE ANGEL

THE AWAKING

THE BARD

THE BIRDLET

THE BLACK SHAWL

THE BRONZE HORSEMAN. CANTO THE FIRST.

THE BRONZE HORSEMAN. CANTO THE SECOND.

THE BRONZE HORSEMAN. PROLOGUE.

THE BURNT LETTER

THE CLOUD

THE DELIBASH

THE DREAMER

THE FLOWERET

THE FOUNTAIN OF BAKHCHISARAI

THE GIPSIES

THE GRACES

THE GRAVE OF A YOUTH

THE GYPSIES

THE HORSE

THE MERMAID

THE NIGHTINGALE

THE NOISY JOYS OF THOUGHTLESS YEARS ARE SPENT

THE OUTCAST

THE POET

THE PROPHET

THE STORM-MAID

THE TALISMAN

THE TASK

THE THREE SPRINGS

THE UNWASHED

TO —— (KERN)

TO —— (KERN) COMPARISON

TO A BABE

TO THE CALUMNIATORS OF RUSSIA

TO THE SEA

VAIN GIFT, GIFT OF CHANCE

К ***

 

The Verse Novel

Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoe Selo
— where Pushkin studied and developed his poetry

EUGENE ONEGIN

Translated by Henry Spalding

Regarded by many as Pushkin’s masterpiece,
Eugene Onegin
is a novel in verse, published in serial form between 1825 and 1832. It consists of 389 stanzas of iambic tetrameter with an unusual rhyme scheme, using a blend of feminine and masculine rhymes, which has since become known as the ‘Onegin stanza’ or the ‘Pushkin sonnet’. This innovative rhyme scheme, as well as the natural tone and diction have helped to establish Pushkin as the acknowledged master of Russian poetry.
Eugene Onegin
is also admired for its deft handling of verse narrative and its exploration of important themes, such as death, the nature of love,
ennui
and the defying of conventions.

Set in the 1820s, the story is told by an educated and sensitive narrator, similar to Pushkin himself. The character Eugene Onegin is portrayed as being a bored Saint Petersburg socialite, whose life consists of balls, concerts, parties and little more. When he inherits a landed estate from his uncle, he moves to the country, where he strikes up a friendship with his neighbour, the young poet Vladimir Lensky. One day, Lensky takes Onegin to dine with the family of his fiancée, the sociable but superficial Olga Larina. At this meeting he also catches a glimpse of Olga’s sister Tatyana, one of Pushkin’s most unique and famous characters…

The first edition’s title page

CONTENTS

PREFACE

CANTO THE FIRST

CANTO THE SECOND

CANTO THE THIRD

CANTO THE FOURTH

CANTO THE FIFTH

CANTO THE SIXTH

CANTO THE SEVENTH

CANTO THE EIGHTH

 

Pushkin’s own illustration of the character Eugene Onegin, 1830

A late nineteenth century illustration

‘Onegin’ by Elena Samokish-Sudkovskaya, 1908

PREFACE

Eugene Oneguine, the chief poetical work of Russia’s greatest poet, having been translated into all the principal languages of Europe except our own, I hope that this version may prove an acceptable contribution to literature. Tastes are various in matters of poetry, but the present work possesses a more solid claim to attention in the series of faithful pictures it offers of Russian life and manners. If these be compared with Mr. Wallace’s book on Russia, it will be seen that social life in that empire still preserves many of the characteristics which distinguished it half a century ago — the period of the first publication of the latter cantos of this poem.

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