Truman (181 page)

Read Truman Online

Authors: David McCullough

Tags: #Biography & Autobiography, #Presidents & Heads of State, #Political, #Historical

BOOK: Truman
7.04Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub

“If anyone in the government”: HST to EWT, June 22, 1945,
Dear Bess,
523.

“The pressure here”: HST to MET and MJT, October 13, 1945, HSTL.

“We can’t stand another global war”: PP, HST, October 7, 1945, 381.

“did everything…mouth of a cannon”: Quoted in Phillips,
The Truman Presidency,
129.

“in the doldrums”: Ayers Diary, October 19, 1945, HSTL.

call for universal military training: PP, HST, October 23, 1945, 404, 413.

HST shows new presidential flag: Ibid., October 25, 1945, 415–417.

“It was disintegration”:
Memoirs,
Vol. I, 509.

“Tiny lines had grown”: Gunther,
Procession,
260.

Encounter with Oppenheimer: Lilienthal,
Journals,
Vol. II, 118.

“See what a son-of-a-bitch”: Quoted in Wallace, 519.

Marshall ends call abruptly: Miller,
Plain Speaking,
252.

“paid much less attention”: Samuel Rosenman, Oral History, HSTL.

“Mr. President, you
should
know”: Wallace, 530.

“wild accidents”: Quoted in Lerner,
Actions and Passions,
219.

“one of the most hazardous”:
Time,
December 8, 1947.

“Well I’m here in the White House”: HST to EWT, December 28, 1945,
Dear Bess,
523–24.

“able and conniving”: HST Diary, July 7, 1945, in Ferrell, ed,
Off the Record,
49.

“I told him I did not like”:
Memoirs,
Vol. I, 550.

“a horse’s ass”: Clifford quoted in Jonathan Daniels interview notes, HSTL.

Acheson impressions of HST: Acheson,
Present at the Creation,
136.

HST longhand letter for Byrnes: HST to James F. Byrnes, January 5, 1946, unsent,
Off the Record,
79–80

“1946 is our year of decision”: PP, HST, January 3, 1946, 1.

“This is a disaster”: Quoted in Goulden,
The Best Years 1945–1950,
113.

“I personally think there is”: PP, HST, January 24, 1946, 92.

The “blunt truth”:
Time,
January 14, 1946.

Chicago
Tribune
cartoon: Reprinted in
Time,
February 4, 1946.

“at best, undistinguished”: MacKaye, “Things Are Different in the White House,”
Saturday Evening Post,
April 20, 1946.

People were “befuddled”: HST to MET and MJT, January 23, 1946, HSTL.

“An oil man”: Ayers Diary, January 18, 1946, HSTL.

Ickes resignation:
The New York Times,
February 14, 1946.

a chronic “resigner”: Quoted in Miller, 226.

“There would have been no rest”: HST to MET and MJT, February 7, 1946, HSTL.

American Mercury
article: Crawford, “Everyman in the White House,” February 1946.

“appears to consider it necessary”: Leahy Diary, February 21, 1946, LC.

Stalin statement on war: Donovan, 187.

Justice Douglas reaction: Ibid.

“I will call you Harry”: Ross Diary, March 7, 1946, HSTL.

“Harry, what does a sequence count?”: Quoted in Daniels,
The Man of Independence,
279.

“He took a boy’s delight”: Ross Diary, March 7, 1946, HSTL.

Churchill wish to be born American: Gilbert,
Winston Churchill. Never Despair,
146.

“You stop drinking”: Ibid., 147.

“do nothing but good”: Ibid.

HST and Churchill on eagle’s head: Ross Diary, March 9, 1946, HSTL.

“Iron curtain” speech: Quoted in Gilbert, 198.

HST denies knowing what Churchill would say: Wallace, 558.

HST pleads “no comment”: PP, HST, March 8, 1946, 145.

“the Long Telegram”: Donovan, 187–88.

“here and now”: Matt Connelly Papers, HSTL.

“He was in his study”: Ross Diary, March 23, 1946, HSTL.

Mary Jane’s reaction to HST press conference: Mary Jane Truman, Oral History, HSTL.

492
Life
article: Busch, “A Year of Truman,” April 8, 1946.

“Here is to be seen”:
The New York Times Magazine,
April 7, 1946.

494
Time
article: May 6, 1946.

“I can hold a Cabinet meeting”: PP, HST, May 2, 1946, 227.

“Big money has too much”: HST to MET and MJT, January 23, 1946, HSTL.

“I’m going to give you the gun”: Quoted in Daniels, 325.

“We have a society”:
The New York Times,
May 22, 1946.

“That’s the way he is”: Ibid., May 26, 1946.

a “complicated”: J. C. Truman, author’s interview.

“This was the fifth day”: Ayers Diary, May 23, 1946, HSTL.

HST meeting with veterans: Washington
Star,
May 24, 1946.

“There were poignant scenes”:
Newsweek,
June 3, 1946.

Telegrams flooding the White House: White House Correspondence File, HSTL.

“At home those of us”: HST speech draft, undelivered, Clifford Papers, HSTL.

“In the manner of Lincoln”: Phillips, 115.

“I’d never been in the White House”: Clark Clifford, author’s interview.

“Alone of all the Truman entourage”: Quoted in Allen and Shannon,
The Truman Merry-Go-Round,
61.

“The President is intelligent”: Clifford, with Holbrooke,
Counsel to the President,
274.

“I come before the American people”: PP, HST, May 24, 1946, 274.

“He said they had verbally agreed”: Clifford interview, Daniels notes, HSTL.

“For the past two days”: PP, HST, May 25, 1946, 277.

“Spotlights ablaze”:
New Republic,
June 3, 1946.

“he could be tough”:
The New York Times,
May 26, 1946.

“Draft men who strike”:
New Republic,
June 3, 1946.

“I was the servant”: Film Collection, HSTL.

“Nothing about the Wallace affair”: George Elsey, author’s interview.

“If Mr. Slaughter is right”: PP, HST, July 18, 1946, 350.

HST’s health: Ross Diary, July 20, 1946, HSTL.

“Had the most awful day”: HST to MET and MJT, July 31, 1946, HSTL.

“She’s on the way out”: HST to EWT, August 9, 1946,
Dear Bess,
530.

“Be good and be tough”: MT [Margaret Truman] to HST, June 14, 1946, Truman,
Letters from Father,
142.

“I still have a number of bills”: HST to EWT, August 10, 1946,
Dear Bess,
530.

“It’s just wonderful”: MacDonald, “President Truman’s Yacht,”
Naval History,
Winter 1990.

“See, he had no airs”: Clifford, author’s interview.

“He always plays a close hand”: Ted Marks, Oral History, HSTL.

“The
Williamsburg
”: MacDonald, “President Truman’s Yacht.”

“This is a paradise”: HST to MT, August 23, 1946, Truman,
Letters from Father,
69.

“did all sorts of antics”: Truman,
Harry S. Truman,
366.

“The furniture was taking headers”: HST to EWT, September 2, 1946,
Dear Bess,
534.

“Night before last”: HST to EWT, September 9, 1946, ibid., 535.

disliked living there: HST to EWT, September 3, 1946, ibid., 534.

“You better lock your door”: Truman,
Letters from Father,
144.

“I’m in the middle”: HST to EWT, September 10, 1946,
Dear Bess,
536.

HST press conference: PP, HST, September 12, 1946, 426–29.

“If the President”: Ross Diary, September 21, 1946, HSTL.

Wallace account: Wallace, 612–13.

tried to skim through it: HST Diary, September 17, 1946,
Off the Record,
94.

Reston column:
The New York Times,
September 13, 1946.

“The criticism continued to mount”: Ross Diary, September 21, 1946, HSTL.

“I’m still having Henry Wallace trouble”: HST to MET and MJT, September 18, 1946, HSTL.

“Henry told me”: HST to EWT, September 20, 1946,
Dear Bess,
539.

“Everything’s lovely”: Quoted in Acheson, 192.

“Henry is the most peculiar fellow”: HST to MET and MJT, September 20, 1946, HSTL.

“He wants to disband”: Quoted in Donovan, 227.

Byrnes telegram: Byrnes,
Speaking Frankly,
241–42.

“so nice about it”: HST to EWT, September 21, 1946,
Dear Bess,
539.

“I would rather be
anything
”: HST to MET and MJT, September 20, 1946, HSTL.

“No man in his right mind”: HST to MT, September 9, 1946, Truman,
Letters from Father,
71.

“a liar, double-crosser”: HST to MT, September 17, 1946, ibid., 75.

“Sept. 26, 1918”: HST Diary, September 26, 1946,
Off the Record,
98.

Ickes called him “stupid”:
Time,
September 30, 1946.

32 percent poll results: Gallup,
The Gallup Poll: Public Opinion
1935–1971, 604.

“Nothing on meat”: PP, HST, October 10, 1946, 447.

Truman continues electronic surveillance: Gentry,
J. Edgar Hoover,
344.

“The shrill pitch of abuse”:
Time,
October 28, 1946.

he alone was formally dressed: Ibid.

“Here was a man”: Kilgore quoted in Steinberg,
The Man from Missouri,
288.

“never seemed to have a problem”: Fields,
My 21 Years in the White House,
187.

“We went to the Waldorf: HST to MT, October 26; 1946, Truman,
Letters from Father,
81.

Jefferson City stop:
Time,
November 11, 1946.

“Probably no President”: Phillips, 161.

12. Turning Point

“This is a serious course”: PP, HST, March 12, 1947, 179.

Lippmann on HST: Steel,
Walter Lippmann and the American Century,
455.

“My dear Harry”: WC to HST, May 12, 1947, quoted in Gilbert,
Winston S. Churchill. Never Despair,
326.

Acheson alone…was waiting: Acheson,
Present at the Creation,
200.

“The captain with the mighty heart”: Ibid., dedication page.

“so fast they were falling all over”: Clark Clifford, author’s interview.

Lilienthal in rain: Lilienthal
Journals,
Vol. I, 54.

“the kind of grim gaiety”: Ibid., 118.

“Oh, God, it was the chance”: Clifford, author’s interview.

“now a free man”: Quoted in
Time,
April 7, 1947.

“I’m doing as I damn please”: HST to EWT, November 18, 1946,
Dear Bess,
540.

“How can there be immunity”: Goldman,
The Crucial Decade—And After,
29.

“He told me that he would”: HST Diary, January 1, 1947, in Ferrell, ed,
Off the Record,
107.

“Bob is not austere”:
Time,
January 20, 1947.

HST walks to Union Station: Ayers Diary, January 6, 1947, HSTL.

“your appointment as Secretary of State”: Mosley,
Marshall: Hero for Our Times,
390.

“I thought that the continuing harping”: Cray,
General of the Army,
17.

Marshall did not possess the intellectual brilliance: Halle,
The Cold War as History, 113.

“It was a striking and commanding force”: Acheson, 140–41.

exit office backwards: Paul Horgan, author’s interview.

“He never made any speeches”: Miller,
Plain Speaking,
251.

“Sometimes he would sit”:
Memoirs,
Vol. II, 112.

“He was a man you could count on”: Quoted in Miller, 250.

“On the one hand”: Pogue,
George C. Marshall.
Statesman, 141–42.

“He gave a sense of purpose”: Bohlen,
Witness to History,
259.

“Gentlemen, don’t fight”: Quoted in Pogue, 148.

Acheson found working with the general: Lilienthal,
Journals,
Vol. II, 159.

“The more I see and talk”: HST appointment sheet, February 18, 1947,
Off the Record,
109.

“Marshall is a tower”: HST Diary, May 7, 1948, ibid., 134.

“I am surely lucky”: HST appointment sheet, February 18, 1947, ibid., 109.

“He no longer moans”: Gaddis,
The United States and the Origins of the Cold War,
1941–1947, 347.

“His eye is clear”: Quoted in
Time,
January 27, 1947.

48 percent poll rating:
Time,
February 10, 1947.

“They brought back all the pageantry”: West, with Kotz,
Upstairs at the White House,
91.

“The papers say today”: HST to MET and MJT, February 9, 1947,
Off the Record,
108.

“I was somewhat nervous”: HST to MET and MJT, February 13, 1947, HSTL.

“despite all the denying”: West, 91.

Lilienthal nomination hearings: Lilienthal,
Journals,
Vol. II, 141–42.

“far from anger or temper”: Ibid., 141.

“I believe in”: Ibid., Appendix B, 646–48.

HST supports Lilienthal: Ibid., 144.

Taft opposes nomination:
Time,
February 24, 1947.

“Courage: What is it?”: Lilienthal,
Journals,
Vol. II, 160.

“Now Mary, don’t you work too hard”: HST to MET and MJT, February 27, 1947, HSTL.

Lincoln McVeigh reported rumors:
Memoirs,
Vol. II, 99.

Greece a “ripe plum”: Ibid.

“little hope of independent survival”: Quoted in Donovan,
Conflict and Crisis,
277.

“the only one in Government”: Gaddis, 346, note.

“It is not alarmist”: Quoted in Pogue, 164.

“The Soviet Union was playing”: Acheson, 219.

Vandenberg told the President: Ibid.

“and I expressed my emphatic”:
Memoirs,
Vol. II, 103.

Mexico City visit:
Newsweek,
March 17, 1947.

Clifford memo: appears in full in Krock,
Memoirs,
Appendix, 419–82.

“The impact of having it all”: George Elsey, Oral History, HSTL.

Other books

Finding Home by Lacey Thorn
Across the Creek by Asher, Jeremy
Wool by Hugh Howey
American Icon by Bryce G. Hoffman
In Amazonia by Raffles, Hugh
The Gentleman In the Parlour by W Somerset Maugham
The End of Doom by Ronald Bailey
Night Work by David C. Taylor