The Union Quilters (10 page)

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Authors: Jennifer Chiaverini

BOOK: The Union Quilters
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“We can’t let that happen to Union Hall.”
“Certainly not, but what can we do?”
Gerda didn’t know, but she was determined to figure out something. “I’ve just been to the post office,” she said. “Have you had any word from Abner?”
Mary shook her head and glanced into Gerda’s basket, which carried only a folded copy of the Bellefonte
Democratic Watchman
. “Not you, either?”
“Nothing. Has your father had any news?” He received the most recent casualty lists by telegraph, but Gerda could not bring herself to ask for that specifically.
But Mary easily guessed. “There were two losses to the regiment, but none from Company L.”
“Praise God,” Gerda breathed. They’d been fortunate thus far, but how much longer would their luck hold out? “On the subject of news, I should warn you, don’t read the most recent
Watchman
unless you have a high tolerance for fools. Mr. Meek is in rare form. He’s hit upon a remarkable combination of sentimentality and disloyalty. I wonder how he can sell a single copy of such Copperhead trash.”
Mary laughed. “You buy it. You’re one of their most avid subscribers. If I were inclined to jealousy, I’d be alarmed that you seem to prefer that paper to ours.”
“I don’t prefer it,” Gerda protested. Indeed, she didn’t even enjoy reading it and only did so out of a strange fascination with Peter Gray Meek’s frenzied criticism of the Lincoln administration. She marveled that anyone would believe his obvious partisan lies, so easily disproven if one cared to examine the facts, and was astounded that his blatant appeals to his readers’ fears and prejudices did not insult their intelligence and prompt them to seek out more objective sources. What disturbed her most of all was that Mr. Meek seemed to be succeeding. If loyal Union papers like the
Register
were willing to resort to lies and dirty tricks, they too could whip the people of central Pennsylvania into a frenzy, but the Schultzes prided themselves on their ethical standards and journalistic principles. As Abner had joked in the months leading up to the war, when the debate over appeasement versus military action was aired in the Northern press, they were “hobbled by their scruples.” Hans had joked back that the Schultzes need not fear becoming rich that way, to which Abner had replied, “That’s what the print shop is for.”
He could joke about such matters because everyone knew that Abner Schultz, like his father-in-law before him, cared more about the truth than the almighty dollar. As far as Gerda could tell, Meek knew only one truth, his own, and cared not a whit if he trampled the facts underfoot as he raced to spread it. During the 1860 election, his zealous rhetoric had cost him his position with the
Watchman
after his vicious attacks on Mr. Lincoln had led to a decline in subscriptions and the loss of advertisers. His firing seemed only to inflame his opposition, for two years later he purchased a half interest in the paper and named himself editor. With far more control over the paper’s content than ever before, Meek indulged his fervent desire to criticize the president in one tirade after another, issue after issue.
“If only Meek’s tactics weren’t so persuasive,” Gerda mourned, sitting down heavily on a stool at the print shop counter. “How can good, loyal, Union journalists hope to compete against that?”
“Indeed. How dare we stand against him, when we’re armed merely with the truth?” asked Mary, amused. “If you disagree with his position so intensely, why don’t you write a rebuttal?”
“Meek would never run it.”
“My father might.”
“Do you think so?”
“If it’s well written, perhaps. Nothing sells papers like controversy.”
“I’ll have something for your father before the week is out,” Gerda declared as she snatched up her basket and left the shop, already making mental notes of her most persuasive arguments.
 
Anneke let Gerda worry about overbearing town council members and unpleasant newspaper editors; as soon as she felt sufficiently recovered from childbirth, she chose to devote her energies to the far more pleasant task of soliciting blocks for the Loyal Union Sampler. She was delighted when, in a unanimous decision, the Union Quilters put her in charge of the project, citing her beautiful handiwork, unequaled talent for arranging disparate blocks into a pleasing pattern, and gift for balancing contrast and color. That she had already sewn half a dozen blocks for the quilt may have swung the vote in her favor; Prudence, the only other woman to express an interest in the role, had sewn only two.
Anneke promptly asked Prudence to be her second in charge, and not only to console her for losing the top role. Organizing an opportunity quilt was too large and too important a task for one person, and Prudence, a professional seamstress, was the obvious choice to assist her. Like Anneke she owned a sewing machine, which would allow them to quickly stitch the blocks into rows, and rows into a top when the time came, and the accuracy of her piecing was exemplary.
Anneke was surprised but agreeable when Constance requested to join their committee. Constance was as good a quilter as any in their circle, but she was already a member of the wool drive, the lint collecting, and the knitting committees, and Anneke worried that she would spread herself too thin. Constance, like Abel, seemed determined to work twice as hard as anyone on the home front to provide for the soldiers, as if to compensate for Abel’s absence from the battlefield. It was no secret that Abel chafed at his exclusion, nor was it a secret that while Constance was relieved Abel was safe, he was eager and determined to fight, and she wanted what he wanted. Anneke did not understand why he was so avid to endure the hardships the men of the 49th wrote home about. The color of his skin had brought him so many hardships; why could he not look upon his exclusion from war as a rare blessing? At least
he
would not be considered a Copperhead for staying out of the fight, and Constance, a Copperhead’s wife.
While Hans alternated days between the Union Hall construction site and his fields and stables, and Gerda composed an epic denunciation of Peter Grey Meek, who had apparently become her sworn enemy although they had never met, Anneke cared for her darling boys, kept house, and sought blocks for the sampler. Their committee printed a letter in the
Water’s Ford Register
and personally asked their neighbors and acquaintances for blocks, but they also distributed handbills at Prudence’s seamstress shop, the dry goods store on First Street, and the library. Occasionally, in pairs or alone, they would visit church groups and other sewing circles to spur interest in the project, which never failed to result in generous donations of bundles of charming blocks and the occasional invitation to call on a new acquaintance at home. Anneke found the whirl of activity and the widening of her social circle so delightful that, except when someone muttered “Copperhead” in her direction at the market, or when Gerda brooded over casualty lists, or when a Union Quilter read aloud a letter from a loved one in the 49th, she could almost forget that the nation was divided by war. She had her husband, a delightful new baby, her darling twins, friends, and pleasant diversions. The farm and stables thrived. Even the work to build the hall could be imagined as an end unto itself and not the means to raise money for the soldiers. The war seemed very far away, as if it were happening in another country, and she did not wish to draw it closer, to pore over articles in the
Atlantic Monthly
as Gerda did in a vain attempt to feel what the soldiers felt. Anneke knew such thoughts were selfish and reprehensible, so she kept them to herself.
Anneke looked forward to every meeting of the Union Quilters. Most of all she enjoyed displaying each new addition to the collection of Loyal Union Sampler blocks and sharing ingenious piecing tricks she learned from reading the contributors’ notes and examining their templates. On one lovely evening in early May, she also displayed blocks made by members of their own circle: one called Memory from Mrs. Claverton, and another named Manassas from Dorothea, who seemed inclined to commemorate the adventures of the 49th in fabric. Her friends admired the new blocks and praised her and her committee for their accomplishments, and as Anneke took her seat to listen to Abel’s construction report, her only disappointment was that the circle was not complete. Charlotte, who had borne a beautiful baby girl on a rainy day in early April, was still recovering from a difficult labor, and Eliza, who ordinarily attended every gathering without fail, was also inexplicably absent. Anneke decided to set the new blocks aside to show them later.
Abel’s report was followed by a brief debate over what to do about Mr. Bauer and the town council, who had ignored their polite demurrals and seemed determined to badger them until they relinquished control of Union Hall out of sheer exhaustion. Dorothea, who seemed unusually troubled even for those circumstances, reported that she had exchanged several letters with a lawyer friend of Thomas’s in Philadelphia. He assured her that the town council probably could not seize the hall even by invoking their power of eminent domain, but he was investigating measures they could take to protect themselves, just in case.
“In the meantime, we will go about our work and refuse to be intimidated.” Dorothea took a deep breath and withdrew from her pocket an envelope, creased and soiled as if it had made a difficult journey to reach her. “I’m sure you’re wondering why Eliza did not join us today.”
Mary bit her lips together and dabbed her eyes with her handkerchief, which alerted Anneke that she already knew what Dorothea was about to tell them. “Is Thomas all right?” she asked, suddenly nervous.
“Oh, yes,” said Dorothea quickly, indicating the letter. “I received this from him yesterday.”
“Praise God he’s well,” murmured Lorena, although everyone knew the arrival of a letter meant only that the author had been safe at the time of its writing. Anything might have befallen her son-in-law in the interim.
“What is it?” asked Prudence, alarmed. “You look so pale.”
“I can’t—I think I should just read.” Dorothea cleared her throat and began.
May 5, 1862
My beloved Dorothea,
I pray you and darling Abigail are well. Physically, I am sound, but my thoughts are so confounded I hardly trust myself to set them down on paper. I will attempt to do so, however, not only because I bear sorrowful news, but also because speaking to you always helps me to frame my thoughts.
At the beginning of April, we departed Fort Monroe and marched up the Virginia Peninsula toward Richmond only to encounter Confederate defenders at Yorktown. On April 4, our forces managed to push through their first line of defense but were thwarted at a second, more effectively reinforced line further north. The following day, after some skirmishing and reconnaissance, men from the 5th Wisconsin and the 6th Maine drove off the Confederate pickets and captured several prisoners. Their commander, an able leader called Hancock, believed he had discovered a weakness in the Rebel defenses, but inexplicably, General McClellan ordered him not to exploit it until he had the opportunity to conduct additional reconnaissance. You know I favor the gathering and thoughtful study of evidence, but such conduct is often more suited for the library than the battlefield, where opportunities must be seized and held firmly before they slip away. Rather than push forward, however, our general ordered us to dig in.
The misfortunes we experienced in the days that followed might have been humorous if the consequences had not been so tragic. Although we were confident that we boasted the superior artillery, the terrain made it difficult to determine whether we possessed superior numbers. The Confederate leader, Major General John Magruder, had been an amateur actor before the war, and although we did not realize it at the time, he paraded his men and artillery back and forth in an ostentatious manner in order to confuse us into believing that his numbers were greater and fortifications more strongly held than they were. To satisfy our General McClellan’s desire for intelligence, the balloon corps sent a brigadier general aloft to observe from above, but capricious winds sent his aircraft drifting over enemy lines, causing quite a stir of alarm amongst the Union command until he was brought back to earth safely.
Whether this aerial excursion discovered something of significance I could not say, but on the 16th, several regiments were ordered to attack the same point Hancock had identified ten days earlier. However, as one might have expected, as soon as our foray had discovered those weaknesses in the enemy defenses, the Rebel commander had begun to reinforce them. Some companies from the 3rd Vermont were ordered to attack the Confederate works on the west bank of the Warwick River overlooking a dam near Lee’s Mill. Although at first it seemed the Vermonters had the advantage, they were eventually forced back, suffering casualties as they withdrew under heavy fire. Some of the wounded drowned as they stumbled into the waters held back by the dam.
Thus thwarted, McClellan ordered the transportation and installation of massive artillery batteries, an arduous process that took the remainder of the month to complete. Only days before the great siege engines were to be deployed, several escaping slaves crossing over into our territory reported that Confederate supply wagons were departing the earthworks and moving north toward Richmond. For reasons I cannot fathom, McClellan disregarded these reports, refusing to believe that an army so superior in numbers (or so Magruder’s antics had deceived him) would withdraw without a fight. Two evenings ago, the Rebels bombarded us briefly and then fell silent. Yesterday morning, a Union aeronaut ascended in an observation balloon and discovered that the Confederate fortifications had been abandoned.
Stunned, McClellan sent cavalry in pursuit and ordered another division to sail upriver on navy transports, but it remains to be seen whether he will succeed in cutting off the Confederate retreat. The 49th will also be on the move again soon, but without Charley Stokey, who was badly wounded in the head and the shoulder in the last bombardment. He has drifted in and out of consciousness since he was hit, and it grieves me to look upon his arm, which I doubt he will be able to keep. He is shortly to be transported to the field hospital, where I am sure Jonathan and his colleagues will do all that can be done. I cannot help thinking that if only we had exploited the Rebel defenses when Hancock first detected a weakness, we would not have been bombarded that evening, and Charley would not at this moment be suffering. I know what you would say; Charley might have been wounded on that earlier day in that place instead, or if not him, then another soldier. It does me no good to brood over what might have been, but I cannot seem to fix my thoughts otherwise. His anguished moans tear at my heart, and there is nothing I can do for him.
I finish this letter in haste so it can go out with the ambulance team, but first I wish to tell you that you were right to insist that I bring along the Dove in the Window quilt. It has brought me immeasurable comfort in these harrowing months, not only for its warmth and softness, but also for the fond remembrances it evokes of its beloved maker.
You are always in my thoughts, my darling, as I know I am in yours. I will always be
Your devoted husband,
Thomas

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