Read The Turk Who Loved Apples Online
Authors: Matt Gross
The rent was $300 a month.
As I sat there in my new home, watching thick cumulus clouds hover disconcertingly low over the city, I . . . What did I do? This is one of those frustrating places where the intervening years have left my memory blank. Did I realize I'd bumbled into a situation where I was dangerously out of my depth? Or did I think I'd lucked out? I feel fairly confident in saying I wasn't scared or depressedâat least not yet; those emotions leave too deep a scar to fade so easily.
And so I must not have thought anything at all. I was in that weird jetlagged state that encompasses both total exhaustion and total alertness, and I had certain things to deal with, like asking Ms. Thanh when I'd start teaching at the Open University, arranging to take Vietnamese classes somewhere, finding my way around the neighborhood, and, most immediately, getting something to eat. I walked down the seven flights of stairs and out into the streets.
Pham Ngu Lao was a mess. Along one side of the street, where in the 1960s and '70s the city's railroad terminal once stood, was a vast shantytown of improvised tin-roofed shacks selling bootleg Vietnamese pop CDs and filthy-looking noodle soups. The proper buildings on the other sideâmostly mini-hotels and other four-meter-wide concrete structuresâwere better, but not by much, primarily because the sidewalk, such as it was, was half rubble, and the half that wasn't rubble was overrun with minivans, Honda mopeds, street vendors, and small, panting, short-haired dogs with prominent nipples. As I picked my way down the block, cyclosâthe very vehicles I'd been reading about in ancient journalism!âbegan to follow me in the road.
“Cyclo, you!” the lanky drivers called out. “Cyclo! Cyclo you!”
“I'm walking,” I said firmly, as much to myself as to them. They did not give up.
That evening, I ate a mild, coconut-milk-based curry with shrimpâa dish I knew was not very Vietnamese at a restaurant I knew was not very Vietnamese, but then again I didn't really know where to go. I had no map and had given up on my guidebook and hadn't yet realized that Lonely Planet existed or that bootleg editions of its “Southeast Asia on a Shoestring” guide were being sold all around me. After dinner, I walked a little farther down Pham Ngu Lao until I found the Saigon Café, a dumpy corner bar whose folding tables were covered with tall bottles of beer, whose chairs were occupied by white expatriates, frazzled by heat and booze. I sat down and ordered a beer. I was in Saigon, at last.
T
here is no perfect arc I can draw between then and now. I only know that, for the next year, my ignorance both hindered and protected me, allowing me to make mistakes but not realize them until later, when it was far too late for sharp stabs of pain and humiliation. Over that year, however, the ignorance faded, and by the time I returned to America I was a savvier traveler, comfortable with the idea of blind adventure.
Or was I? Hadn't I always been comfortable with this? Throughout high school, I'd driven across Virginia with my skateboarder friends in search of new places to practice our pastime. Afternoons and weekends, we'd roam without maps from Surrey to Washington, D.C., following up on rumors of dry drainage ditches or backyard half-pipes, eating Taco Bell and sleeping on couches, and not once do I remember ever feeling any hesitation, any sense that things might go wrong in a dreadful and permanent way. And luckily for me, nothing did go wrong except for a speeding ticket and the disappointed looks on my parents' faces when I returned home, late for dinner, the Toyota's gas tank nearly empty. Perhaps something should have happened, something to teach my teenage brain a lesson about the risks a human being faces in the world. Instead, I got lucky and stayed lucky.
Deciding to go to Vietnam was little different from deciding to sneak off to Washington without informing my parents. One moment I was wondering if I should do it, and the next I knew that simply by wondering I'd already made the choice. From that point on, I can't remember ever hesitating about a destination, either in the occasional travels of my twenties or the professional trips of my thirties. Cambodia at a time of political instability? Okayâthere's a film festival to cover. The Zapatista villages of Chiapas, Mexico? Sure, I can fake my way inside. A walk from Vienna to Budapest, a horseback excursion into the mountains of Kyrgyzstan, a mapless drive across dismal Irelandâwhy not?
Of course, none of these was particularly dangerous. I have been to no war zones, and I have merely breezed through the wilderness. And yet I think such adventures might give pause to many travelers:
Is this really something I can do with no special knowledge or training?
I don't want to make myself sound too special, but that question makes no sense. That's because I already know the answer, which is “Well, I guess I'm going to find out, even if I don't speak Kyrgyz and haven't ridden a horse since that one time at summer camp when I was fourteen.”
Perhaps this is a failure of imagination. If it's boredom (with regular life) that impels me to travel widely and strangely, then boredom, I assume, will also hold sway over my wanderings. Not that my adventures themselves will be boring, but that whatever drama ensues will be muted: I will not die, or otherwise destroy my life, and any troubles I confront will be of the psychological and emotional variety, which I thinkâI hopeâI can handle.
This assumption has, on occasion, come very close to being disastrously wrong.
One day in July 2006, I rode off on horseback into the foothills of the Tian Shan Mountains of Kyrgyzstan, accompanied by Bakut, the middle-aged proprietor of the yurt camp south of Lake Issyk-Kul where I'd spent the previous night. That morning, there'd been
one minor hitchâBakut had showed up two hours late with the horses, after getting lost in what he called “the badlands”âbut I was optimistic. The horses were small and seemed easy to control.
“Pull left, go left,” Bakut showed me. “Pull right, go right. Pull back, stop. Go forward, say âChut!'”
“Chut!” I said, and the horse stepped forward. I could handle this.
The landscape we trotted through was stark and dry, with scrub grass and patches of lavender sprouting from the sandy earth. There were big snowcapped mountains we could barely see beyond the ridge we were slowly ascending. The sky was a hard, blank blue. I felt I could ride forever.
About an hour in, however, I remembered I'd left my hat, my sunglasses, and my bottle of water back at the yurt, and although Bakut had assured me we'd find natural springs in the mountains, the fact that we were riding through an arid sandstone canyon suggested otherwise. I kept my mouth shut, though, and put my faith in Bakut. How could this gold-toothed seminomad lead us astray?
Soon, he'd proved his knowledge: we reached a broad green plateau covered with tall grass for our horses to graze. While they ate, Bakut and I relaxed in the shade of some bushes, and he asked me what I did for work. I wasn't quite sure how to answer. This trip was part of a three-month around-the-world Frugal Traveler jaunt, and I'd grown accustomed to deflecting questions about my employer. Tell people in the hospitality field you work for the
New York Times
, and their attitude instantly changes. They become friendlier, more involved; they make sure you have whatever you need, and often won't let you pay for it. But I wanted to be a normal traveler, and so I kept it a secret.
Here in the mountains of Kyrgyzstan, however, these secrets seemed silly. The other day in Bishkek, the capital, I'd met a young, educated Kyrgyz guy who'd never even heard of the
Times
. Surely gold-toothed Bakut was no more worldly.
“Journalist,” I said, pronouncing the word in the French-Russian way, the
j
a
zh
.
“Oh?” Bakut said with a glinty smile. “New
York Times
?”
“Ha ha ha! I wish!”
That was the end of that conversation. We remounted our horses and covered more ground, taking in the enormity of the view, across the lake to yet more mountains. The sun glinted on the steel domes of far-off mosques. The sense of space was boundlessâthe opposite of Vietnam, where all was dense and humid.
As the day wore on, I was growing thirsty, and we'd still not found any water. Worse, we'd left behind the grassy areas and moved into a zone of rough red cliffs, like something out of an old Western. This, Bakut decided, was where we would descend, and as the narrow non-path grew slippery with sand, we dismounted and led the horses by the reins. But even then, the horses balked, and we found ourselves perched precariously, a sheer drop below, an unclimbable hill above, and the horses refusing to negotiate the way down.
“Chut!” Bakut yelled as he yanked the first horse's bridle. “Chut!” he yelled, leaning back with all his weight over the edge of the cliff. “Chut!” he yelled, then paused and, chuckling, turned to me and said, knowingly, “Extreme.”
Meanwhile, I sat on the hill with my head in my hands, trying to envision a way this could end happily. It was difficult. I was on the verge of freaking out, as one might expect. But with nothing to do but watch Bakut teeter on the precipice, my imagination took hold. With the hot afternoon sun blazing, I saw the horse slip, taking Bakut with him over the cliff edge, one last “Chut!” echoing through the canyons as they fell. And what then? It almost seemed like this would make things easier for meâI'd just tie up my horse, descend on foot, locate Bakut's mangled body, and return to the yurt camp for help. It was horrible to envision, but at least it would let me do something, move forward, instead of just waiting here, puzzling out horrible eventualities precisely because I knew I would soon have to
write about this very adventure for the
Times
and needed to make it sound dramatic.
Which it was. Tired, thirsty, ill-equipped to handle the situation, I was worried. But not so worried that I would do something rash, like try to help Bakut pull the horses down or storm off on my own. Instead, I remembered Siddhartha's proclamationâ“I can think, I can wait, I can fast”âand did likewise here, in the foothills of the Tian Shan, a mere thousand miles north of the Buddha's birthplace. Honestly, I'd always liked waiting and watching and thinking, maybe even more than I liked doing and moving and talking. Waiting and watching and thinking was how I'd not only survived innumerable intercontinental flights and interminable bus rides but come to enjoy them, look forward to them. Those interstitial moments allowed me a rare freedomâfreedom from the need to act and interact, as I'd had to at home and would have to once I arrived, as well as freedom to imagine the future, to revel in its glorious potential: Who knew what would happen on the far side of Customs? In the raki bars of Istanbul? On the slopes of Cerro Catedral? Around the hot pots of Chongqing? Not Iâbut I could let my mind run wild, unconstrained by reality. None of these fantasiesâin equal parts tragic and heroicâwould likely come true, but in contemplating the extremes I'd prepare myself for the easier to cope with realities, like being stuck with stubborn horses and no water on a sandstone mountain far from home.
If there was a difference between my blind adventure in Vietnam and my blind adventure in Kyrgyzstan, it was this: in neither case did I know what I was getting into, but my absolute innocence in the first had in the latter been tempered into mere ignorance. The distinction between the two actually came into my mind in my first months in Vietnam. Among the many books I'd lugged with me was
The Sot-Weed Factor
by John Barth, which follows the late-seventeenth-century adventures of a poet, Ebenezer Cooke, as he travels around colonial Maryland, guarding both his innocence and his virginity (the same thing, kind of). The novel continually returns
to the problem of innocence and ignorance, as in this exchange between Ebenezer and his former tutor, Sir Henry Burlingame:
       Â
Burlingame showed more irritation by the minute. “What is the difference âtwixt innocence and ignorance, pray, save that the one is Latin and the other Greek? In substance they are the same: innocence is ignorance.”
            Â
“By which you mean,” Ebenezer retorted at once, “that innocence of the world is ignorance oft; no man can quarrel with that. Yet the surest thing about Justice, Truth, and Beauty is that they live not in the world, but as transcendent entities, noumenal and pure. Tis everywhere remarked how children oft perceive the truth at once, where their elders have been led astray by sophistication. What doth this evidence, if not that innocence hath eyes to see what experience cannot?”
Ebenezer is, of course, a fool who overvalues his unworldliness. And when I read his story, in my hot little room atop the Lucy Hotel, I was equally the fool for failing to see how it applied to me. Orâand let's be generous hereâI was perhaps slightly less of a fool, for Barth's musings on innocence and ignorance resonated with me. It made sense, as Barth (through Ebenezer) explains, that Adam and Eve were punished not for violating God's laws but for being innocent of sin in the first place; it's only when one knows and understands sin that one can consciously choose to commit or abstain from it. In other words, you have to lose your innocence to begin to come to terms with your ignorance. Unfortunately, innocence, unlike virginity, is not lost in a flash, nor ever fully expunged.
One night in late 2007, I even tried, somewhat tipsily, to make this argument to a couple of strangers I met on a boardwalk on the island of St. Martinâwho were not at all amused to hear their beloved Adam and Eve described as “ignorant,” a word that in the Caribbean implies not lack of knowledge but roughness, anger, internalized
stupidity. In the English-speaking Caribbean, you do not call someone ignorant lightlyâit's a fighting wordâand once I'd realized this I quickly backed down and apologized. An innocent mistake, right?