The Spanish Holocaust (140 page)

Read The Spanish Holocaust Online

Authors: Paul Preston

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BOOK: The Spanish Holocaust
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Catalan Generalitat 222, 224–5, 492
Catalan Nationalism 35
Catalonia 4, 17, 23, 75, 80, 90, 95, 132, 223, 224, 226, 231, 233, 237, 245, 248, 257, 396, 398, 399, 401, 420, 421, 426, 448, 457–63, 466, 466–8, 475, 488, 489, 493, 522
Catholics, Catholicism 4, 9–10, 13, 14–20, 36, 49, 90, 107–8, 207–8, 222, 233–6, 245, 250, 436
Caudé (Teruel) 451
Causa General 502, 503
Cazalla de la Sierra 164, 325
Cazorla Maure, José 345, 346, 347–8, 350, 355, 356, 357, 358, 362, 364, 373, 374–5, 376, 377, 379, 384, 385, 387–93, 396, 405, 477
CCMA
see
Comité Central de Milicias Antifascistas
Cecil, Lord David 295
CEDA
see
Confederación Española de Derechas Autónomas
Cegama (Guipúzcoa) 430
Cehegín (Murcia) 108
Celaya, Father Eladio 184–5
Centelles, Agustí 457
Central Anti-Fascist Militia Committee
see
Comité Central de Milicias Antifascistas
Central Patrol Committee 231
Cepas López, Antonio 106
Cerdanyola (Barcelona) 242
Cerezo, Martín, Lieutenant 156
Cervera
(warship) 177, 210
Ceuta 131, 134, 489
Chacón de la Mata, Adolfo 201
Challaye, Felicien 420
Checa de Bellas Artes 288
Checa de Fomento 296, 297, 364, 375
Checa de Sorní (Valencia) 421
Checa de Vallmajor 418
Checa del Cine Europa (Madrid) 263, 275, 279, 280, 297, 365, 369–71, 384, 485
Checa, Pedro 345, 348, 351, 352, 353, 359, 380
checas
261, 262, 263, 273, 274, 279, 280, 291, 292, 293, 296, 298, 363, 365, 366, 374, 375, 380, 389, 392, 394, 438, 474, 498, 500
Chetwode Commission 423
Chetwode, Sir Philip 423, 424
Chicago Tribune
333
Chicharro y Lamamié de Clairac, María Dolores 275
Chinchilla (Albacete) 297, 359, 360, 362
Church of San Julián, Seville 19
Churchill, Winston 295
Churruca
(destroyer) 134
Ciano, Count Galeazzo 402, 519
Cid y Ruiz-Zorrilla, José María 90
Ciges Aparicio, Manuel 206
Cimas Leal, José 103
Cinco Villas (Zaragoza) 85, 86
Cine Europa (Madrid)
see
Checa del Cine Europa (Madrid)
Círculo de Bellas Artes (Madrid) 273, 274, 296
Círculo de Labradores 15, 141
Círculo Monárquico Independiente 14
Cirera y Prat, Father José 38
Ciriza Zarrandicoechea, Félix 390, 391
Ciudad Real (capital) 26, 71, 108, 411
Ciudad Real prison 478
Ciudad Real (province) 26–7, 121, 386, 389
Ciudad Rodrigo 103, 193, 207
Civil Guard 3, 7, 9–12, 16, 21–32, 51, 53, 54, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65–9, 72, 75, 84–8, 90, 96, 105, 109, 112, 120, 122, 125, 134, 136, 137, 139, 146, 151, 156, 157, 160, 161, 163, 164, 172, 188, 194, 201, 206, 209, 210, 215, 239, 242, 243, 250–2, 255, 259, 261, 270–1, 304, 306, 310, 311, 315, 317, 319, 323–5, 328, 334, 428, 440, 445, 448, 449, 460, 488, 512
Clairac, José Lamamié de 10
Claridad
113, 265, 283, 285
CNCA
see
Confederación Nacional Católico-Agraria
CNT
see
Confederación Nacional del Trabajo
CNT
(anarchist daily) 262, 269, 387, 391
CNT-FAI 154, 176, 223, 226, 231, 232, 235, 241, 244, 246–7, 248, 251, 256, 258, 273, 359, 363, 365, 393, 396, 399, 404
CNT-FAI Defence Committee 262, 377
Cobanela, Caamaño 360
Coca, Major 377
Coco, Atilano 195
Codovila, Vittorio ‘Luis’ 348, 350, 397, 415
Colegios de Abogados (Bar Associations) 291
Colubri, Ramón de 493
‘columna de los ocho mil, la’ (the column of the eight thousand) 328
Coma Cruells, Vicenç 229
Comín Colomer, Eduardo 489
Comintern 248, 348, 350, 353, 379, 397, 414
Comisaría de Buenavista (Madrid) 364, 394
Comité Central de Milicias Antifascistas (CCMA) 226, 227, 228, 231, 239, 240, 241, 242, 404
Comité de Defensa 139, 140
Comitè d’Orriols 239
Comité Provincial de Investigación Pública (CPIP) 273, 274, 275, 282, 283, 292, 293, 296–7, 297, 342, 343, 363–4, 365
Committee for State Security (KGB) 357
communism, Communists 5, 13, 19, 23, 30, 39, 42, 113, 133, 149, 180, 208, 214, 222, 230, 242, 247, 253–4, 263–4, 282, 291, 295, 297, 299, 319, 345, 363, 365, 384, 386, 387, 389, 393, 396, 402, 418, 477, 520
Communist International of Youth (KIM) 348
Communist Party 23, 39, 50, 61, 81, 252, 257, 348, 357, 373, 378, 385
Communist Party Central Committee 348
Communist Youth Movement
see
Unión de Juventudes Comunistas (UJC)
Comorera, Joan 397, 399
Compañía de María 212
Companys i Jover, Camil 504–5
Companys Jover, President Lluís 75, 91, 132, 223, 225, 226, 227, 238, 241, 247, 248, 396, 397, 400, 401, 411, 465, 492, 493, 496, 502
Comunión Tradicionalista 4, 12, 19, 63, 64, 119
concentration camps 36, 133, 177, 215, 308, 320, 440, 444, 462, 480–3, 494–5, 499, 502, 507, 508, 511, 516–17
Concud (Teruel) 450–1
Condor Legion 434, 436, 437, 438, 457, 458
Conesa Arteaga, José 384
Confederación Española de Derechas Autónomas (CEDA) 11, 12, 13–14, 44, 48, 49, 55–6, 57, 59, 61, 64, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 79, 81, 89, 93, 100, 103, 111, 115, 124, 186, 194, 209, 214
Confederación Nacional Católico-Agraria (CNCA) 13
Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT) 7–9, 15, 16, 23, 45, 52–3, 54, 61, 72, 113, 222, 227, 231, 239, 243, 248–9, 254, 261, 274, 344, 358–9, 363, 365, 370, 384, 386, 387, 388, 393, 396, 398, 400–4, 431, 460, 474, 484, 500
‘The Conquest of the State’ manifesto (1931) 45
Consejo Nacional
517
Constantina (Seville) 164
Constituent Cortes 57
Contreras, Commandante Carlos
see
Vidali, Vittorio
Corbera (Tarragona) 458, 461
Corcubión (A Coruña) 213
Cordero Bel, Luis 146
Cordero, Manuel 32
Córdoba (capital) 72, 107, 134, 146, 166, 168, 169, 172, 271
Córdoba prison 509
Córdoba (province) 32, 33, 52, 53, 58, 107, 108, 109, 122, 138, 150, 161, 165, 166–7, 170, 176, 305, 309, 325, 326
Coria del Río (Sevilla) 16
Corpo di Truppe Volontarie 438
Corral de Almaguer (Toledo) 11
Correia, Felix 322
Cortada, Roldán 399
Cortés Cavanillas, Julián 37
Coruña 209
Coso, Josefa 271
Cossio, Francisco de 188
Costa Serrano, José María 115, 124
‘Coto’
see
Eitingon, Naum Isakovich
Council of Aragon 418
Council for Public Order 363, 368, 378
Covadonga (Asturias) 75
Cowan, Denys 423–4
Cox, Geoffrey 293, 369
CPIP
see
Comité Provincial de Investigación Pública
Criminal Investigation Brigade 275
Cruz, Curro ‘Seisdedos’ 28
Cruz, Rafael 122
Cruz Salido, Francisco 492, 495, 496
Cuba 39
Cubillo Jiménez, Manuel 169
Cuenca (capital) 115, 250, 251
Cuenca (province) 389
Cuerpo de Investigación y Vigilancia 275
Cuervo Radigales, Colonel Máximo 507–8
Cuesta Monereo, Major José 140, 146, 158, 330–1
Cuevas de San Marcos 165
Cúllar de Baza (Granada) 108, 121
Curtis (A Coruña) 210

 

Dachau 36, 516
Daily Express
313, 333
Daily Mail
313, 330
Dalmau Mora, Cosme 408
Dan, Fedor 5
Dany, Marcel 321–2
Dávila, General Fidel 436, 439, 443
‘Dawn Brigades’ 215
‘Dawn Patrol’ 256
‘Dawn Squad’ (‘Escuadrilla del Amanecer’) 275, 279, 365
‘Death Brigade’ 230
‘Death Patrol’ 256
‘Death Squad’ 454–5
DEDIDE
see
Departamento Especial de Información del Estado (DEDIDE) (Special State Intelligence Department)
Defence Committees 155, 157, 159, 228, 262, 304, 314, 316, 317, 318, 324, 326, 327, 387, 399
Defensa
(Carlist bulletin) 18
Deglané, Bobby 377, 388, 393
Delegación del Estado para la Recuperación de Documentos (DERD) 488, 489
Delegation of Special Services 487
Delgado Barreto, Manuel 8, 110, 283
Delgado, Elías 285
Delgado family 325
Delgado, Lino 362, 363
Delgado Romero, José 196
Delgado Serrano, Lieutenant Colonel Francisco 324, 326
denunciations
see
military courts and denunciations
Departament d’Investigació 228, 242
Departamento Especial de Información del Estado (DEDIDE) (Special State Intelligence Department) 272, 416
DERD
see
Delegación del Estado para la Recuperación de Documentos
Derecha Regional Valenciana (DRV) 115, 124
Deutsches Ahnenerbe (German Ancestral Heritage) 494
Devesa i Bayona, Antonio 240, 241
DGS
see
Dirección General de Seguridad (DGS) (General Directorate of Security)
d’Harcourt, Colonel Rey 426
Diari de Barcelona
245
Diário da Manhã
322
Diário de Lisboa
322
Diário de Notícias
322
Diario Montañés
502–3
Díaz Baza, Ángel 416, 417
Diaz Criado, Captain Manuel ‘Criadillas’ (Bull’s Balls) 15–16, 16, 51, 142–5
Díaz de Entresotos, Baldomero 96, 97, 106, 126
Díaz, José ‘Pepe’ 345, 348, 397, 415
Díaz, Major Pedro 426
Díaz Varela, Carlos 339, 340
Díaz-Tendero Merchán, Captain Eleuterio 268
Dickson, Archibald 479
Diéguez Dueñas, Isidoro 346, 367
Díez Solís, Lieutenant Marciano 199
Dimitrov, Giorgio 379, 420
Dirección General de Seguridad (DGS) (General Directorate of Security) 26, 273, 274, 275, 277, 278, 281, 288, 292, 298, 346, 355, 357, 360, 362, 364, 365, 368, 375, 376, 384, 385, 387, 404, 484, 492, 493, 498
Domecq y González, Estanislao 137
Domingo, Marcelino 266
Domínguez Benavides, Manuel 401
Domínguez Díaz, Piedad 299
Don Benito (Badajoz) 71, 125, 315, 462
Dos Hermanas (Seville) 16, 165
Dos Passos, John 395, 396
Doval Bravo, Major Lisardo 44, 75, 87–8, 90, 194, 196, 206
Drouillet, Victor 497
DRV
see
Derecha Regional Valenciana
Duque de Sesto prison (Madrid) 282

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