Read The Slender Poe Anthology Online
Authors: Edgar Allan Poe
Another of his poems in prose. Here a demon pictures the actions of man set against a strange landscape where rain turns to blood once it hits the ground. The man suggests Poe himself: “â¦his brow was lofty with thought, and his eye wild with care.”
It may be important for readers to have their own image of what a demon is. In ancient Greece, a daimon was a tutelary spirit guiding one to self-actualization. Through the centuries a reversal took place. The demon who tells this fable admits to using the force of a curse to effect change. How often do we say things that cause the world to darken?
In one of his richest concluding paragraphs, Poe evokes the âglorious histories' and holy lore he surely would like his own fabulations to be included among. The lynx, sacred to Apollo, may symbolize a matchless vision.
SILENCE â A FABLE
“The mountain pinnacles slumber; valleys,
crags and caves
are silent
.” âAlcman
“Listen to
me
,” said the Demon as he placed his hand upon my head. “The region of which I speak is a dreary region in Libya, by the borders of the river Zaire. And there is no quiet there, nor silence.
“The waters of the river have a saffron and sickly hue; and they flow not onwards to the sea, but palpitate forever and forever beneath the red eye of the sun with a tumultuous and convulsive motion. For many miles on either side of the river's oozy bed is a pale desert of gigantic water-lilies. They sigh one unto the other in that solitude, and stretch towards the heaven their long and ghastly necks, and nod to and fro their everlasting heads. And there is an indistinct murmur which cometh out from among them like the rushing of subterrene water. And they sigh one unto the other.
“But there is a boundary to their realmâthe boundary of the dark, horrible, lofty forest. There, like the waves about the Hebrides, the low underwood is agitated continually. But there is no wind throughout the heaven. And the tall primeval trees rock eternally hither and thither with a crashing and mighty sound. And from their high summits, one by one, drop everlasting dews. And at the roots strange poisonous flowers lie writhing in perturbed slumber. And overhead, with a rustling and loud noise, the gray clouds rush westwardly forever, until they roll, a cataract, over the fiery wall of the horizon. But there is no wind throughout the heaven. And by the shores of the river Zaire there is neither quiet nor silence.
“It was night, and the rain fell; and falling, it was rain, but, having fallen, it was blood. And I stood in the morass among the tall and the rain fell upon my headâand the lilies sighed one unto the other in the solemnity of their desolation.
“And, all at once, the moon arose through the thin ghastly mist, and was crimson in color. And mine eyes fell upon a huge gray rock which stood by the shore of the river, and was lighted by the light of the moon. And the rock was gray, and ghastly, and tall,âand the rock was gray. Upon its front were characters engraven in the stone; and I walked through the morass of water-lilies, until I came close unto the shore, that I might read the characters upon the stone. But I could not decypher them. And I was going back into the morass, when the moon shone with a fuller red, and I turned and looked again upon the rock, and upon the characters;âand the characters were
DESOLATION
.
“And I looked upwards, and there stood a man upon the summit of the rock; and I hid myself among the water-lilies that I might discover the actions of the man. And the man was tall and stately in form, and was wrapped up from his shoulders to his feet in the toga of old Rome. And the outlines of his figure were indistinctâbut his features were the features of a deity; for the mantle of the night, and of the mist, and of the moon, and of the dew, had left uncovered the features of his face. And his brow was lofty with thought, and his eye wild with care; and, in the few furrows upon his cheek I read the fables of sorrow, and weariness, and disgust with mankind, and a longing after solitude.
“And the man sat upon the rock, and leaned his head upon his hand, and looked out upon the desolation. He looked down into the low unquiet shrubbery, and up into the tall primeval trees, and up higher at the rustling heaven, and into the crimson moon. And I lay close within shelter of the lilies, and observed the actions of the man. And the man trembled in the solitude;âbut the night waned, and he sat upon the rock.
“And the man turned his attention from the heaven, and looked out upon the dreary river Zaire, and upon the yellow ghastly waters, and upon the pale legions of the water-lilies. And the man listened to the sighs of the water-lilies, and to the murmur that came up from among them. And I lay close within my covert and observed the actions of the man. And the man trembled in the solitude;âbut the night waned and he sat upon the rock.
“Then I went down into the recesses of the morass, and waded afar in among the wilderness of the lilies, and called unto the hippopotami which dwelt among the fens in the recesses of the morass. And the hippopotami heard my call, and came, with the behemoth, unto the foot of the rock, and roared loudly and fearfully beneath the moon. And I lay close within my covert and observed the actions of the man. And the man trembled in the solitude;âbut the night waned and he sat upon the rock.
“Then I cursed the elements with the curse of tumult; and a frightful tempest gathered in the heaven where, before, there had been no wind. And the heaven became livid with the violence of the tempestâand the rain beat upon the head of the manâand the floods of the river came downâand the river was tormented into foamâand the water-lilies shrieked within their bedsâand the forest crumbled before the windâand the thunder rolledâand the lightning fellâand the rock rocked to its foundation. And I lay close within my covert and observed the actions of the man. And the man trembled in the solitude;âbut the night waned and he sat upon the rock.
“Then I grew angry and cursed, with the curse of
silence
, the river, and the lilies, and the wind, and the forest, and the heaven, and the thunder, and the sighs of the water-lilies. And they became accursed, and
were still
. And the moon ceased to totter up its pathway to heavenâand the thunder died awayâand the lightning did not flashâand the clouds hung motionlessâand the waters sunk to their level and remainedâand the trees ceased to rockâand the water-lilies sighed no moreâand the murmur was heard no longer from among them, nor any shadow of sound throughout the vast illimitable desert. And I looked upon the characters of the rock, and they were changed;âand the characters were
SILENCE
.
“And mine eyes fell upon the countenance of the man, and his countenance was wan with terror. And, hurriedly, he raised his head from his hand, and stood forth upon the rock and listened. But there was no voice throughout the vast illimitable desert, and the characters upon the rock were
SILENCE
. And the man shuddered, and turned his face away, and fled afar off, in haste, so that I beheld him no more.”
* * *
Now there are fine tales in the volumes of the Magiâin the iron-bound, melancholy volumes of the Magi. Therein, I say, are glorious histories of the Heaven, and of the Earth, and of the mighty seaâand of the Genii that over-ruled the sea, and the earth, and the lofty heaven. There was much lore too in the sayings which were said by the Sybils; and holy, holy things were heard of old by the dim leaves that trembled around Dodonaâbut, as Allah liveth, that fable which the Demon told me as he sat by my side in the shadow of the tomb, I hold to be the most wonderful of all! And as the Demon made an end of his story, he fell back within the cavity of the tomb and laughed. And I could not laugh with the Demon, and he cursed me because I could not laugh. And the lynx which dwelleth forever in the tomb, came out therefrom, and lay down at the feet of the Demon, and looked at him steadily in the face.
This poem was never printed during Poe's lifetime.Entered into a young lady's album possibly in 1829, it was later discovered and published in 1875 with initial controversy concerning its authenticity, now a matter put to rest.
It's quintessential Poe; in a voice both defiant and vulnerable, he speaks of his early exile from others and their common sorrows and pleasures. The recognition initiates him into the daunting vocation of poet, bound by a mystery “drawn from every depth.”
Charles Wright, like Poe, is a Southerner possessed of wizardry both musical and imagistic, which serves a spiritual quest not unfamiliar with doubt. “Poetry is an exile's art,” he writes in
Halflife: A Commonplace Journal
, “Anyone who writes it seriously writes from an exile's point of view.”
ALONE
From childhood's hour I have not been
As others wereâI have not seen
As others sawâI could not bring
My passions from a common springâ
From the same source I have not taken
My sorrowâI could not awaken
My heart to joy at the same toneâ
And all I lov'dâ
I
lov'd aloneâ
Then
âin my childhoodâin the dawn
Of a most stormy lifeâwas drawn
From ev'ry depth of good and ill
The mystery which binds me stillâ
From the torrent, or the fountainâ
From the red cliff of the mountainâ
From the sun that 'round me roll'd
In its autumn tint of goldâ
From the lightning in the sky
As it pass'd me flying byâ
From the thunder, and the stormâ
And the cloud that took the form
(When the rest of Heaven was blue)
Of a demon in my viewâ