Read The Minimalist Cooks Dinner Online
Authors: Mark Bittman
Begin heating a large pot of water for the pasta. Pour the oil in a deep skillet, turn the heat to medium, and heat for a minute. Add the garlic and the anchovies. When the garlic sizzles and the anchovies break up, add the tomatoes.
Turn the heat to medium-high and bring to a boil. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the mixture becomes saucy, about 15 minutes.
Salt the pasta water and cook the pasta until it is tender but not mushy. Season the sauce with salt and pepper to taste. Drain the pasta, toss it with the sauce, and serve.
WINE | Chianti or any spirited red |
SERVE WITH | 60-Minute Bread or good store-bought bread |
CANNED ANCHOVIES
—packed in olive oil—are the easiest to use here. Salted anchovies, if you have them, are fine also, but you must mince them first (after cleaning them, of course, which you do under running water, stripping the meat from the skeleton).
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This dish doesn’t need cheese; but if you’re going to use it, Pecorino Romano is best.
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You can, of course, omit the anchovies and make a milder sauce. To tame it even further, substitute ½ cup chopped onion for the garlic. If you want to go in the other direction, add a sprinkling of crushed red pepper flakes, or cook a dried chile or two with the garlic.
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Garnish with chopped parsley or basil if you like.
TIME:
30 to 40 minutes
MAKES:
3 main-course to 6 first-course servings
Every time I think I have come up with the ultimate pasta and clam dish, someone shows me a better one. This is a technique I learned in Liguria—the Italian Riviera—in which all of the clam liquid is used as part of the sauce, but without much effort. The result is delicious pasta in a rich, thick sauce—along with a pile of clams.
4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
36 to 48 littleneck clams, well-washed
1 tablespoon minced garlic
Salt
1 pound linguine or other long pasta
2 or 3 plum tomatoes, cored and chopped
Freshly ground black pepper
Chopped parsley
Begin heating a large pot of water for the pasta. Pour 2 tablespoons of the oil into a large, deep skillet, turn the heat to high, and heat for a minute. Add the clams, reduce the heat to medium-high, give the pan a shake, and cover. Continue to cook the clams, shaking the pan occasionally, until they begin to open, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and cook until most of the clams are open.
Salt the boiling pasta water and cook the pasta. When it is nearly tender, remove a cup of its cooking water and drain. When the clams are ready, add the pasta and the tomatoes to the skillet and cook, tossing frequently, until the pasta is tender and hot; add some of the pasta-cooking water if the mixture is too dry.
Add the remaining 2 tablespoons oil and taste and adjust the seasoning if necessary; garnish with the parsley and serve.
WINE | Pinot Grigio, Orvieto, Vernaccia, or another crisp Italian white |
SERVE WITH | 60-Minute Bread or good store-bought bread; Simple Green Salad |
STOP COOKING THE PASTA
while it is still quite stiff, but be sure to reserve a little of its cooking water before you drain it. It will finish cooking in the clam juices, along with a little of the reserved water.
USE THE SMALLEST CLAMS
you can find; cockles are fine, too. Figure eight to twelve littlenecks or twenty-four cockles per person. Wash and scrub the clamshells very well, as they will cook in the sauce and any unre-moved sand will find its way into your mouth. Discard any open or cracked clams before cooking; those that remain shut after cooking may be opened with a knife.
White Pasta with Clams:
Substitute about 1 cup dry white wine for the tomatoes, adding it to the clams about 1 minute before the pasta.
TIME:
45 minutes
MAKES:
4 servings
Rice noodles have no equivalent in European cooking. Made from rice powder and almost always sold dried, they are nearly as fast-cooking as fresh wheat noodles. Regardless of their name (rice stick, rice vermicelli, oriental-style noodle, and so on), rice noodles are easily recognized by their gray-white, translucent appearance, and by the fact that because of their somewhat irregular shapes they are never packed in as orderly a fashion as wheat noodles. (They are quite long and are packaged folded up over themselves.) Two thicknesses are common: very thin and fettuccinelike; here you want the latter.
¾ pound fettucine-style rice noodles
3 tablespoons grapeseed, corn, or other light oil
1 pound minced or ground boneless pork or chicken
1 yellow or red bell pepper, stemmed, seeded, and minced
1 eggplant (about ½ pound), cut into ½-inch cubes
1 tablespoon minced garlic
One 12- to 14-ounce can (about 1½ cups) unsweetened coconut milk
Nam pla (fish sauce), soy sauce, or salt
Freshly ground black pepper Minced cilantro
Soak the noodles in very hot water to cover until you’re ready to add them to the stir-fry.
Meanwhile, pour 1 tablespoon of the oil into a large skillet or wok, turn the heat to high, and heat for a minute. Add the meat and cook, stirring occasionally until it browns and loses its raw look, about 5 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside.
Add another 1 tablespoon oil to the skillet, followed by the bell pepper and eggplant. Cook over medium-high heat, stirring occasionally until the pepper and eggplant are browned and tender, about 10 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon and combine with the meat.
Add the remaining 1 tablespoon oil, followed immediately by the garlic and cook for about 30 seconds. Add the coconut milk. Cook over medium-high heat, stirring
and scraping with a wooden spoon, for about a minute. Drain the noodles and add along with the meat and vegetables. Cook until the noodles absorb most of the coconut milk, about 3 minutes.
Season with nam pla, soy sauce, or salt to taste, then add plenty of black pepper. Garnish with cilantro and serve.
WINE | Beer, Pinot Blanc, not-too-sweet Gewürztraminer, or Riesling |
SERVE WITH | Green Salad with Soy Vinaigrette |
RICE NOODLES
need only be soaked in hot water for a few minutes to become tender. Some cooking is desirable after that, but stir-frying is sufficient.
YOU CAN SUBSTITUTE
Italian linguine or spaghetti for the rice noodles. Although the texture will not be the same, the dish will still be good. Boil the noodles nearly to doneness in the normal fashion, then rinse before proceeding.
USE SOY SAUCE
if you do not have fish sauce (nam pla), the Thai liquid seasoning that is available at all Asian markets.
TO MAKE YOUR OWN
coconut milk, combine 2 cups grated unsweetened coconut and 2 cups boiling water in a blender; let cool a bit, then blend, taking care that the hot liquid does not splatter, carefully. Strain and discard solids.
Meatless Coconut Noodles:
Substitute ½ pound chopped shrimp or other shellfish for the pork or chicken; or omit the meat if you like, with no substitutions.
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Substitute partially cooked broccoli florets, broken into small pieces, for the eggplant.
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Add crushed red pepper flakes or Tabasco sauce to taste.
TIME:
30 to 40 minutes
MAKES:
4 servings
Here’s another use for rice noodles. This one is akin to the popular (in the U.S. at least) Thai restaurant dish known as pad Thai. There are a lot of ingredients here, but most of them keep well in your pantry, and substituting is easy.
6 dried black (shiitake) mushrooms (or use fresh shiitakes, trimmed of their stems and sliced)
12 ounces thin rice noodles (“vermicelli” or “rice stick”)
2 tablespoons peanut or grapeseed, corn, or other light oil
1 tablespoon slivered or minced garlic
12 ounces shrimp, peeled (deveined if you like) and cut into bite-size pieces
½ teaspoon Asian chile paste or crushed red pepper flakes, or to taste
2 eggs, lightly beaten
3 tablespoons soy sauce, or to taste
2 teaspoons sugar
Stock (or water or mushroom-soaking liquid) as needed
Salt, optional
1 cup bean sprouts, optional
½ cup washed, dried, and torn basil leaves, preferably Thai basil, optional
Put the dried mushrooms in a small bowl and cover them with boiling water (don’t soak fresh mushrooms). Put the noodles in a large bowl and cover them with hot water. Prepare the other ingredients. When the mushrooms are soft, about 10 minutes later, drain, reserving their soaking liquid; trim and slice them.
Put the oil in a large nonstick skillet and turn the heat to high. Add the garlic and stir; add the shrimp and cook, stirring occasionally, for about a minute. Stir in the chile paste.
Drain and add the noodles. Cook, stirring occasionally, for about a minute. Make a well in the center of the noodles and pour the eggs into this well. Scramble, gradually integrating the egg with the noodles; this will take
less than a minute. Stir in the soy sauce and sugar. If the noodles are “clumpy,” add about ½ cup of liquid to allow them to separate and become saucy (use more liquid if necessary, but do not make the mixture soupy). Add salt to taste, then stir in the bean sprouts, basil, and sliced mushrooms. Cook another 30 seconds, then turn off the heat and serve.
WINE | Beer or not-too-dry Gewürztraminer or Riesling |
SERVE WITH | Green Salad with Soy Vinaigrette |
For techniques for preparing rice noodles.
Stir-Fried Rice Noodles with Chicken or Pork:
For the shrimp, substitute finely chopped or ground chicken or pork.
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Use finely chopped cabbage in place of the bean sprouts.
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For the soy sauce, substitute nam pla (Thai fish sauce) or hoisin sauce.