Authors: Deborah Schneider
SALT.
I suggest kosher or sea salt; iodized table salt has a slight bitterness.
SAUSAGE, CHORIZO.
Mexican chorizo is a fresh, soft pork or beef sausage flavored with garlic, dried chiles, black pepper, and vinegar. It must be thoroughly cooked before eating. Do not substitute Spanish and Filipino chorizos, which are dried sausages.
SAUSAGE,
LONGANIZA
.
Mexican
longaniza
is a fresh pork sausage flavored with garlic,
spices, and herbs. It is uncured and must be thoroughly cooked before eating. Substitute fresh garlic sausage.
SPICES.
Because of medieval Spanish culinary influences, during colonization, “sweet” spices such as Saigon cinnamon and clove appear in many savory dishes along with black pepper. Other common spices include native allspice (which tastes like a cross between pepper and cinnamon), bay leaf, and cumin.
STOCK.
See
Caldo.
TOMATILLOS.
Resembling small green tomatoes in papery husks, tomatillos taste fresh and surprisingly tart. Choose small to medium tomatillos for the best results. Before using, remove the husks and wash the tomatillos well with warm water to remove the sticky coating.
TOMATOES.
Meaty Roma tomatoes are the best choice for Mexican cooking. Other types of tomatoes are too juicy and full of seeds. The flavor of fresh tomatoes can be intensified by charring, boiling, or pureeing seeded tomatoes in a blender and frying the puree.
To roast tomatoes, line the bottom of a heavy skillet with aluminum foil and place over high heat. Place the whole tomatoes directly on the foil (don’t add any oil) and allow them to blacken before turning them. Turn the tomatoes and continue to char on all sides. In cooked dishes, canned tomatoes in juice are an acceptable substitute.
TORTILLAS.
Fresh, warm corn tortillas make an appearance at nearly every meal. (See
Transforming Masa
to make your own.) Flour tortillas are served like bread with meals, or they can be fried into cinnamon-dusted
buñuelos
.
VANILLA.
With its mild flavor and lovely scent, Mexican vanilla is among the finest in the world. Always use a good-quality real vanilla extract for baking.
DEBORAH SCHNEIDER
is the executive chef and partner of SOL Cocina in Newport Beach, California, and was dubbed “the reigning queen of San Diege Chefs” by
Bon Appétit
. She is the co-author of Williams-Sonoma’s
Esentials of Latin Cooking
and author of the James Beard-nominated
Cooking with the Seasons at Rancho La Puerta, Amor y Taco, and ¡Baja! Cooking on the Edge,
which was one of
Food & Wine’s
Best of the Best of 2006. She lives in San Diego, California. Visit
www.chefdebcooks.com
for more.
achiote
Pork in Banana Leaves with Achiote
Apple Cake with Café de Olla Syrup
avocados
Chicken Soup with Tortillas and Avocado
Tomato Soup with Capellini, Avocado, and Chicharrón
banana leaves
Pork in Banana Leaves with Achiote
bananas
Mexican Chocolate Bread Pudding with Bananas
beans
Beans with Beef, Chipotles, and Epazote
Beef and Bean Burrito with Cheese
Beef Soup with Chile, Vegetables, and Dumplings
Dried Fava Bean Soup with Fresh Tomato and Garlic
Refried Beans with Cheese and Pork
Spicy Beef Soup with Mayocoba Beans
beef
Beans with Beef, Chipotles, and Epazote
Beef and Bean Burrito with Cheese
Beef Enchiladas in Red Chile Sauce
Beef Soup with Chile, Vegetables, and Dumplings
Beef Soup with Corn and Potatoes
Beef with Ancho Chiles, Cactus, and Potatoes
Beef with Chorizo and Potatoes
Burrito with Beef in Spicy Red Chile Sauce
Crisp Shredded Beef Tacos with Roasted Tomato Salsa
Soft Tacos with Beef, Green Chile, Cumin, and Potato
Spicy Beef Soup with Mayocoba Beans
bread
Mexican Chocolate Bread Pudding with Bananas
broth.
See
caldo
burritos
Beef and Bean Burrito with Cheese
Braised Pork Burrito with Salsa Verde and Avocado-Tomato Salsa
Burrito con Carne Colorado “El Norte”
Burrito with Beef in Spicy Red Chile Sauce
“Wet” Chicken and Rice Burrito with Fresh Tomato and Guajillo Salsa
cactus.
See
nopales
Cake, Apple, with Café de Olla Syrup
caldo
(broth or stock)
cheese
Beef and Bean Burrito with Cheese
Cheese Soup with Green Chile and Potato
Chicken and Cheese Enchiladas with Salsa Verde
Refried Beans with Cheese and Pork
chicken
Chicken and Cheese Enchiladas with Salsa Verde
Chicken and Peppers in Chipotle Cream
Chicken in Tomato-Jalapeño Salsa
Chicken Soup with Tortillas and Avocado
Chicken with Chipotles and Onion on Crisp Tostadas
Red Mole with Chicken and Fried Plantains
Soft Tacos with Chicken and Salsa Mexicana
“Wet” Chicken and Rice Burrito with Fresh Tomato and Guajillo Salsa
chiles
Beans with Beef, Chipotles, and Epazote
Beef with Ancho Chiles, Cactus, and Potatoes
Burrito with Beef in Spicy Red Chile Sauce
Cheese Soup with Green Chile and Potato
Chicken and Peppers in Chipotle Cream
Fresh Tomato and Guajillo Salsa
Rice with Green Chiles and Cilantro
Tacos of Lamb Braised with Chiles
Tequila-Pickled Jalapeños and Vegetables
chocolate
Mexican Chocolate Bread Pudding with Bananas
chorizo.
See
sausage
corn
Beef Soup with Chile, Vegetables, and Dumplings
Beef Soup with Corn and Potatoes
Simmered Fresh Corn with Epazote, Chiles, Butter, and Lime
desserts
Apple Cake with Café de Olla Syrup
Mexican Chocolate Bread Pudding with Bananas
dulce de leche
enchiladas
Beef Enchiladas in Red Chile Sauce
Chicken and Cheese Enchiladas with Salsa Verde
Frijoles Charros de Nuevo León
herbs,
bm1.1
hominy
Jalisco-Style Red Pozole with Pork
Jalisco-Style Red Pozole with Pork
Lamb Braised with Chiles, Tacos of
leftovers, storing and reheating
Lentil Soup with Longaniza Sausage
masa
meatballs
moles
Red Mole with Chicken and Fried Plantains
nopales
Beef with Ancho Chiles, Cactus, and Potatoes
pasta
Tomato Soup with Capellini, Avocado, and Chicharrón
pineapple
Red Mole with Chicken and Fried Plantains
plantains
Red Mole with Chicken and Fried Plantains
pork
Braised Pork Burrito with Salsa Verde and Avocado-Tomato Salsa
Burrito with Pork in Spicy Red Chile Sauce
Jalisco-Style Red Pozole with Pork
Pork in Banana Leaves with Achiote
Pork Ribs in Chipotle-Tomatillo Salsa
Refried Beans with Cheese and Pork