The Hollow Crown: The Wars of the Roses and the Rise of the Tudors (48 page)

Maine
1
,
2
,
3

manifestos
1
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2
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3
,
4
,
5

March, Roger Mortimer 1st earl of
1

March, Edmund Mortimer 5th earl of
1

March, Edward Plantagenet 7th earl of
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,
2
,
3
,
4

allied with Warwick
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
7

as king
see
Edward IV

as Rose of Rouen
1

Maredudd ap Tudur
1

Margaret Beaufort
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

attainder and reversal
1
,
2

married to Stafford
1

married to Stanley
1
,
2

as mother of Henry VII
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Margaret (of Anjou), Queen
1
,
2
,
3

controls Henry VI
1
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2
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3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
7
,
8

in exile
1
,
2
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3
,
4

marriage to Henry VI
1
,
2

retreats northwards
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

returns to England
1
,
2

and Richard of York
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

taken prisoner
1
,
2

Margaret Plantagenet (dau. of Clarence, b. 1473)
later
Pole
1
,
2
,
3

Margaret Plantagenet (dau. of Edward IV, b. 1472)
1

Margaret Plantagenet duchess of York
1
,
2
,
3

as duchess of Burgundy
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Margaret Stewart
1

Margaret Tudor (b. 1489)
1
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2

Margaret Woodville
1

marriage
1
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2
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3
,
4
,
5
,
6

annulled
1
,
2

by proxy
1
,
2

of children
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

divorce
1
,
2

remarriage
1
,
2

of Welsh women
1

Mary of Burgundy
1

Mary of Guelders
1
,
2

Mary Plantagenet (b. 1467)
1
,
2

Mary Tudor (b. 1496)
1
,
2

Mary Tudor (b. 1516)
1

Maximilian I duke of Burgundy
1
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2
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3
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4

men-at-arms
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3
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4
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5
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6

mercenaries
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3
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4
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5

‘sell-swords’
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2

Meredith, Owen (Owen Tudor)
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2
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3

Middleham Castle
1
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2
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3
,
4

militia
1
,
2

mistresses
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Moleyns, Adam bishop of Chichester
1
,
2

monarchy
see
kingship

money
see
coinage; taxes

Montague, John Neville, Lord
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

as earl of Northumberland
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

as Sir John Neville
1
,
2

in war
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Montague, Henry Pole, Lord
1

Mortimer family
1

Mortimer, John
see
Cade, Jack

Mortimer’s Cross, battle of (1461)
1
,
2

Morton, John bishop of Ely
1
,
2
,
3

Morton, Robert
1

nakedness
1
,
2

naval forces
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
7

necromancy
see
sorcery

Netherlands
see
Low Countries

Neville family
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

Neville–Percy feud
1
,
2
,
3

see also
Salisbury; Warwick

Neville, Anne (b. 1456) see Anne (Neville), Queen

Neville, Anne duchess of Buckingham
1

Neville, George bishop of Exeter
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

as archbishop
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Neville, George duke of Bedford
1

Neville, Sir Henry
1

Neville, Isabel, marriage to Clarence
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Neville, Sir John see Montague, John, Lord

Neville, John, Lord
1

Neville, Katherine duchess of Norfolk
1

Neville, Sir Thomas
1
,
2
,
3

Neville, Thomas bastard of Fauconberg
1

Newgate prison
1
,
2

nightmare
1

Norfolk, John Mowbray 3rd duke of
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

and Richard of York
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Norfolk, John Mowbray 4th duke of
1
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2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

Norfolk, Thomas Howard duke of
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Normandy
1
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2
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3
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4
,
5

English campaigns
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

English rule
1

French campaigns
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

see also
English in France

Northampton, battle of (1460)
1

north of England
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

disorder
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

and Edward IV
1
,
2

forces recruited
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

and Henry VI
1
,
2

and Henry VII
1

and Queen Margaret
1
,
2
,
3

and Richard III
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

north–south divide
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Northumberland
1
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2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Northumberland, Henry Percy 2nd earl of
1
,
2
,
3

Northumberland, Henry Percy 3rd earl of
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
7

at Towton
1
,
2

Northumberland, Henry Percy 4th earl of
1
,
2

Northumberland, John Neville (Lord Montagu), earl of
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

oaths
1
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2
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3
,
4
,
5
,
6

coronation
1

loyal
1
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2
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3
,
4

mutual
1
,
2

Oldhall, Sir William
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
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5
,
6

Order of the Garter
1
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2
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3
,
4
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5

knightings
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Orléans
1

Orléans, Charles de Valois, duke of
1
,
2

Ormond
see
Wiltshire, earl of Owain ap Maredudd ap Tudur
see
Tudor, Owen

Owain Glyndwr
1

Oxford, John de Vere 12th earl of
1

Oxford, John de Vere 13th earl of
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6

with Henry Tudor
1
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2
,
3
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4
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5
,
6

oyer and terminer
1
,
2

pageantry
1
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2
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3
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4
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5
,
6

Easter plays
1

with roses
1

Paris
1
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2
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3
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4
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5
,
6
,
7

liberated
1

royal residence
1
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2
,
3

parliament
1
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2
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3
,
4
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5
,
6

and Clarence
1

Parliament of Devils
1
,
2

and protectorate
1
,
2
,
3

and Richard III
1
,
2

and royal finances
1
,
2
,
3

and royal marriages
1
,
2

and the succession
1
,
2
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3
,
4
,
5
,
6

and Suffolk
1
,
2

under Henry VI’s minority
1
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2
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3
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4
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5
,
6

Paston family
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

Patay, battle of (1429)
1

peacekeeping
1

Pedro, prince of Portugal
1
,
2

Pembroke
1

Pembroke, earl of
see
Herbert; Tudor, Jasper

penal laws
1

penance
1
,
2
,
3

Percy family
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Percy–Neville feud
1
,
2
,
3

Percy, Sir Ralph
1
,
2

petercorn (tax)
1

Philip III the Good, duke of Burgundy (
r
. 1419–67)
1
,
2
,
3

Philip IV the Fair, duke of Burgundy (
r
. 1482–1506)
1
,
2

Picquiny (treaty 1475)
1

piracy
1

official
1
,
2
,
3

Plantagenet family
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
n.12

see also
March; Rutland; York

Plantagenet, George (son of York, b. 1450)
1
,
2

Plantagenet, Richard (son of York, b. 1452)
1
,
2

Plumpton, Sir William
1

poisoning alleged
1
,
2
,
3

de la Pole family
1
,
2
,
3

Pole, Alice de la, duchess of Suffolk
1
,
2
,
3

Pole, Sir John de la
1

see also
Lincoln, earl of; Suffolk, 2nd duke of

Pole, Katherine de la
1

Pole, Margaret de la,
née
Plantagenet (b. 1473)
1
,
2
,
3

Pole, Reginald, cardinal–bishop
1

Pole, Richard de la, pretender earl of Suffolk (d. 1525)
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Pole, William de la
1
,
2

pole-axes (bills)
1

Pope Martin V
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Pope Pius II
1
,
2

popular grievances
1
,
2
,
3

predictions
1

of death
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Princes in the Tower
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

see also
Edward V; York, Richard duke of (b. 1473)

prison
1
,
2

Marshalsea
1

Newgate
1
,
2

see also
Tower of London

propaganda
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5

in France
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

protectorate
1
,
2
,
3
,
4

Humphrey Gloucester as protector
1
,
2
,
3

Richard Gloucester as protector
1
,
2

York as protector
1
,
2

Pucelle
see
Joan of Arc

purveyance
1