Read The Healing Season Online
Authors: Ruth Axtell Morren
Announcement in the
Morning Post
Married: Ian Russell, doctor of surgery, to Maisey Moore, spinster, April 3, 1818, at the Morningstar Chapel, Whitechapel.
Witnesses present: Jacob and Louisa Thornton and their offspring.
I apologize for causing any squeamishness in my readers when describing some of the medical procedures in 1817 London. I, too, am squeamish and found them difficult to write about! But I have tried to portray an accurate picture of medicine, including its many advances, in the Regency period. I was privileged to visit an operating theater in London, as well as an herb garret, both of which were part of St. Thomas’s Hospital in Ian’s day.
I’ve also found much useful information in many books on medicine and theater at the time, which I list following. Although I have tried to respect dates, I did take a few small liberties. For example, although Rene Laennec did invent the stethoscope in 1816 in Paris, he didn’t publish anything on it until 1819, so
it was probably
not
in use in London at the time of my story. However, I believe it to be a reasonable scenario that someone could have heard about it from a French colleague and even received a sample one, the way Ian does.
It was true, also, that at the time there existed no hospitals to treat children. The first “dispensary” specifically for children opened in 1769, but disappeared in 1789 when its founder, Dr. George Armstrong, died. The idea of a dispensary was like our modern-day out-patient clinic. Few of these treated children. The second one for children, the Universal Dispensary for Children, opened in 1816, and grew to eventually become the Royal Hospital for Children and Women. It didn’t actually admit children as inpatients until 1856.
As for the theater world, the male leads in some of the offshoot productions of
Don Giovanni
did go to women, but not until 1820. One of the most popular was Madame Vestris, whom I mention briefly in the story. But it was not unusual for a woman to land a “breeches” part prior to 1820.
For further reading on the medical and theatrical worlds of the period, I recommend the following works (this is not a complete list):
Bosworth, F.F.
Christ the Healer.
Grand Rapids: Baker Publishing Group, 2004.
Buchan, William.
Complete Domestic Medicine 1849.
Gloucestershire: Archive CD Books.
Clinton-Baddeley, V. C.
The Burlesque Tradition in the English Theatre after 1660.
London: Methuen & Co., Ltd., 1952.
Hitchcock, Tim and Heather Shore, eds.
The Streets of London from the Great Fire to the Great Stink.
London: Rivers Oram Press, 2003.
Hood, Paxton.
Portraits of the Great 18th Century Revival. Greenville:
Ambassador Books, 1997.
Houtchens, Carolyn W., contrib., Lawrence H. Houtchens, ed.
Leigh Hunt’s Dramatic Criticism, 1808–1831.
New York: Columbia University Press, 1949.
Loudon, Irvine.
Medical Care and the General Practitioner 1750–1850.
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986.
Mandel, Oscar, ed.
The Theatre of Don Juan: A Collection of Plays & Views, 1630–1963.
Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1963.
Nuland, Sherwin B.
Doctors: the Biography of Medicine.
New York: Vintage Books, 1988.
Porter, Roy.
Quacks, Fakers & Charlatans in Medicine.
Gloucestershire: Tempus Publishing, 2001.
ISBN: 978-1-4268-5338-8
THE HEALING SEASON
Copyright © 2007 by Ruth Axtell
All rights reserved. Except for use in any review, the reproduction or utilization of this work in whole or in part in any form by any electronic, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including xerography, photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, is forbidden without the written permission of the editorial office, Steeple Hill Books, 233 Broadway, New York, NY 10279 U.S.A.
This is a work of fiction. Names, characters, places and incidents are either the product of the author’s imagination or are used fictitiously, and any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, business establishments, events or locales is entirely coincidental.
This edition published by arrangement with Steeple Hill Books.
® and TM are trademarks of Steeple Hill Books, used under license. Trademarks indicated with ® are registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the Canadian Trade Marks Office and in other countries.