Authors: Boleslaw Prus
That evening, Wokulski went out into the street for the first time, and realised how enfeebled he was. His head reeled from the rattle of droshkies and the movement of passers-by, and he dreaded going too far from home. It seemed to him he would never reach Nowy Åwiat Boulevard, that he wouldn't be able to find his way home, that despite himself he would cause some ridiculous incident. Above all, he dreaded meeting a familiar face.
He went home tired and agitated, but that night he slept well.
Ochocki called a week after WÄgieÅek's visit. He had grown manly, was tanned and looked every inch a gentleman.
âWhere have you come from?' Wokulski asked him.
âStraight from ZasÅawek, where I sat around for nearly two months,' Ochocki replied. âConfound it all, you'll never guess what sort of a row I got myself landed in!'
âYou?'
âYes, sir â me, and innocently into the bargain. It'll make your hair stand on end!'
He lit a cigarette, and went on: âI don't know whether you heard that the late Duchess willed all her fortune, apart from a small amount, to charity. Hospitals, orphanages, schools, village halls and the like. And the Prince, Dalski and I are her executors ⦠Very well! We'd already begun carrying out her wishes, or rather trying to probate the will, when (a month ago) Starski comes back from Cracow, and informs us that he â in the name of his ill-used family â was starting a law-suit to invalidate the will. Of course, neither the Prince nor I would hear of it; but the Baron, led on by his wife whom Starski had incited, the Baron started to soften ⦠We argued several times on this account, and the Prince just wouldn't have anything more to do with him.
âWhat next?' asked Ochocki, lowering his voice. âOne Sunday, the Baron went with his wife and Starski on an outing to ZasÅaw. What happened there? I don't know, but the result is as follows. The Baron insisted he would not let the will be invalidated, and that's not all ⦠The Baron has decided on a separation from his adored wife (did you know that? ⦠And that's not all: ten days ago, the Baron had a duel with Starski and got a bullet across the ribs. It was as though someone had ripped the skin off his chest from right to left with a hook ⦠The old man is furious, he roars and curses, is feverish, but he told his wife to go back to her family immediately, though I'm certain they won't receive her ⦠There's a hard fellow for you! But the old devil is so determined that he ordered his nurse, on his sick-bed, to dye his hair and beard for him, to spite his wife, and today he looks like a twenty-year-old corpse.'
Wokulski smiled. âHe did well with the woman,' he said, âbut he needn't have painted himself.'
âHe needn't have got it in the ribs, either,' Ochocki put in. âHe very nearly put a bullet through Starski's brains. Bullets are always blind. I can tell you, sir, that the incident made me quite ill.'
âWhere is our hero now?' asked Wokulski.
âStarski? He has bolted abroad, not so much from the coldness he began getting in society, as from his debtors. What an artist he is! He has some hundred thousand roubles of debts.'
A long silence followed. Wokulski was sitting with his back to the window, his head bowed. Ochocki pondered, whistling quietly. Suddenly he came to and began speaking, as if to himself: âWhat a strange muddle human life is! Who'd have expected a booby like Starski to do so much good? And just because he's a booby!'
Wokulski raised his head and looked inquiringly at Ochocki.
âStrange, is it not?' Ochocki went on, âand yet that's how it is. If Starski were a respectable, decent man and hadn't had an affair with the Baron's young wife, Dalski would certainly have supported his claim against the will â bah! He'd even have given him money for the law-suit, because his wife would have profited by that too. But because Starski is a booby, he offended the Baron ⦠And saved the will. So even unborn generations of ZasÅawek peasants ought to bless Starski for flirting with the Baroness.'
âA paradox!' Wokulski put in.
âA paradox! These are facts, after all. And don't you think Starski has done the Baron a favour by ridding him of a wife like that? Between ourselves, she's not a woman, but an animal. All she thought of were clothes, parties and flirtations, and I don't know whether she ever read anything, or looked attentively at anything ⦠Nothing but a lump of flesh and bone, who pretended to have a soul, but had nothing but a stomach ⦠You didn't know her, you can't imagine what a dummy she is, nor how there was nothing human under that façade of humanity. By realising what she is, the Baron has won a great lottery prize.'
âMerciful Heavens!' Wokulski murmured.
âWhat did you say?' asked Ochocki.
âNothing â¦'
âBut the salvation of the late Duchess's bequest, and the liberation of the Baron from such a wife are only a part of Starski's services.'
Wokulski shifted in his chair.
âPray imagine, sir, that this booby may, by his flirtation, have contributed to a really important fact,' said Ochocki. âThis is how the land lies. I sometimes urged Dalski (and, in fact, anyone with money) that it would be worthwhile to establish an experimental laboratory in Warsaw for chemical and mechanical technology. For, as you know, sir, we have no inventions in the country, primarily because there is nowhere to make them. Of course, the Baron heard my plea with one ear and let it out the other. However, something must have lodged in his brain, for now that Starski has wounded his heart and ribs, the Baron, wondering how to disinherit his wife, talks to me for days at a time about a technological workshop. What purpose would it serve? Would people really become wiser and better if they were provided with a workshop? And how much would it cost, and would I undertake to organise such an institution? When I came away, things were at the point of the Baron calling in an attorney and drawing up a document of some sort which, as far as I can make out from hints, concerns the workshop. Moreover, Dalski asked me to select for him fellows able to direct such a business. Well now, isn't this an irony of fate â that such a nonentity as Starski, a mere piece of public property for consoling bored wives, should be the source of a technological workshop? Nobody is going to convince me, after this, that there's anything superfluous in the world!'
Wokulski wiped the sweat from his face which, compared with his white handkerchief, looked almost ashen.
âBut perhaps I'm tiring you?' Ochocki asked.
âPlease go on ⦠Although I think you overestimate the services of this ⦠man, somewhat, and you entirely forget â¦'
âWhat?'
âThat the technological workshop will grow from the sufferings, the ruins of human happiness. And you don't even ask yourself the question as to how the Baron passed from love for his wife to a workshop.'
âWhat's that to me?' cried Ochocki, shrugging. âThe purchase of social progress at the cost of the sufferings of individuals, however terrible â is well worth it.'
âDo you know what the sufferings of the individuals are like, at least?' asked Wokulski.
âIndeed I do! After all, I had the nail taken off my toe without chloroform, and off my big toe, into the bargain.'
âA toe nail?' Wokulski repeated thoughtfully. âDo you know the old saying: “Sometimes the human soul rends and fights itself”? Who knows whether that isn't worse than pulling off a toe nail, or even ripping off the entire skin.'
âHm ⦠That's some unmanly ailment,' Ochocki replied, with a grimace. âPerhaps women experience something of the sort when having a baby ⦠But a man â¦'
Wokulski laughed aloud. âYou laugh at me?' asked Ochocki.
âNo, at the Baron! As for you, why didn't you undertake to organise the workshop?'
âOh, come! I prefer travelling to established workshops, not creating a new one, the fruits of which I wouldn't live to see, and so waste myself. One needs administrative and pedagogic talents for that, and it would have nothing to do with flying machines.'
âWell?' asked Wokulski.
âWhat do you mean? Once I've collected the little capital I still have on a mortgage, which I haven't been able to lay hands on for three years despite my request, I shall set off abroad and start work seriously. Here a man can only idle, and grow stupid and embittered.'
âA man can work anywhere.'
âYou're joking,' Ochocki replied. âEven putting aside the absence of a workshop, we don't have a scientific climate here. This is a city of careerists, among whom a real scholar passes for a boor or madman.
âPeople here don't study for knowledge, but for a position; and they acquire a position and celebrity through social contacts, women, parties, goodness knows what else! I've bathed in that pond. I know genuine scholars, even men of genius, suddenly brought to a halt in their development, who have taken to giving lessons or writing popular articles which no one reads or, if they do, they fail to understand. I've talked to great industrialists, thinking I would persuade them to support research, if only for the sake of practical inventions. But do you know what I discovered? They have about as much idea of science as geese of logarithms. Do you know the sort of inventions that would interest them? Only two: one which would increase their dividends, and the other to teach them how to cheat their fellow businessmen, either in price or merchandise. As long as they thought you would perpetrate a fraud on that company for trade, they called you a genius: but today they say you have softening of the brain, because you gave your partners three per cent more than you promised.'
âI know,' Wokulski replied.
âSo just try to work for science amidst such people. You will starve to death or become an idiot. But if you can dance, play an instrument, appear in amateur theatricals and â above all â amuse women, then you will forge a career for yourself. They'll call you eminent at once, and you'll gain a position in which your income will be ten times the value of your work. Parties and women, women and parties! But as I am not a footman to wear myself out at parties, and I regard women as very useful for bearing children, so I am getting away, even if I only go to Zurich.'
âWouldn't you like to go to Geist?' asked Wokulski.
Ochocki reflected. âI'd need hundreds of thousands of roubles there, which I don't have,' he replied. âBesides, even if I had, I'd first of all have to be convinced as to what that invention really is. A decrease in specific gravities looks like a fairy-tale to me.'
âYet I showed you that metal,' said Wokulski.
âSo you did ⦠Please let me see it again.'
A sickly flush appeared and rapidly disappeared on Wokulski's face. âI don't have it any longer,' he said in a stifled voice.
âWhat happened to it?' Ochocki asked in surprise.
âNever mind ⦠You may suppose it fell down a drain somewhere ⦠But would you go to Geist if, for example, you had the money?'
âCertainly, but primarily to check on the facts. Forgive me, but from what I know of chemistry, it is impossible to believe in a theory of decreasing specific gravity beyond certain limits.'
Both fell silent, and soon Ochocki left.
Ochocki's visit awoke a new line of thought in Wokulski. He felt the desire and even the urge to renew his chemical experiments, and that same day he hurried into town to buy a retort, pipes and test-tubes as well as various chemicals. Still influenced by this thought, he went boldly through the streets, even got into a droshky: he looked at people with indifference, and felt no vexation on seeing that some stared at him curiously, others didn't recognise him, while yet others smiled maliciously at the sight of him.
But in the glass shop, and still more in the apothecary's, he realised how much his vitality had ebbed, along with his independence â if all that was needed was a conversation with Ochocki to remind him of chemistry which he had not interested himself in for some years. âNever mind,' he thought, âas long as it fills my time.'
Next day he bought a precision balance and some complex instruments, and set to work like a schoolboy at the commencement of his studies. First he obtained hydrogen, which reminded him of university days, when hydrogen had been made in a flask wrapped in a towel, using soot. What happy times they'd been! Then he recalled the balloons he had invented, and Geist, who held that the chemistry of hydrogen combines would change the history of mankind.
âSuppose a man like me were to hit upon the metal Geist is looking for?' he said to himself. âGeist claims that the discovery will depend on testing several thousand combinations: in other words, it's a lottery, and I'm lucky ⦠But if I discovered the metal, what would Izabela say?'
Rage boiled up within him at the memory. âAh,' he murmured, âI should like to be famous and powerful, so I could tell her how much I despise her.'
Then it occurred to him that contempt is not manifested in rage, nor yet in the desire to humiliate someone, and he set to work again. The elementary experiments with hydrogen gave him the most pleasure, so he repeated them most often.
One day he made a glass harmonica and played so loudly upon it that the owner of the house called next day to inquire with the utmost civility whether he would mind leaving the apartment at the end of the quarter.
âHave you another tenant?' asked Wokulski.
âThe fact is ⦠It's like this ⦠I very nearly have,' replied the landlord, embarrassed.
âIn that case, I'll move.'
The landlord was somewhat surprised by Wokulski's readiness, but bade him goodbye much gratified. Wokulski laughed. âObviously he regards me as an eccentric,' he thought, âor a bankrupt. So much the better! Quite honestly, I can live very well in two rooms, instead of eight.'
But a moment came when, without knowing why, he regretted his haste in yielding the apartment. Then he recalled WÄgieÅek and the Baron. âThe Baron,' he thought, âhas separated from his wife because she flirted with another man: WÄgieÅek took a dislike to his just because he saw one of her former lovers with his own eyes. So what should I do?'