Ithn
‘Ashar
y(y)a
(Arab.,
ithna‘ashar
, ‘twelve’). The Twelvers, majority
Shi‘a
Islam, the official Shi‘a religion of modern Iran. This Shi‘a sect follows the cult of Twelve
Im
ms
, in distinction from the smaller Sab‘
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00013.jpg)
yya sect (
Seveners
, see also
ISM
‘
LIYYA
). The series of Twelve Im
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00006.jpg)
ms is:
‘Al
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00013.jpg)
,
al-Hasan
,
al-
usain
, ‘Al
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00013.jpg)
Zayn, al-‘Abid
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00013.jpg)
n, Mu
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00012.jpg)
ammad al-B
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00006.jpg)
qir, Ja‘far al-
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00016.jpg)
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00006.jpg)
diq, M
![](/files/02/59/75/f025975/public/00005.jpg)