Read The Boat Who Wouldn't Float Online
Authors: Farley Mowat
Early in the morning we let go our lines and motored gaily out of the harbour. Half an hour later, off Colombier, we encountered a dory that was apparently experiencing engine trouble. I put
Itchy
alongside, and informed my surprised guests that they had better board the dory immediatelyâunless they wanted to be carried to Nova Scotia, whither, I told them, I was now bound. They were so dumbfounded they departed with only token protests.
Itchy
had only three miles to go to escape from French territorial waters, and within the hour we were safe on the high seas. My one regret is that I was not present when the brigand band discovered we had escaped them.
The bills were eventually settledâafter two years of argument. The sum paid by the insurance company was about a third what had been demanded. It may be thought I would never dare show my face on St. Pierre again. Not so. When I returned three years after the event to make a film about the islands, one of the worst of the pirates was the first man to buy me a drink. Far from holding a grudge, these gentlemen welcomed me like a returning prodigal. Being a
WASP
, born and bred, I suppose I will
never
understand the Gallic point of view.
Â
As a result of the spring mix-up, plans for the season's voyage had to be radically altered. There was not sufficient time
remaining to allow for a major off-shore voyage. Also there was the fact that Claire, smart and able as she was, could only be classed as a “green hand,” not yet ripe enough to dare the ocean main. I therefore proposed that we spend what was left of the summer cruising west along the southern coast of Newfoundland with Cape Breton, Nova Scotia, as our objective. Cape Breton, being Scots, seemed like a safe place to leave
Itchy
for the winter, as well as representing an ideal departure point for a major voyage the following year.
Beyond the stark reefs called Les Enfants Perdus we hoisted sail and made a pleasant passage across Fortune Bay, skirting Pass Island, and holding to the west until we were well clear of the area usually patrolled by
Blue Iris
. Policemen have long memories, and their sense of humour cannot always be relied upon.
Probably because I had forgotten to pour the customary libation to the Old Man, the weather turned against us, and a sou'west storm forced us to run for the shelter of Pushthrough, a little outport lying at the western mouth of a maze of great fiords called Bay d'Espoir.
This diversion proved to be a fatal move as far as our plans were concerned. Blinding fog and/or sou'west gales and pouring rain kept us glued to the Pushthrough wharf. There
we entertained many local residents, one of whom told us how the place got its name.
The settlement is divided into two parts by a narrow channel, or tickle. One night, long, long ago, a giant blue whale made the mistake of trying to take a shortcut through the tickle, and got stranded.
He
was in trouble, but so were the human residents. They knew that if he died and decomposed where he was, there would be no living in the place for years to come. Either he or the people had to go. After some futile attempts to tow him out backwards with rowboats (there were no engines in those days) the entire population waded out into the tickleâand pushed him through.
Pushthrough gave Claire her first experience of housekeeping on a small boat under conditions of real adversity. Because
Itchy
's decks were almost as porous as her hull, the interior of the cabin quickly became saturated, and stayed that way through the next seven days of almost constant rain and fog. An astounding variety of moulds and other fungi began to flourish in the cabin. Claire's
sotto voce
comments as she scraped an inch of green fuzz off the bacon, the bread, or the butter, suggested that her private school education had been much more catholic in content than I had previously suspected.
On the day she found a thick layer of gelatinous blue mould inside her slippers
after
she had put them on her bare feet, she surpassed herself. I lay on my soggy bunk and chortled, until she rounded on me.
“Go ahead,” she snarled. “Laugh your fool head off! And when you get done, take a look at yourself in the mirror.”
Intrigued, I wiped the moisture off the mirror and peered into it. There was no doubt about it: my reddish beard had developed a distinctly greenish cast.
For fear of becoming fungi-food before our time, we fled from Pushthrough into the fog-and-storm-free inner fiords of Bay d'Espoir, seeking warmth and sunshine. We found both, and as we penetrated deeper into the mysterious recesses of the bay we became so enamoured of its many inlets,
hidden harbours, rock-walled runs, and majestic scenery that it was not until the end of August that we bethought ourselves of continuing our western voyage.
The bay is called Bay d'Espoir only on modern maps; to the people who live near it, it is Bay Despair. But its original name was Bay d'Esprit, given to it perhaps four hundred years ago by French fishermen-settlers. This is a true name, for it is a haunted placeâhaunted by memories of the past when each of its innumerable coves held a handful of families of French, Jersey, English, or Micmac Indian origin; and haunted too by the pathetic shades of the Red Indians, the Beothuks, who were slaughtered to the last man, woman, and child by English settlers.
At the time we cruised its dark waters the great bay was almost devoid of human life. Pass-My-Can Island, Harbour le Gallais, Great Jervais, Roti Bay, Barasway de Cerf, The Locker, Snooks Cove, Jack Damp Cove, Lampidoes Passageâall, all were empty; an omen of the politically ordained future which will soon see most of Newfoundland's remaining people concentrated in a few score “industrial,” and mostly inland, towns on the modern urban model.
Only at Head of the Bay, forty miles from the open sea that once gave them their life and sustenance, were there any people. And this was truly Bay Despair. Here in the depressed villages of Milltown, St. Alban's, Morristown, were the descendants of the sea-dwellers, lured to these sad places decades ago by the labour recruiters of an international pulp and paper company which needed cheap labour in the woods. When the cream of the pulpwood had been cut, the company pulled out without a thought for the dislocated lives it was leaving behind. It is an old story, told too many timesâstill being told. The story of the manipulation of simple people, and the rape of the land itself, by men devoid of conscience.
Late in September, when we finally roused ourselves to make another attempt to sail westward toward Cape Breton,
Itchy
absolutely refused to co-operate.
Ever since she had rounded Cape Race on her maiden
voyage she had shown a singular reluctance to sail west. I think she may have guessed, from the first days when I became her owner, that it was my eventual intention to separate her from her native shores, and she had made up her mind to thwart me. It must have been so, for nothing else can possibly explain her behaviour whenever we turned her bows westward; or even
threatened
to do so.
On the day we planned to leave Head of the Bay
Itchy
refused to go into gear (the new engine was equipped with a three-speed gearbox). We took the whole gearbox apart-a mammoth taskâand found not a thing at fault: When we reassembled it the gear shift worked, but
Itchy
had meanwhile slackened her keel fastenings and had begun to leak so prodigiously that we had no choice except to haul her out on the beach at Milltown.
And there we had to leave her for the winter.
The following summer we made another attempt to force her to the westward. Although she resisted mightily, we managed, by stubborn perseverance, to get her as far west as the island archipelago of Burgeo, about midway along the southwest coast, and some eighty miles from Bay d'Espoir. This struggle exhausted me in body and in spirit, and when, just off the Burgeo Islands, she literally pulled out all the stops and began to sink again, I headed in for the land in a state of sullen rage.
There were no facilities for hauling her out at Burgeo so we spent days frigging around trying to staunch the leaks from within, and making no progress. One morning we awoke to the realization that again the sailing season was at an end, and that we were not going to get
Itchy
an inch beyond Burgeo that year.
I have occasionally been accused of being pig-headed, but the epithet is undeserved. If I am anything, I am a moderate, calm, and reasonable man. Which is why I said to Claire:
“No bloody boat is going to beat
me
. If
she
stays here this winter,
we
stay too. We'll watch her like a hawk. And when spring comes I'll have her in such shape she won't be
able to pull any more of her damn tricks, at least until we get her to Nova Scotia. What do you say?”
“Why not?” said Claire, being the kind of woman who is game for anything.
I set about making arrangements for winter storage for the vessel, while Claire went off and found a house for us at Messers Cove, which lies on the western extremity of the Burgeo community.
The house she found was small and snug, perched on a bold rock overlooking the open sea where it was swept by living spray during sou'west gales. Claire also found a new member for our family. This was Albert, a young black water-dog from Grand Bruit; of the same lineage as Blanche, the shipyard dog of St. Pierre.
Some of the effects of our decision were remarkable.
Itchy
promptly stopped leaking (well, almost). For want of a place to haul her out, we had to moor her for the winter in a cove where there was a lot of ice movement; yet she went through the winter without taking the least damage and emerged in spring in perfect working order. From being our intractable
and bloody-minded adversary, she had become a docile and loving little boatâuntil the June day we tried to start west again.
Despite my generous libations to the Old Man of the Sea,
Happy Adventure
(she had reverted to her original name) evidently had much more influence with him than I did. She used her influence shamelessly. Every time we put out from Burgeo we ran into westerly gales, impenetrable fog, massive seas, or all three at the same time. Furthermore, every time we tried to head west something went wrong with the engine, the rigging, the hull; or else the leaks reappeared as ship-born gushers.
After three weeks of constant defeats Claire and I felt we needed a rest and we decided to sail to the nearby settlement of Jerts Cove, huddled under the massive cliffs of the Grey River fiord. We intended to spend a few days visiting a friend who lived there, resting our bodies and restoring our spirits before again tackling the western voyage.
Grey River lies
east
of Burgeo and
Happy Adventure
went eastward as happily as a bird on the wing. But when we tried to return to Burgeo we ran into a heavy gale.
Happy Adventure
parted her forestay, dirt got into the injectors and killed the engine, and we were forced to turn and run before the wind and seas. We did not regain the land until we reached Richards Harbour,
sixty miles east of Burgeo
.
It was then the middle of July and I was beginning to realize how completely outclassed I was in this battle of wills. When we put out of Richards Harbour, and promptly lost our way (the compass began acting wildly) in a heavy fog, I resignedly let my stubborn little vessel have her head, and she took us into Bay d'Espoir. We bowed to fate and gave up the unequal battle for the year.
There are much worse fates than having to spend a summer in that seductive bay. As we became increasingly familiar with its intricacies we reaped special rewards. One of these was when we penetrated into Conne River, and encountered the last remaining settlement of Micmac Indians
to live in Newfoundland. One couple, Michael John and his blind wife, adopted us, treating us as their own children. Michael, then nearing eighty, but still as tough as basalt, told us ageless tales of his people and of the vanished Red Indiansâtales no white man had heard before, perhaps. He gave us a vivid but heart-breaking glimpse into an older world and, it may be, a better one than ours.